Social Work

Article Family Studies

The Mediating Role of Sleep Quality, Regularity, and Insomnia on the Relationship Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Resilience

Madisen J. Hillebrant-Openshaw, Maria M. Wong

Summary: This study analyzed the mediating role of sleep problems on the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and resilience. The results suggest that sleep quality, regularity, and insomnia symptoms may be important targets for intervention when treating individuals with ACEs to increase their resilience.

JOURNAL OF CHILD & ADOLESCENT TRAUMA (2023)

Article Social Work

Psycho-social Professionals' Perceptions of Sibling Sexual Abuse

Michal Itzick, Chaya Possick, Zipora Rosenberg

Summary: This study explores the perceptions of psycho-social professionals in Israel regarding sibling sexual abuse (SSA). The findings reveal ambiguity and inconsistency among participants in terms of understanding and addressing SSA, with a heavy emphasis on the relational approach rather than the cultural context.

CHILD AND ADOLESCENT SOCIAL WORK JOURNAL (2023)

Article Family Studies

'Adoption is Kinda Hard and Kinda Cool': Residential care children's views on adoption and preparation for adoption

Isabel Fidalgo, Margarida R. Henriques

Summary: This study fills the research gap on the perspective of children eligible for adoption by exploring their views on adoption and preparation. The results indicate that children perceive adoption as an opportunity for a better life, but also face challenges that require preparation.

CHILD & FAMILY SOCIAL WORK (2023)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Enhancing resilience and well-being among low-SES populations: The mediating effect of community resources

Lea Zanbar

Summary: This study examines the association between community resources and resilience and well-being in low-socioeconomic status neighborhoods, and whether these resources mediate the relationship between personal resources and these outcomes. The study also investigates the moderating effect of participating in community activity. The results show that community resources mediate the relationship between personal resources and outcomes. Furthermore, the paths leading to outcomes differ between community activists and non-activists. Therefore, personal resources should be channeled through community belonging and commitment to enhance welfare in low-SES communities. Professionals working with these communities should also consider the distinctions between activists and non-activists.

JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY (2023)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Evaluation of Culturally Informed and Flexible Family-Based Treatment for Adolescents (CIFFTA) implemented in community-based settings

Maite P. Mena, Rebecca A. Lazarus, Kristal A. Otero, Daniel A. Santisteban

Summary: This study aimed to report on the effectiveness of implementing CIFFTA for the treatment of Latino and Black youth and families in community settings. Results showed significant improvements in youth behavioral and emotional problems, reduction in family conflict, and improvement in family cohesion and communication. The findings suggest that CIFFTA can be an effective intervention when implemented in a community setting.

JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY (2023)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Trauma-informed interactions within a trauma-informed homeless service provider: Staff and client perspectives

Amanda R. Barry, Erin Hoffman, Elizabeth Martinez-Charleston, Milena Demario, Justine Stewart, Madeeha Mohiuddin, Martina Mihelicova, Molly Brown

Summary: This study provides practical insights for developing trauma-informed interaction strategies between service providers and participants in homeless service organizations. Through qualitative interviews with providers and participants, key factors in trauma-informed interactions were identified, and summaries of provider and participant perspectives were presented. The study describes the application of trauma-informed care in homeless service organizations, emphasizing the importance of supportive and positive interactions for promoting understanding, respect, and trust.

JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY (2023)

Article Family Studies

Clinical Consultation During a Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Community-Based Learning Collaborative: Examination of Consultation Content, Consultative Strategies, and Provider Engagement

Grace S. Woodard, Ashley Smith Cheng, Dominique A. Phillips, Elizabeth Lane, Teresa Toranzo, Kate Adams, Emily Becker-Haimes, Lucia Walsh Pedersen, Vanesa Mora Ringle, Amanda Jensen-Doss

Summary: This study examined provider engagement, content, and strategies used during consultation following training in Trauma-focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT). The findings suggest that providers with more professional experience and TF-CBT knowledge are more likely to engage in consultation. The study also highlights the difficulties providers face in engaging in consultation and suggests tailoring training efforts to better engage providers at greatest risk for low engagement.

CHILD MALTREATMENT (2023)

Article Social Work

I wasn't Enrolled: Exploring the Educational Narratives of Black Caribbean Youth Navigating Out-of-Home Care in Ontario's Child Welfare System

Travonne Edwards, Maria Brisbane, Andre Laylor, Rasnat Chowdhury, Henry Parada, Bryn King

Summary: The educational system is the main source of referral for Black families involved in Ontario's child system. Black youth face disparities and challenges in both the education and child welfare systems, including instability, isolation, and difficulty in relationships with peers and staff. This study, using Anti-Black Racism Theory, examines the educational narratives of Black Caribbean youth in Ontario's child welfare system. Through interviews, the study identifies three main narratives: child maltreatment allegations and apprehensions; educational absenteeism and its consequences; and poor relationships with teachers and classmates. These narratives highlight how anti-Black racism shapes the experiences of Black Caribbean youth in child protection and educational systems. The study offers recommendations for policy, practice, and research to provide comprehensive support for Black Caribbean youth in out-of-home care attending school.

CHILD AND ADOLESCENT SOCIAL WORK JOURNAL (2023)

Article Family Studies

Parental microprotections: Testing measurement equivalence in Black, Latinx, and White families

Aryn M. Dotterer, Melissa Ferguson, Sarah Schwartz, Anthony G. James

Summary: This study examined the measurement equivalence of parental microprotections in Black, Latinx, and White families. Results showed strict measurement invariance in parent reports of parental microprotections across all three racial/ethnic groups, supporting the use of the Parental Microprotections Scale in these families. Parental microprotections are important for nurturing hope, happiness, and health in adolescents facing discrimination.

FAMILY RELATIONS (2023)

Article Social Work

Exploring the Views of Mothers of Children Diagnosed with Developmental Disabilities: A Qualitative Investigation into Social Participation and Support Perceptions in Türkiye

Mustafa Rfat, Emine Ilme, Deniz Namik, Orhan Kocak

Summary: This study examines the social participation, social relations, and perceptions of social support among mothers of children with developmental disabilities (MCDDs) in Turkiye. The research reveals that these mothers face severe social isolation, mental health issues, and uncertain futures due to limited support from close family members and the lack of employment and education opportunities. Interventions at all levels are needed to improve the overall well-being of these mothers.

BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL WORK (2023)

Article Social Work

The Meaning of Power for Female Arab Social Workers under the Youth Law

Nuzha Allassad Alhuzail, Ibrahim Mahajne, Anan Abo Saleh Khawaled

Summary: Female Arab social workers in Israel face negative perceptions and inequality in a traditional society, while the interpretation of power granted by the Youth Law differs among them, leading to difficulties in their relationships with service users.

BRITISH JOURNAL OF SOCIAL WORK (2023)

Article Social Work

Unless we are Native, we are all immigrants to Canada: Tensions between multicultural inclusion and settler-colonial consciousness among Canadian social workers

Rupaleem Bhuyan, Sandra Osazuwa, Jill Hanley, Catherine Schmidt, Yoosun Park

Summary: This paper presents a discourse analysis of how social work values, knowledge, and attitudes toward immigrants are represented in responses to a national survey of Canadian social workers. The findings highlight tensions between multicultural inclusion and critiques of Canadian settler-colonialism, indicating a need for decolonization in social work education and practice. The importance of addressing inequalities in Indigenous communities before investing in immigration is emphasized.

JOURNAL OF ETHNIC & CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN SOCIAL WORK (2023)

Article Social Work

Making a Change! Exploring Refugee Youth's Civic Engagement in Out-of-School Programs to Cultivate Critical Consciousness

Ashley Cureton

Summary: Out-of-school time programs are important for the development and well-being of youth, and can serve as an anchor for refugee youth who lack familiarity with U.S. schools and communities. However, research on refugee youth's motivation, benefits, and engagement in civic duties within local communities is limited. This phenomenological study explores refugee youth's motivation and types of civic engagement in OST programs, and offers recommendations for schools and community partners to assist refugee students in becoming more civically involved in OST settings.

CHILDREN & SCHOOLS (2023)

Article Family Studies

Family conflict as ontological (in)security for young people with experiences of homelessness

Steven Roche, Justin Barker, Debbie Noble-Carr

Summary: This article explores the accounts of young people and carers and parents about the dynamics, interactions, and characteristics of family conflict through focus group discussions with 29 participants. The findings highlight the importance of verbal insults, criticisms, threats, aggression, and violence in young people's and parents' understanding of family conflict, as well as the presence of feelings of mistrust, instability, and a lack of safety. The concept of ontological (in)security provides a valuable framework for understanding the impacts of family conflict on young people's sense of self, belonging, and stability.

CHILD & FAMILY SOCIAL WORK (2023)

Article Social Work

Youth of North East States of India: Issues, Concerns and Need for Mental Health Support as Perceived by NCC Officers

Sibnath Deb, P. David Paul, Shayana Deb, Shikha Soni

Summary: This article examines the welfare of youth in North-East India and gathers insights from NCC Officers in the region. The findings highlight the challenges faced by youth in the North-East, including poverty, lack of internet access, lack of guidance and support, and the need for mental health support and career guidance.

CHILD & YOUTH SERVICES (2023)

Article Social Work

An ethnographic fieldwork: The role of school shows in the reproduction of gender inequalities in Turkey

Ayse Yilmaz

Summary: This article examines how teachers in primary schools in Turkey reinforce gendered constructions of femininity and masculinity through children's bodies in the process of creating school shows. The research, based on an ethnography conducted in a costume shop and interviews with teachers, reveals that these performances perpetuate gender norms and stereotypes while reproducing inequalities.

CHILDREN & SOCIETY (2023)

Article Family Studies

Locked in a Jail Cell in Your Own Home: Child Maltreatment Investigators' Perspectives of COVID-19's Effects on Maltreated Children

Matthew Baker, Katie A. Berens, Crystal J. Giesbrecht, Kaila C. Bruer, Angela D. Evans, Heather L. Price, Shanna Williams

Summary: Due to the increased stress experienced by families and reduced visibility outside the home during the COVID-19 pandemic, children were at a higher risk of adverse experiences, including maltreatment. Child maltreatment investigators offer valuable insight into the impact of the pandemic on maltreated children and their families in Canada.

CHILD MALTREATMENT (2023)

Article Social Work

Emotional intelligence and mental well-being of students in Indian higher education sector: an SEM based analysis

Shikha Rana, Vandana Singh, Nishant Chaturvedi

Summary: This study examines the impact of trait emotional intelligence on the mental well-being of students in Indian higher education institutions. The findings reveal that trait emotional intelligence has a positive effect on the mental well-being of students and is relevant in reducing psychological distress. The study is original as it contributes to bridging the empirical and population gap in research on student perceptions of emotional intelligence and mental well-being in Indian HEIs.

MENTAL HEALTH AND SOCIAL INCLUSION (2023)

Article Social Work

Maybe you can be too resilient: a sociological investigation into how student social workers perceive resilience in their practice

Tom Considine

Summary: This study is the first to connect individual responsibility and the public context in relation to resilience. By investigating the perceptions of social work students towards resilience, it analyzes the potential of resilience as a means of control and manipulation over social work students. Furthermore, it promotes a concept that advocates collective response to the challenges faced by social workers.

CRITICAL AND RADICAL SOCIAL WORK (2023)

Article Family Studies

Understanding practice with culturally and linguistically diverse children and young people who have experienced domestic and family violence: A practitioner perspective

Sally-Ann Keipert, Carmela Bastian

Summary: There is a lack of research on practice responses with culturally and linguistically diverse children and young people experiencing domestic and family violence. This study examined practice responses with such children and young people through semi-structured interviews with nine practitioners. The findings highlight the importance of prioritizing the needs of children and young people and navigating the complexities of culture and gender.

CHILD ABUSE REVIEW (2023)