Social Issues

Article Social Issues

Spatial spillovers and threshold effects of internet development and entrepreneurship on green innovation efficiency in China

Zhen Fang, Asif Razzaq, Muhammad Mohsin, Muhammad Irfan

Summary: This study comprehensively investigates the relationship between internet development, entrepreneurship, and green innovation efficiency (GIE) in different regions of China. The results show that internet development and entrepreneurship have a positive impact on GIE, with significant spatial spillover and threshold effects.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Measuring anxiety related to COVID-19: A Turkish validation study of the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale

Cuneyt Evren, Bilge Evren, Ercan Dalbudak, Merve Topcu, Nilay Kutlu

Summary: The aim of this study was to validate the Turkish version of the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS). The results showed that the CAS had satisfactory factor structure and good internal consistency. It also demonstrated adequate convergent validity with other related scales.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)

Article Social Issues

Dynamic association between ICT, renewable energy, economic complexity and ecological footprint: Is there any difference between E-7 (developing) and G-7 (developed) countries?

Yongming Huang, Mohammad Haseeb, Muhammad Usman, Ilhan Ozturk

Summary: This empirical research investigates the relationship between ICT, renewable energy, economic complexity, human capital, financial development, and ecological footprint in E-7 and G-7 countries from 1995 to 2018. The findings suggest that ICT, economic complexity, and human capital increase pollution levels, while renewable energy significantly reduces them. In G-7 countries, all factors except financial development improve environmental quality. Additionally, the interaction between ICT and human capital reduces the ecological footprint level in both panel countries.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

COVID-19 severity, self-efficacy, knowledge, preventive behaviors, and mental health in Turkey

Murat Yildirim, Abdurrahim Guler

Summary: This study tested the impact of COVID-19 severity, self-efficacy, knowledge, and preventive behaviors on mental health. The results showed that COVID-19 severity, self-efficacy, and preventive behaviors are important predictors of mental health.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)

Article Social Issues

The nexus between digital economy and carbon dioxide emissions in China: The moderating role of investments in research and development

Qiang Ma, Muhammad Tariq, Haider Mahmood, Zeeshan Khan

Summary: This study examines whether digitalization and research and development investments can help China achieve low carbon growth. The findings suggest that digitalization can reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and research and development investments play a moderating role between digitalization and emissions. Additionally, economic growth, financial development, and energy use contribute to higher carbon dioxide emissions. Therefore, the study recommends that the Chinese government enhance research and development investments, integrate digitalization and environmental policies, and green their economic growth, financial development, and energy transition policies.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

COVID-19 burnout, COVID-19 stress and resilience: Initial psychometric properties of COVID-19 Burnout Scale

Murat Yildirim, Fatma Solmaz

Summary: This study validated a 10-item COVID-19 Burnout Scale to measure burnout associated with COVID-19. The scale was found to be a psychometrically sound tool, and the findings also elucidated the role of resilience in the relationship between stress and burnout related to COVID-19.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Adaptation and evaluation of Turkish version of the fear of COVID-19 Scale

Abdulkadir Haktanir, Tolga Seki, Bulent Dilmac

Summary: This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale in Turkish and examined the prevalence of coronavirus-related fear across different groups. The results showed that the scale had good psychometric properties, and women and individuals with middle socioeconomic status reported higher levels of fear.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)

Article Social Issues

Do the shocks in technological and financial innovation influence the environmental quality? Evidence from BRIGS economies

Muhammad Zubair Chishti, Avik Sinha

Summary: This study examines the impact of technological and financial innovation on CO2 emissions in BRICS economies, finding that positive shocks from financial innovation disrupt CO2 emissions while positive shocks in technological innovation help mitigate carbon emissions. The study also reveals a negative correlation between urbanization and environmental degradation, and a positive association between fossil fuel consumption and CO2 emissions.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Social Issues

Financial inclusion and the environmental deterioration in Eurozone: The moderating role of innovation activity

Zeeshan Fareed, Mubeen Abdur Rehman, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Yihan Wang, Munir Ahmad, Farrukh Shahzad

Summary: This study investigates the relationship between financial inclusion and environmental degradation and finds that innovation activity plays an important role in moderating this relationship. The findings show that financial inclusion leads to environmental deterioration in the Eurozone, but innovation activity can mitigate these negative effects. Additionally, economic growth and renewable energy consumption have positive and negative impacts on environmental pollution, respectively.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Factor analysis of the COVID-19 Perceived Risk Scale: A preliminary study

Murat Yildirim, Abdurrahim Guler

Summary: This study utilized an 8-item COVID-19 Perceived Risk Scale (CPRS) to assess personal risk related to COVID-19. The findings indicate that the CPRS is a psychometrically-sound scale for evaluating perceived risk associated with COVID-19.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

The relationship between fear of COVID-19 and mental health problems: A meta-analysis

Zeynep Simsir, Hayri Koc, Tolga Seki, Mark D. Griffiths

Summary: The fear of COVID-19 is strongly correlated with anxiety, traumatic stress, distress, as well as moderately related to stress and depression among the general population, indicating a wide range of mental health problems associated with fear of the virus.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)

Article Social Issues

Does digital transformation enhance a firm's performance? Evidence from China

Huayun Zhai, Min Yang, Kam C. Chan

Summary: This study examines the impact of digital transformation on performance using a sample of Chinese firms. The results show that digital transformation enhances a firm's performance, leading to lower costs, better operating efficiency, and improved innovation success. The study also suggests that normal digital transformation positively affects long-term performance, while excess digital transformation boosts performance in the first two years. Additionally, it is found that digital transformation is most helpful for firms in the mature stage of their product life cycle.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Social Issues

Do corporate social responsibility practices contribute to green innovation? The mediating role of green dynamic capability

Baolong Yuan, Xueyun Cao

Summary: Based on surveying and analysis, this study finds that corporate social responsibility and green dynamic capability significantly promote green innovation, and green dynamic capability acts as a mediator between CSR and green innovation. These findings provide new guidance for improving green innovation for Chinese manufacturing companies.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Social Issues

The effect of ESG rating events on corporate green innovation in China: The mediating role of financial constraints and managers' environmental awareness

Yafei Tan, Zhaohui Zhu

Summary: This study investigates the impact of ESG ratings on corporate green innovation using data from Chinese A-share listed companies. The results show that ESG ratings significantly promote the quantity and quality of corporate green innovation, mediated by alleviating financial constraints and increasing managers' environmental awareness.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Review Ethics

Patients' and public views and attitudes towards the sharing of health data for research: a narrative review of the empirical evidence

Shona Kalkman, Johannes van Delden, Amitava Banerjee, Benoit Tyl, Menno Mostert, Ghislaine van Thiel

Summary: This study conducted a narrative review to investigate patients' and the public's views and attitudes towards the use of health data for research purposes. The results suggest that there is widespread support, albeit conditional, for data sharing for health research among patients and the public. Although participants recognized the actual or potential benefits of data research, they expressed concerns about breaches of confidentiality and potential abuses of the data. The study identified important conditions for data sharing, including value, privacy, risk minimisation, data security, transparency, control, information, trust, responsibility, and accountability. To strengthen the social license for data-intensive health research, these conditions should be operationalised in a governance framework that incorporates the diverse patient and public values, needs, and interests.

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS (2022)

Article Social Issues

Supply chain resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic

Dilek Ozdemir, Mahak Sharma, Amandeep Dhir, Tugrul Daim

Summary: This study aims to understand how existing solutions affect supply chain resilience in the UK perishable goods market. The findings show that pandemic-related disruptions have impacted resilience-building activities, and innovation and empowerment are key factors in improving supply chain resilience. Large companies are more efficient in applying risk management practices.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Social Issues

Transcription and Qualitative Methods: Implications for Third Sector Research

Caitlin McMullin

Summary: This paper addresses the limited attention given to audio transcription as part of the collection and analysis of qualitative data. The author discusses the main considerations, challenges, and implications of audio transcription in qualitative research on the third sector, providing a framework and recommendations for researchers and transcribers.

VOLUNTAS (2023)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Suicide risk during the lockdown due to coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in Colombia

Carmen Cecilia Caballero-Dominguez, Maria Paola Jimenez-Villamizar, Adalberto Campo-Arias

Summary: The study aimed to estimate the high suicide risk among the Colombian population during the COVID-19 lockdown. The findings showed that approximately 7.6% of participants reported a high suicide risk, which was associated with high perceived stress related to COVID-19, risk of depressive episode, and insomnia. The results need to be further corroborated in a representative sample.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)

Article Social Issues

How does telecommunications infrastructure affect eco-efficiency? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China

Chang Tang, Yan Xue, Haitao Wu, Muhammad Irfan, Yu Hao

Summary: This study evaluates the impact of telecommunications infrastructure on eco-efficiency using a heterogeneous timing difference-in-difference model and event study method. The results show that telecommunications infrastructure has a significant positive impact on eco-efficiency, and this is achieved through green innovation, industrial structure upgrading, and resource allocation efficiency.

TECHNOLOGY IN SOCIETY (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Perceived fear of COVID-19 infection according to sex, age and occupational risk using the Brazilian version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale

Eric Francelino Andrade, Luciano Jose Pereira, Ana Paula Luiz de Oliveira, Debora Ribeiro Orlando, Debora Almeida Galdino Alves, Janina de Sales Guilarducci, Paula Midori Castelo

Summary: This study investigated the fear of COVID-19 infection and translated and culturally adapted the Fear of COVID-19 Scale to Brazilian Portuguese. The results showed that women and younger individuals had higher fear of COVID-19 infection scores, while males with occupational risk of contamination had lower fear scores.

DEATH STUDIES (2022)