Article
Rehabilitation
Satoru Amano, Atsushi Umeji, Kayoko Takahashi, Takashi Takebayashi, Yuki Uchiyama, Kazuhisa Domen
Summary: This study investigated the psychometric properties of the ARAT when applying decision rules for post-stroke hemiparetic patients. The results showed that decision rules can be used to skip ARAT items when assessing upper extremity motor function in stroke patients.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Review
Rehabilitation
Joel Moses, Sylvia Hach, Jesse Mason, Alastair Treacher
Summary: This scoping review examines the breadth of definitions and measures of spinal stiffness in the literature, emphasizing its clinical implications. The results show that there is a diversity of definitions and measurement methods for stiffness, with no standardized definition.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Yasemin Buran Cirak, Gul Deniz Yilmaz Yelvar, Yasemin Parlak Demir, Beyza Nur Durukan, Nurgul Elbasi Durustkan, Ali Sabri Seyis
Summary: The aim of this study was to translate the Diabetes-39 quality of life scale (D-39) into Turkish and validate it for use in Turkish patients with type 2 diabetes. The Turkish version of D-39 (D-39-TR) showed good internal consistency and test-retest reliability, and it was correlated with other outcome measures.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Eli Natvik, Kristina Osland Lavik, Jane Ogden, Magnus Strommen, Christian Moltu
Summary: The study found that patients who have had bariatric surgery and healthcare practitioners experienced relational states and shifts in clinical encounters post-surgery, but discussions did not address the psychosocial burdens of living with obesity. Patients and practitioners avoided conflict, leading to distance rather than connection, limiting the benefits for both parties.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Jemma Keeves, Abby Hutchison, Kate D'Cruz, Sarah Anderson
Summary: People following traumatic lower limb amputation face various challenges in social and community participation, including physical, psychological, and environmental barriers. Peer-support networks, community groups, and personal attitudes play important roles in facilitating the return to family, work, and life roles.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Timm Rosburg, Gunnar Deuring, Gerhard Ebner, Valerie Hauch, Marlon O. Pflueger, Rolf-Dieter Stieglitz, Pasquale Calabrese, Beat Schaub, Thomas Cotar, Mounira Jabat, Hennric Jokeit, Yvonne Bollag, Ralph Mager
Summary: In this study, a standardized computer-based battery of diagnostic instruments was used to assess the personality, cognition, performance, symptom burden, and symptom validity of claimants. The findings demonstrate that these instruments can effectively support the evaluation of disability benefits.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Review
Rehabilitation
Priscilla Rezende Pereira Figueiredo, Leticia Paes Silva, Rodrigo Affonso de Albuquerque Nobrega, Wendy Jane Coster, Rosana Ferreira Sampaio, Marina de Brito Brandao, Marisa Cotta Mancini
Summary: The purpose of this study was to understand the applicability and unique contributions of global positioning system (GPS) and geographic information system (GIS) technologies in investigating individuals' participation in the community. A scoping review was conducted, and the findings revealed that GPS and GIS provide unique information about community participation that is not easily captured by other methods.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Education, Special
Rebecca J. Landa, Danika Pfeiffer, Calliope Holingue, Emily Baker
Summary: The majority of children's language learning experiences occur in inclusive early child care and education settings. However, there is a lack of evidence-based professional development programs to empower early childhood education providers in using language instruction practices in inclusive classrooms. This pilot study found that providers in the Early Achievements for Child Care Providers (EA-CP) program showed greater fidelity in implementing naturalistic developmental behavioral intervention (NDBI) strategies during shared book reading compared to those in the business-as-usual (BAU) condition. Additionally, toddlers with and without developmental delays in the EA-CP group exhibited greater vocabulary and communication gains. These findings have implications for research, practice, and policy.
JOURNAL OF EARLY INTERVENTION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Kerry Marnane, L. Gustafsson, J. Liddle, M. Molineux
Summary: This study aimed to document the prevalence of driving-related issues and the current practices of a community rehabilitation service regarding driving interventions. An audit of 80 medical records was conducted in a multidisciplinary community rehabilitation service in Brisbane, Australia.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Katarina Aili, Magnus Svartengren, Katarina Danielsson, Elin Johansson, Therese Hellman
Summary: This study aims to describe the experiences of managers in the return-to-work process using the Demand and Ability Protocol by participating in a three-party meeting. The findings reveal that having a structured dialogue and active involvement in the employee's rehabilitation can improve the manager-employee relationship and benefit the organization.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Review
Rehabilitation
Avril Dillon, Jackie Casey, Helen Gaskell, Avril Drummond, Nele Demeyere, Helen Dawes
Summary: This study aimed to review and analyze the relationship between fatigue and cognitive impairment in ABI patients. The findings showed that sustained attention had stronger associations with fatigue, while weak associations were found with information processing, attention, memory, and executive function.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Zhen Zheng, Stephen R. Bird, Jennifer Layton, Anna Hyde, Ash Moreland, Dawn Wong Lit Wan, Ieva Stupans
Summary: The results of rehabilitation trials are often not fully attained when the intervention is implemented beyond the initial trial. One of the key reasons is that a patients' ability and/or capacity to take part in their own healthcare is not considered in the trial design yet has significant impact on the outcomes during the implementation phase. This article proposes a shift from a therapist-focus to patient-focus in trial design by addressing patient engagement as a core consideration. The authors argue that engaging patients in rehabilitation programs is a process of behavioral change.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Sabrina S. Dieffenbach, Hannah Aura Shoval
Summary: This is a case report on postprandial hypotension in a patient with spinal cord injury. The patient experienced severe neck pain and symptoms including visual disturbances and pre-syncope after meals. After a diagnosis of postprandial hypotension, treatment with low-dose acarbose resulted in complete resolution of symptoms.
SPINAL CORD SERIES AND CASES
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Sugalya Amatachaya, Teerawat Nithiatthawanon, Pipatana Amatachaya, Thiwabhorn Thaweewannakij
Summary: This study aimed to compare the effects of lower limb loading training (LLLT) with or without augmented loading feedback on the mobility, walking device use, and falls among individuals with chronic spinal cord injury. The results showed that LLLT, especially with augmented loading feedback, significantly improved the participants' mobility, particularly in timed up and go tasks.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Kubra Alpay, Mustafa Sahin
Summary: This study demonstrates that Basic Body Awareness Therapy (BBAT) in addition to a home-based exercise program can significantly improve muscle strength and functionality in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). The findings suggest that incorporating BBAT into physical therapy programs can enhance functions such as stair climbing and sit-to-stand movements. The results of this study have important implications for the rehabilitation of knee OA patients.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Amanda M. Hyslop, Nicholas Hadgis, Rachel Presti
Summary: This longitudinal case study discusses the interventions and recommendations for the treatment of a person with bilateral transradial amputations during subacute rehabilitation. The study highlights the importance of interdisciplinary coordination, task-specific exercises, and a working knowledge of home modifications and adaptive equipment for successful rehabilitation.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Kate Mattick, Ben Ben Oldfrey, Maggie Donovan-Hall, Grace Magomere, Joseph Gakunga, Catherine Holloway
Summary: This study explores the motivations and satisfaction of individuals with lower limb loss engaging with a prosthetic service in Mombasa, Kenya. It emphasizes the importance of hopeful thinking and a supportive community in overcoming physical and stigmatising challenges, and the value of the service provider relationship beyond just prescribing an assistive device.
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION
(2023)
Article
Education, Special
Melanie Pellecchia, Brooke Ingersoll, Steven C. Marcus, Keiran Rump, Ming Xie, Jeannette Newman, Lisa Zeigler, Samantha Crabbe, Diondra Straiton, Elena Carranco Chavez, David S. Mandell
Summary: This study examines the effectiveness of community-based early interventions for autistic children, particularly those from minoritized backgrounds. The findings suggest that providers had low fidelity to the intervention and the measurement tools used were not sensitive to change.
JOURNAL OF EARLY INTERVENTION
(2023)
Article
Rehabilitation
Patricia Dionicio, Shih-Fan Lin, Maureen Khasira, Sukhpreet Maan, Jason Van Dyke, Jie Liu, Katrina Monroe, Sara Gombatto
Summary: This study aimed to assess factors related to patient satisfaction with physical therapy (PT) services at a Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) near the US-Mexico border. The results showed that patients who had more confidence in PT to relieve their pain had higher levels of satisfaction with PT communication, treatment, and outcomes. Patients who received more support from family and friends also had higher levels of satisfaction with PT communication and treatment. However, patients who experienced occasional or frequent pain after PT treatment had lower satisfaction with PT outcomes.
PHYSIOTHERAPY THEORY AND PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Education, Special
Kyle M. Frost, Brooke Ingersoll
Summary: This study used a mixed-methods design to develop a comprehensive theory of change for a naturalistic developmental behavioral intervention (NDBI). The qualitative data from interviews were used to develop a causal model, and path analyses were conducted to test select paths of the model. However, the quantitative analyses did not support all of the hypothesized causal relationships.
JOURNAL OF EARLY INTERVENTION
(2023)