Psychology, Mathematical

Article Psychology, Mathematical

The Chinese lexicon of deaf readers: A database of character decisions and a comparison between deaf and hearing readers

Philip Thierfelder, Zhenguang G. Cai, Shuting Huang, Hao Lin

Summary: This study investigates the lexical effects on simplified Chinese character recognition by deaf readers. The results show that deaf readers exhibit higher accuracy and faster recognition in character recognition compared to hearing readers. Factors influencing character recognition accuracy and speed in deaf readers include frequency, acquisition time, stroke counts, orthographic complexity, imageability, and concreteness in reference. Deaf readers rely more on orthographic structure rather than phonological information during character recognition, compared to hearing readers.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications

Restricted Latent Class Models for Nominal Response Data: Identifiability and Estimation

Ying Liu, Steven Andrew Culpepper

Summary: This study proposes new identifiability conditions for the parameters of Restricted Latent Class Models (RLCMs) for multiclass data and discusses their implications for substantive applications. A Bayesian framework is proposed to infer model parameters, and parameter recovery is assessed through a Monte Carlo simulation study. The model is also applied to a real dataset.

PSYCHOMETRIKA (2023)

Correction Psychology, Mathematical

Lingualyzer: A computational linguistic tool for multilingual and multidimensional text analysis (NOV, 10.3758/s13428-023-02284-1, 2023)

Guido M. Linders, Max M. Louwerse

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

Ecologically valid speech collection in behavioral research: The Ghent Semi-spontaneous Speech Paradigm (GSSP)

Jonas Van der Donckt, Mitchel Kappen, Vic Degraeve, Kris Demuynck, Marie-Anne Vanderhasselt, Sofie Van Hoecke

Summary: This paper introduces the Ghent Semi-spontaneous Speech Paradigm (GSSP), a method for collecting unscripted speech data. The results indicate that GSSP is able to capture spontaneous speech effectively and differentiate it from read-aloud speech.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

Working memory for gaze benefits from the face context

Shujuan Ye, Tian Ye, Ziyi Duan, Xiaowei Ding

Summary: This study investigated how working memory stores gaze direction. The results supported the embedding hypothesis, suggesting that gaze memory is related to the context of the face.

PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

forager: a Python package and web interface for modeling mental search

Abhilasha A. Kumar, Molly Apsel, Larry Zhang, Nancy Xing, Michael N. Jones

Summary: This study introduces forager, a Python package and web interface for analyzing data from the verbal fluency task. The tool provides various automated methods and computational models to study clustering and switching in memory search behavior, as well as evaluate model performance.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Review Psychology, Mathematical

Cognitive control and meta-control in dual-task coordination

Tilo Strobach

Summary: This study explores the coordination processes and capacity limitations in dual-task execution, and also identifies the presence of a meta-cognitive control level for adjustment in addition to active coordination processes.

PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW (2023)

Correction Psychology, Mathematical

Local but not global graph theoretic measures of semantic networks generalize across tasks (Nov , 10.3758/s13428-023-02271-6, 2023)

Maria M. Robinson, Isabella C. Destefano, Edward Vul, Timothy F. Brady

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

Type I error rates and power of two randomization test procedures for the changing criterion design

Rumen Manolov, Rene Tanious

Summary: This article investigates the effects of two different randomization procedures applicable to changing criterion designs and estimates their error rates and statistical power. The results suggest that randomization tests can effectively control error rates and achieve sufficient statistical power under appropriate design and measurement conditions.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

Open-DPSM: An open-source toolkit for modeling pupil size changes to dynamic visual inputs

Yuqing Cai, Christoph Strauch, Stefan van der Stigchel, Marnix Naber

Summary: This article introduces an open-source toolkit called Open-DPSM for modeling the changes in pupil size in response to dynamic visual inputs. The toolkit improves the prediction of pupil size changes and provides Python functions and a graphical user interface. Users can use the predicted pupil trace to mitigate the effects of low-level features or evaluate the efficacy of low-level feature manipulations.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Correction Psychology, Mathematical

A Cantonese Audio-Visual Emotional Speech (CAVES) dataset (Nov, 10.3758/s13428-023-02270-7, 2023)

Chee Seng Chong, Chris Davis, Jeesun Kim

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

Road Hazard Stimuli: Annotated naturalistic road videos for studying hazard detection and scene perception

Jiali Song, Anna Kosovicheva, Benjamin Wolfe

Summary: Driving requires vision and cognition, but there is little empirical data on how they support safe driving. Studying perception during natural driving is difficult and dangerous, so we propose using realistic driving footage as stimuli. We curated a set of annotated video clips and asked observers to rate their perceived hazardousness.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications

Going Deep in Diagnostic Modeling: Deep Cognitive Diagnostic Models (DeepCDMs)

Yuqi Gu

Summary: This article proposes a new family of DeepCDMs models that hunt for deep discrete diagnostic information using deep generative modeling. These models are identifiable, parsimonious, and interpretable. They have transparent identifiability conditions, Bayesian formulations, and efficient sampling algorithms.

PSYCHOMETRIKA (2023)

Article Education & Educational Research

Analyzing Complete Generalizability Theory Designs Using Structural Equation Models

Walter P. Vispoel, Hyeri Hong, Hyeryung Lee, Terrence D. Jorgensen

Summary: This article illustrates how to analyze generalizability theory designs using structural equation modeling software and compares the results with those obtained from other packages. It also demonstrates practical applications and ways to go beyond the limitations of traditional software packages.

APPLIED MEASUREMENT IN EDUCATION (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

Diversity, equity, and inclusivity in observational ambulatory assessment: Recommendations from two decades of Electronically Activated Recorder (EAR) research

Deanna M. Kaplan, Colin A. Tidwell, Joanne M. Chung, Eva Alisic, Burcu Demiray, Michelle Bruni, Selena Evora, Julia A. Gajewski-Nemes, Alessandra Macbeth, Shaminka N. Mangelsdorf, Jennifer S. Mascaro, Kyle S. Minor, Rebecca N. Noga, Nicole R. Nugent, Angelina J. Polsinelli, Kelly E. Rentscher, Annie W. Resnikoff, Megan L. Robbins, Richard B. Slatcher, Alma B. Tejeda-Padron, Matthias R. Mehl

Summary: Ambient audio sampling methods have gained prominence in research, but face challenges related to cultural backgrounds and identities. An international consortium of researchers provides recommendations and advocates for community-engaged research methods.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)

Article Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications

Using cross-validation methods to select time series models: Promises and pitfalls

Siwei Liu, Di Jody Zhou

Summary: Vector autoregressive (VAR) modelling is widely used in psychology for time series analysis. However, short time series in psychological studies can lead to overfitting and impair predictive ability. This simulation study found that cross-validation methods, especially blocked CV, are effective in estimating prediction errors and outperform traditional methods like AIC and BIC. CV methods tend to underestimate prediction errors of simpler models, but overestimate prediction errors of VAR models, especially with small sample sizes.

BRITISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL & STATISTICAL PSYCHOLOGY (2023)

Review Psychology, Mathematical

The relationship between neural phase entrainment and statistical word-learning: A scoping review

Guro S. Sjuls, Nora N. Harvei, Mila D. Vulchanova

Summary: Statistical language-learning involves the ability to extract regularities from continuous speech and segment it for storage in memory. Recent research suggests that this segmentation process is reflected in neural activity aligned with the statistical structure of the input. However, the extent to which this can predict learning outcomes is currently unclear. This scoping review found that all 11 included studies observed entrainment to the underlying statistical pattern, and six of them demonstrated a significant association between entrainment and learning outcome. The authors speculate that neural entrainment may reflect a general auditory processing mechanism rather than just speech segmentation.

PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW (2023)

Article Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications

funLOCI: A Local Clustering Algorithm for Functional Data

Jacopo Di Iorio, Simone Vantini

Summary: In this paper, the funLOCI algorithm is introduced to identify functional local clusters or functional loci by considering the shape of curves and incorporating ideas from multivariate and functional clustering. The algorithm is applied to a real-data case regarding inner carotid arteries.

JOURNAL OF CLASSIFICATION (2023)

Review Psychology, Mathematical

Modeling within-session dynamics of categorical and item-memory mechanisms in pigeons

Robert M. Nosofsky, Robert G. Cook, Muhammad A. J. Qadri, Mingjia Hu

Summary: Past studies have shown that pigeons are capable of learning complex categories and remembering a large number of individual objects. Recent research indicates that pigeons may use a combination of category-based information and item-specific memorization to solve a task that explores temporally organized behaviors in animals. This article presents computational models that provide deeper insights into the theoretical mechanisms underlying animal behavior.

PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW (2023)

Article Psychology, Mathematical

Creating web applications for online psychological experiments: A hands-on technical guide including a template

Gaspar Lukacs, Erwin Haasnoot

Summary: The present tutorial provides a technical overview of creating web applications for online psychological experiments using the HTML/CSS/JavaScript framework from scratch. It is suitable for beginners and can also serve as a helpful guideline for experienced programmers and researchers. The tutorial is connected to a specific implementation provided through a free and open-source template project to encourage community collaboration and keep up with the latest technological advancements and best practices.

BEHAVIOR RESEARCH METHODS (2023)