Article
Psychology, Clinical
Chengjia Zhao, Jiankang He, Huihui Xu, Jingjing Zhang, Guohua Zhang, Guoliang Yu
Summary: Sleep is important, but staying up late has become a problem, especially among university students. Previous studies have found a connection between sleep procrastination, sleep biorhythms, and problematic smartphone use (PSU). This two-wave study explored the reciprocal relationship between PSU and sleep procrastination, while also considering the moderating role of sleep biorhythms. The results revealed a reciprocal relationship between PSU and sleep procrastination, with sleep biorhythms moderating this relationship.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Clair Lawson, Colin Macleod, Geoff Hammond, Ben Ben Grafton
Summary: This study investigated the influence of depression levels on interpretive bias using the eye blink modulation approach. The results indicated that individuals with high depression levels displayed a stronger negative interpretive bias only when ambiguous information was processed in a self-referential manner.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Andrea Sandstrom, Adam S. Radomsky
Summary: This study found a link between beliefs about losing control and OCD-relevant appraisals, although the direction of the effect was opposite to what was hypothesized in the aggressive thoughts context.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Bunmi O. Olatunji, Jingu Kim
Summary: The study suggests that disgust proneness may be both a cause and a consequence of OCD, depending on the nature of the symptoms. The findings indicate a transactional relationship between disgust proneness and OCD, where one influences the effect of the other.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Erynn Christensen, Lucy Albertella, Samuel R. Chamberlain, Maja Brydevall, Chao Suo, Jon E. Grant, Murat Yucel, Rico Sze Chun Lee
Summary: This study evaluated the neurocognitive correlates of problem alcohol use and three non-substance-related addictive behaviors using a large community sample. The results showed differential associations between neurocognition and each addictive behavior, highlighting the need for a more nuanced understanding of non-substance addiction.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Review
Psychology, Clinical
Yijing Zhang, Jun Li, Mengmeng Zhang, Bote Ai, Fenglin Jia
Summary: This meta-analytic review provides the first estimation of the overall bidirectional longitudinal associations between loneliness and problematic Internet use (PIU). The study finds a positive relationship from loneliness to PIU, as well as from PIU to loneliness. Additionally, the study reveals that this relationship is stronger in Eastern countries, with more males, more young adults, and in more recent years.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Rachel F. Rodgers, Gennevieve P. Nowicki
Summary: This study examined the risk of appearance concerns among midlife women using photo-based social media and identified different risk profiles. The findings suggested that higher social media use was associated with greater perceived negative effects of social media.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Jolien De Coen, Lien Goossens, Guy Bosmans, Gillian Debra, Sandra Verbeken
Summary: Research examines the connection between body dissatisfaction in children, upward comparisons via social media, and the protective role of trust in parents. Results indicate that higher levels of upward comparison are associated with higher levels of body dissatisfaction, compensatory exercise, and loss of control eating. Trust in fathers moderates the association between appearance comparison and body dissatisfaction, while no evidence of the protective role of trust in mothers was found. Further research is needed to enhance our understanding of body dissatisfaction in children and environmental factors that may protect them from the negative effects of social media.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Simone Farrelly, Emmanuelle Peters, Matilda Azis, Anthony S. David, Elaine C. M. Hunter
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the feasibility and acceptability of a six-session therapy protocol adapted from a Cognitive-Behavioural model of Depersonalisation-Derealisation Disorder (DDD) in individuals with psychotic symptoms. The results suggest that the intervention was feasible and acceptable to participants, with some indication of its effectiveness on clinical outcomes.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Laura Dondzilo, Tamsin Mahalingham, Patrick J. F. Clarke
Summary: There is a consistent association between social media use and eating disorder symptoms. However, it is important to investigate this relationship using experimental designs and objective measures to establish causation. This study aimed to experimentally determine the potential causal impact of social media use on eating disorder symptoms.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Joost Asselbergs, Heleen Riper, Iris M. Engelhard, Fancy Mannes, Marit Sijbrandij
Summary: The study found that playing Tetris after trauma may reduce intrusion frequency, indicating it as a potential early intervention strategy. However, effects on vividness and emotionality ratings, PTSD-like symptoms were not observed, highlighting the need for further research.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Alexandra R. Canty, Tim D. Windsor, Reginald D. V. Nixon
Summary: This study used experience sampling methodology (ESM) to better understand the day-to-day experiences of trauma exposed individuals. The results showed that the day-to-day fluctuations in trauma related perceptions and sequelae significantly affect the development and maintenance of PTSD.
JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Aslesha Sumbe, Robert Suchting, Baojiang Chen, Anna V. Wilkinson, Bara Bataineh, Stephanie L. Clendennen, Melissa B. Harrell
Summary: The study examined the metacognitive traits of adolescent and young adult e-cigarette users and the ability of the Metacognitions about Smoking Questionnaire (MSQ) to predict past 30-day e-cigarette use frequency. The results showed a correlation between metacognitive factors and e-cigarette use behavior, with different factors having different predictive abilities for e-cigarette use frequency.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Review
Psychology, Clinical
Paul A. Danielsen, Rune A. Mentzoni, Torstein Lag
Summary: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the treatment effect of therapeutic interventions for gaming disorder. The results suggest that there may be an overall effect of these interventions, but confidence in the findings is limited due to small-study effects, publication bias, a limited number of studies, and a lack of standardization. More high-quality studies are needed to support reliable meta-analytic estimates.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Susan A. Chapman, Leah Fraimow-Wong, Bethany J. Phoenix, Matthew Tierney, Joanne Spetz
Summary: This article examines the contributions and remaining barriers faced by NP and other APRN MOUD prescribers. Research found that NPs play a key role in MOUD treatment, but barriers such as scope of practice regulations, regulatory hurdles, stigma, and lack of supportive services still exist. More studies are needed to explore the impact of waiver elimination on MOUD prescribing and service access.
JOURNAL OF SUBSTANCE USE & ADDICTION TREATMENT
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Katherine Walukevich-Dienst, Brian H. Calhoun, Scott Graupensperger, Megan E. Patrick, Christine M. Lee
Summary: This study aims to examine the factors associated with morning cannabis use among young adults. It found that social anxiety motives, cannabis use frequency, and gender were key predictors of morning cannabis use.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Sophie G. Coelho, Matthew T. Keough, Sunghwan Yi, Daniel S. Mcgrath, Hyoun S. Kim
Summary: This study examined the effectiveness of self-regulation strategies in reducing harms associated with in-play sports betting. The results showed that setting monetary limits was effective in reducing financial, interpersonal, and health harms. However, setting time limits was found to increase spending and overall harms. These findings support the applicability of select self-regulation strategies from traditional forms of gambling to in-play betting, and highlight the need for further research on responsible gambling strategies.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Benjamin A. Cristol, Stephanie L. Clendennen, Emily T. Hebert, Melissa B. Harrell
Summary: This study compared symptoms of nicotine dependence among young adults who were exclusive past 30-day (P30D) users of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) versus exclusive P30D cigarette smokers. The results showed that young adults who used ENDS exhibited higher levels of nicotine dependence symptoms compared to cigarette smokers.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Derrick S. Lee, Alayna P. Tackett, Christine Naya, Alyssa F. Harlow, Tyler B. Mason
Summary: This study examined the associations between empirically-generated body mass index (BMI) trajectories and the risk of current use of combustible cigarettes and e-cigarettes among adolescents. The findings showed that overweight and obese adolescents were more likely to use combustible cigarettes and e-cigarettes compared to those with normal weight trajectories. Additionally, adolescents with fluctuating BMI trajectories were associated with higher weight control beliefs. These results highlight the importance of considering weight trajectories and weight control beliefs in understanding tobacco product use among adolescents.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Marc L. Steinberg, Rachel L. Rosen, Ollie Ganz, Olivia A. Wackowski, Michelle Jeong, Cristine D. Delnevo
Summary: Although smoking rates have declined, especially among individuals with mental health concerns, effective messaging that emphasizes the benefits of quitting on mental health is still important. This study shows that focusing on the mental health benefits of quitting smoking can increase motivation to quit among individuals with a history of anxiety and/or depression.
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS
(2024)