Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jie Yang, Xinyu Li, Yujia Xu, Lin Chen, Shan Wang, Shan Ren, Junjiang Zhu
Summary: The formation of reaction intermediates on a copper catalyst during selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides was studied. The results showed that ammonia adsorbed on LCu and B sites exhibited stronger reactivity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shikhgasan Ramazanov, Farid Orudzhev, Gaji Gajiev, Vladimir Holcman, Robert Saraiva Matos, Henrique Duarte da Fonseca Filho, Stefan Talu, Daud Selimov
Summary: A heterostructure BiFeO3/TiO2(Nt)Ti (BFOT) with p-type conductivity in the BFO film and n-type conductivity in the nanotubes was obtained by the atomic layer deposition method. The redistribution of Fe/Ti atoms and the formation of Aurivillius intermediate layered phase and local charge capture centers were observed after thermal treatment. The ferroelectric switching and the transition of the memristive structure were affected by the lateral displacement of the sample and the properties of the periodic signal. The compensation of static charge during resistive switching and the acceleration of structure restructuring with increasing voltage were found to influence the transport properties of the material. The correlation between surface static charge and piezopotential was shown through the analysis of piezoresponse force microscopy, electrostatic force microscopy, and fractal/multifractal dynamics. This new methodology can contribute to the understanding of the resistive switching processes in ferroelectric/semiconductor memristive structures.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Hruska, Jan Kejzlar, Jaroslav Otta, Premysl Fitl, Michal Novotny, Jakub Cizek, Oksana Melikhova, Matej Micusik, Peter Machata, Martin Vrnata
Summary: This paper presents a detailed study on the hydrogen sensing capabilities of highly nanoporous black gold films. The films exhibit fast response and recovery times at low temperatures. Different levels of nanoporosity were prepared and tested to investigate the sensing properties, and it was found that nanoporous black gold is suitable for hydrogen sensing. The sensitivity of the film depends on its nanoporosity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yesol Lee, Jueun Koh, Hojung Ahn, Hongje Jang, Young Jin Sa
Summary: In this study, the electrocatalytic properties of palladium-tellurium binary compounds with different surface compositions were compared. It was found that the compound with a higher surface Te/Pd ratio exhibited higher H2O2 selectivity but lower activity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Juan Zhang, Bo Jin, Rufang Peng
Summary: The addition of Ni-Co-pzdc catalyst effectively improves the thermal decomposition properties of ammonium perchlorate (AP). Various characterization tools were used to investigate the morphological and structural features of the resulting materials. The thermal decomposition behaviors of the two products were studied, and the results showed excellent catalytic activities for both substances.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wangqiang Shen, Yang Dong, Junjun Wu, Jun Lv, Zhiyong Bao, Jiewu Cui, Jian Zhang, Guangqing Xu
Summary: This study successfully synthesized NiFe2O4/SiNWs heterojunctions and constructed a photoelectrocatalytic degradation system based on this heterojunction. The experimental results showed that NiFe2O4/SiNWs exhibited higher light absorption, stronger photocurrent density, and lower carrier recombination, leading to significantly enhanced photoelectrocatalytic activity and high degradation efficiency.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qijun Li, Shizhi Dong, Hongbo Xie, Jie Ren, Xudong Hu, Yanshuai Li, Hewei Zhao, Zhiyu Liu, Fanghong Sun
Summary: In this study, stable, efficient, and abundant c-a interfaces were formed by synthesizing crystalline FeP and amorphous MoP on foam ferrum. Theoretical calculations showed that the c-a interface optimized the overall electronic structure, enabling Mo and Fe to exhibit excellent HER and OER activity, respectively. The collaboration between the two types of active sites promoted overall water splitting. This research not only has implications for transition metal phosphides but also provides references for other types of catalysts.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Inayat Ali Khan, Per Morgen, Saso Gyergyek, Raghunandan Sharma, Shuang Ma Andersen
Summary: In this study, metallic iridium nanoparticles supported on antimony-doped tin oxide were successfully synthesized using a facile microwave-assisted polyol method. By optimizing the synthesis parameters, highly active and durable electrocatalysts with narrow size distribution and homogeneous dispersion were obtained. The best catalyst, synthesized at 160 degrees C, showed 1.5 times higher activity and 2 times better stability compared to a state-of-the-art commercial catalyst.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hong Chul Lim, Yujin Cho, Donghoon Han, Tae Hyun Kim
Summary: This study introduces a novel electrocatalyst composed of Prussian blue (PB)-graphene quantum dot (GQD), which exhibits exceptional activity and stability. The symbiotic relationship between PB nanoparticles (NPs) and GQD accelerates electron transport, increases electrochemically active sites, and shortens mass transfer lengths. The presence of GQD mitigates the decomposition of PB NPs and ensures continuous electrocatalytic performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Gui-Chang Wang
Summary: This study investigates the selectivity of acetylene over CeO2 supported single Pd catalyst and PDO-liganded Pd single catalyst using density functional theory calculations, microkinetic modeling, and ab initio molecular dynamics. The results show that PDO ligand stabilizes the single Pd catalyst through strong Pd-O/Pd-N interaction, leading to higher C2H4 formation selectivity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ruijie Hao, Yixuan Zhao, Jianhui Su, Jin Yang, Caiwang Tan, Xiaoguo Song
Summary: In this study, the direct bonding between copper foil and PEEK film was achieved using nanosecond lasers. The surface of the copper foil was modified through UV/ozone and silane coupling treatments to enhance the interfacial bonding. The modified Cu/PEEK joints exhibited a significant improvement in peel strength, and the interaction between the treated copper foil and PEEK film was found to involve strong hydrogen bonding.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Amitabha Nath, Madhuri Mishra, Subhananda Chakrabarti
Summary: This study investigates the structural, optical, and superhydrophilic properties of zinc oxide pillars prepared by pulsed laser deposition at a high temperature. The results show that the samples prepared at high temperature exhibit larger crystallite size, higher surface roughness, improved light absorption, and enhanced superhydrophilicity. These properties are attributed to the increased interstitial zinc concentration and decreased oxygen vacancy concentration.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhen Li, Pengfei Wang, Xiaoping Wang, Shouming Wang, Ji Liu, Shengtao Li
Summary: This study reveals the influence mechanisms of electron beam irradiation on surface flashover voltages and offers a theoretical guidance for preventing flashover in spacecraft.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhuangzhuang Ling, Zhuo Li, Jiuchuan Wang, Huangrong Ge, Jinghuai Fang, Mingfei Cheng, Jing Wu
Summary: This study demonstrates the preparation of a high SERS activity and plasmonic photocatalytic properties nanoarray, SA-Ag/Au HCNAs, by combining Ag/Au hybrid coupled films with a sapphire array. The prepared SA-Ag/Au HCNAs show significantly enhanced plasmonic photocatalytic properties compared to pure Au and pure Ag. They also exhibit good stability and sensitivity as SERS substrates for probe molecules. This work provides a simple, low-cost, and scalable method for the preparation of hybrid coupled nanoarrays with potential applications in photocatalytic dye degradation, environmental monitoring, and biomedical analysis.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhenteng Sheng, Shuai Lyu, Xinyue Liu, Yuhua Zhang, Jinlin Li, Junjiang Zhu, Sonia A. C. Carabineiro
Summary: Catalysts supported by multiple functional constituents exhibit exceptional catalytic performance due to electron and energy exchanges at nanointerfaces. The lattice-mismatch mechanism was used to create a functional interface between cobalt oxide and zinc oxide on a graphene support. This methodology presents a novel concept for the advancement of efficient supported catalysts.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pei Chen, Hui Zhu, Tianhao Na, Yong Yi, Jian Zhou, Tao Duan, Jiehong Lei
Summary: This study successfully prepared a pyrazole-directed functionalized leather waste collagen fiber composite and investigated its capture effect and mechanism on iodine vapor. The results showed that the composite had a high iodine capture capacity, which was primarily attributed to the existence of active functional groups and charge transfer between the pyrazole moieties and iodine.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
H. J. Yashwanth, K. Hareesh, Sachin R. Rondiya, Ram J. Choudhary, Sanjay D. Dhole
Summary: In this study, borophene quantum dots were scaffolded on TiO2 nanoparticles, resulting in enhanced photoelectrochemical water splitting activity. The optimized concentration of borophene quantum dots on TiO2 nanoparticles showed a lower effective absorption edge, indicating improved photoelectrochemical response. Various characterization techniques confirmed the presence and effect of borophene quantum dots on the nanocomposite. The results suggest that the BPQDs/TiO2 nanocomposite exhibits improved photoelectrochemical water splitting activity due to the synergistic effects of the individual components.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cecilia Botta, Federico Loi, Dario Alfe, Alessandro Baraldi
Summary: In this study, it was found that fitting the C 1s core level spectrum of graphene grown on Ir(111) using 200 peaks based on ab initio calculations, considering non-equivalent C atoms, does not improve fit quality. On the contrary, introducing a dependency of the Lorentzian width on the distance between C and Ir first-layer atoms can significantly enhance the quantitative fit quality, indicating the different electronic properties and density of states of C atoms in different regions of graphene.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Daniel J. Eyckens, David J. Hayne, Luke C. Henderson, Shaun C. Howard, Thomas J. Raeber, Ranya Simons, Andrea L. Wilde, Dilek Yalcin, Benjamin W. Muir
Summary: Resonant Acoustic Mixing (RAM) is used to modify the surface of milled carbon fiber quickly and without solvents, allowing for tuning of surface properties and reducing environmental impact. Fluorine-containing diazonium salts were successfully grafted onto the carbon fiber, maintaining surface integrity and increasing water contact angle. RAM proved more efficient than thermal treatment in solvent.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sang-Seok Lee, Woo-Jin Lee, Kisu Lee, Il-Kyu Park
Summary: Recently, SnO2 has been widely studied for its high transparency and conductivity in the ultraviolet to infrared wavelength range. A co-SPD process was suggested to deposit Zn-doped SnO2 thin films with high infrared transmittance, even at elevated temperatures.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)