Language & Linguistics

Article Linguistics

Gradient at-issueness versus uncertainty about binary at-issueness

Todor Koev

THEORETICAL LINGUISTICS (2023)

Article Linguistics

'I came as a visitor, but I stayed': an ERASMUS-Sojourn in an ELF country

Zeynep Koylu, Judith Borras

Summary: This study qualitatively explores how studying abroad in an English as a lingua franca context promotes student-sojourners' intercultural awareness. The study found that the use of the common language contributed to the conceptualization of studying abroad as a community of practice, and the participants developed a supranational identity and maintained long-term intercultural awareness.

LANGUAGE AND INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION (2023)

Article Linguistics

Gradient at-issueness and semiotic complexity in gesture: a response

Schuyler Laparle

THEORETICAL LINGUISTICS (2023)

Article Linguistics

Transcending the classroom: (de)stigmatising foreign cultures through foreign language teaching

Ethan Morrow, Amnee Elkhalid, Madeline S. Pringle

Summary: Using intergroup contact and stigma management communication theories, this study examines the impact of cultural teaching and learning in Spanish language classes on cultural stigma, social distance, and ethnocentrism. The results indicate that integrating culture in foreign language education is associated with increased cultural knowledge and indirectly reduces cultural stigma and social distance towards individuals from foreign cultures.

LANGUAGE AND INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION (2023)

Article Linguistics

Gradient at-issueness, minimum relevance, and propositional prominence

Daniel Gutzmann

THEORETICAL LINGUISTICS (2023)

Article Education & Educational Research

Distance-invoked difficulty as a trigger for errors in Chinese and Japanese EFL learners' English writings

Qianqian Jiang, Jingyang Jiang, Haitao Liu

Summary: This study investigates the impact of distance-invoked difficulty, proficiency level, and cross-linguistic similarity on error occurrences in English compositions by Chinese and Japanese learners. The results show that low- and middle-level learners have higher error rates in long-distance dependency relations, but high-level learners can overcome the difficulty and make fewer errors. Chinese and Japanese learners make more errors in long-distance adverbial and relative clauses than in short-distance ones, while they make fewer errors in L1-similar long-distance subject-predicate dependency relations. Japanese learners, however, show no significant differences in error rates in long- and short-distance predicate-object dependency relations. The study reveals the complex interaction between learners' cognition, proficiency, and L1.

IRAL-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS IN LANGUAGE TEACHING (2023)

Article Linguistics

On the typology of iconic contributions

Philippe Schlenker

THEORETICAL LINGUISTICS (2023)

Article Linguistics

Island effects and amelioration by resumption in Jordanian Arabic: An auditory acceptability-judgment study

Rania Al-Aqarbeh, Jon Sprouse

Summary: This study investigates island effects and theories of island amelioration by resumption in Jordanian Arabic. The results show that different types of dependencies and islands lead to distinct grammatical effects, challenging existing theories and providing further research directions.

SYNTAX-A JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL EXPERIMENTAL AND INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH (2023)

Article Education & Educational Research

Investigating optimal spacing schedules for incidental acquisition of L2 collocations

Marijana Macis, Rezan Alharbi, Suhad Sonbul

Summary: Research on lag effects in second language collocation learning is limited. This study examined the relationship between intersession intervals (ISIs) and retention intervals (RIs) in relation to incidental acquisition of collocations. The results showed that both a 3.5-day ISI and a 7-day ISI were equally effective for the incidental acquisition of collocations.

IRAL-INTERNATIONAL REVIEW OF APPLIED LINGUISTICS IN LANGUAGE TEACHING (2023)

Article Education & Educational Research

Migrant grandparents in Australia: English learning and well-being

Alice Chik, Jill Murray

Summary: This paper discusses a case study of two Chinese-heritage senior migrants and emphasizes the importance of having English proficiency in the role of grandparents in Australia for their overall well-being.

ELT JOURNAL (2023)

Article Communication

Insincerity in lawyers' questioning strategies in Malawian criminal courtroom discourse

Wellman Kondowe

Summary: This paper introduces a new perspective for analyzing insincerity in courtrooms, specifically focusing on questions asked by lawyers in the Malawi criminal justice system. The study examines the linguistic tools used by lawyers to trace insincerity and investigates the varying degrees of insincerity exhibited by defence and prosecution lawyers, as well as their reasoning behind such choices. The findings suggest that there is a higher likelihood of insincerity in courtroom settings, which can be observed in the questions asked by lawyers. Furthermore, the study highlights the differences in language use between prosecutors and defence lawyers, with the latter displaying higher levels of insincerity. These findings have significant jurisprudential implications, particularly in Africa where research on language and law is understudied.

TEXT & TALK (2023)

Article Education & Educational Research

Achieving representativity in opportunity sampling: the 'Bradford effect' in the multilingual families Covid-19 survey

Megan L. Wood, Lydia Gunning, Cecile De Cat

Summary: This study examines the representation of ethnic minority and socioeconomically disadvantaged families in research based on a survey of multilingual families during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results show that the large proportion of respondents from Bradford affected the representativeness of the sample and the patterns of responses. Families who were more engaged with their heritage language showed more positive attitudes towards multilingualism and had more marked changes in language practices during the lockdown. The study argues that the exceptional engagement of Bradford communities in research led to better representativity of family profiles in the national survey.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTILINGUALISM (2023)

Article Linguistics

Examining Recording Quality from Two Methods of Remote Data Collection in a Study of Vowel Reduction

Jenna T. Conklin

Summary: This study compares remote recordings taken via smartphone and web-based recording through Gorilla with traditional laboratory recordings. It finds that remote offline recording can accurately replicate studies of English vowel reduction, but researchers should be aware of specific distortions that may occur with each method.

LABORATORY PHONOLOGY (2023)

Article Linguistics

Cultivating translingual and transcultural competence in a multilingual university

Claudia Kunschak, Birgit Strotmann

Summary: Globalisation and internationalisation have led to the development of multilingual, multicultural universities. However, these universities may not adequately consider the challenges stakeholders face. This study investigates the implications of internationalisation for policy, pedagogy, and practice in a Spanish university.

JOURNAL OF MULTILINGUAL AND MULTICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT (2023)

Article Linguistics

The Effectiveness of OpenAI GPT-Generated Definitions Versus Definitions from an English Learners' Dictionary in a Lexically Orientated Reading Task

Geraint Paul Rees, Robert Lew

Summary: This study compares the effectiveness of AI-generated definitions to those from the Macmillan English Dictionary (MED) in resolving vocabulary doubts. The results show that students provided with MED definitions performed better on the reading task. However, there was no significant difference between the performance of students with MED definitions or AI-definitions.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEXICOGRAPHY (2023)

Article Linguistics

The politics of machine translation. Reprogramming translation studies

Tomasz Rozmyslowicz

Summary: This paper develops a conceptual framework for analyzing the politics of machine translation, emphasizing that the distinction between human and machine translation needs to be investigated empirically. The paper demonstrates the analytical fruitfulness of such an approach and the multidimensionality of the politics of machine translation through a series of examples.

PERSPECTIVES-STUDIES IN TRANSLATION THEORY AND PRACTICE (2023)

Article Linguistics

On the semantics of (negated) approximative kaada in Classical Arabic: a case for embedded exhaustification

Abdel-Rahman Abu Helal

Summary: This paper proposes a compositional semantic analysis for approximative kaada in Classical Arabic, which is a clause-level operator. The analysis is based on Penka's integrated semantics framework and incorporates the concept of semantic closeness to interpret the negativity component of kaada. Additionally, the paper explores a puzzle where negated kaada loses its negativity implication in certain contexts, and offers a solution based on a previous suggestion of embedded exhaustification.

LINGUISTICS VANGUARD (2023)

Article Linguistics

The Interrelationship between EFL Learning Motivation and Dictionary Use

Balazs Fajt, Matyas Banhegyi, Katalin P. Markus

Summary: The use of dictionaries is considered important in L2 learning, and learners should be encouraged to use them independently. This study investigates the relationship between L2 learning motivation, willingness to pay for dictionaries, reading dictionaries' usage guides, and willingness to use dictionaries. The results show that learning motivation has an impact on attitudes towards dictionary use.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LEXICOGRAPHY (2023)

Article Law

New Technologies in International Arbitration: A Game-Changer in Dispute Resolution?

Magdalena Lagiewska

Summary: International dispute resolution, especially international arbitration, is greatly influenced by innovative technologies. These technologies offer cost and time advantages, but also pose challenges. The emergence of new technologies presents an opportunity to establish a long-lasting new standard for international arbitration.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE SEMIOTICS OF LAW-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DE SEMIOTIQUE JURIDIQUE (2023)