Industrial Relations & Labor

Article Economics

Obstacles to labour market participation among Arab Palestinian women in Israel

Sami H. Miaari, Nabil Khattab, Maha Sabbah-karkabi

Summary: Despite improvements in educational attainment, Arab Palestinian women in Israel still have lower labor force participation rates compared to Jewish women. Factors such as socio-economic and demographic factors, level of religiosity, human capital assets, family structure, and public policies play a role in explaining this pattern, highlighting the need for labor market policies that address these factors.

INTERNATIONAL LABOUR REVIEW (2023)

Correction History

White Coats with Blue Collars: Doctors' Labor Protests and the Struggle for Democracy in Brazil, 1978-1982 (NOV, 10.1017/S014754792300039X, 2023)

Eyal Weinberg

Summary: This article examines the labor struggles of doctors in late 1970s and early 1980s Brazil, which played a significant role in challenging Brazil's dictatorship and advancing the nation's transition to democracy.

INTERNATIONAL LABOR AND WORKING-CLASS HISTORY (2023)

Article Economics

International labour migration, farmland fallowing, livelihood diversification and technology adoption in Nepal

Apsara Karki Nepal, Mani Nepal, Randall Bluffstone

Summary: This article investigates the impact of temporary international labor migration on farmland fallowing, adoption of agricultural intensification technologies, and livelihood diversification. The study finds that households with international migrants are more likely to engage in fallow land and also experience increased adoption of agricultural intensification technologies. Additionally, temporary international migration encourages rural households to diversify their livelihoods.

INTERNATIONAL LABOUR REVIEW (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

So lucky to be paid on time! Downward social comparison and gratitude in crisis economy psychological contracts

Maryam Aldossari, Maria Simosi, Denise M. Rousseau

Summary: This article investigates the impact of high unemployment and sustained economic crisis on employee perceptions of their employer's psychological contract obligations. Through interviews with Greek white-collar employees, the authors found that the majority of participants believed their employer was exploiting the crisis, demanding more from workers while offering less. However, those who remained with their pre-crisis employer had more positive perceptions. Social comparison and a sense of gratitude also influenced how individuals interpreted their employee-employer obligations in the crisis economy.

ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRIAL DEMOCRACY (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Labour shortages and employer preferences in retaining and recruiting older workers

Aart-Jan Riekhoff, Noora Jarnefelt, Mikko Laaksonen, Jyri Liukko

Summary: This study shows that workplace age stereotypes can hinder employers from fully utilizing the potential of an older workforce, even when faced with labor shortages and population aging.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANPOWER (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Collective bargaining and power: Wage premium of collective agreements in Europe 2002-2018

Wouter Zwysen, Jan Drahokoupil

Summary: This article utilizes the European Structure of Earnings Survey to analyze the changes in collective bargaining coverage and pay premia in European countries from 2002 to 2018. The study reveals a decline in collective bargaining coverage, leading to a reduction in pay differences. However, there are significant variations in the results. The multivariate analysis shows that centrally bargained agreements are associated with larger pay premia in countries and sectors with more coverage and stronger trade unions. As bargaining power declines over time, so do wage premia. At higher rates of coverage, there can be a spillover effect where wages for all workers increase, thus diminishing the premia.

BRITISH JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Ad hoc decisions as latent strategies: How do firms use nonstandard employment contracts?

Stef Bouwhuis, Dimitris Pavlopoulos, Mauricio Garnier-Villarreal, Wendy Smits

Summary: Using register data, we have derived a typology of firms based on their usage of non-standard contracts. Our findings show that 58% of firms fall into the core-periphery model, utilizing non-standard contracts differently for low-skilled and high-skilled employees. Other firms, on the other hand, use non-standard contracts in a similar manner across different groups of employees.

INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS JOURNAL (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Bots for mental health: the boundaries of human and technology agencies for enabling mental well-being within organizations

Debolina Dutta, Sushanta Kumar Mishra

Summary: This study examines the roles of human and technology agencies in enabling mental wellbeing. The findings demonstrate that AI adoption is pushing the boundaries of how organizations support employees' mental health and wellbeing, and this technological advancement facilitates changes in organizational practices, routines, and structures.

PERSONNEL REVIEW (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Psychosocial hazards: An overview and industrial relations perspective

Michael Garry Quinlan

Summary: The past two decades have seen a growing interest in psychosocial hazards at work. These hazards have long existed and are present in almost all work settings, but they seem to be becoming more prevalent due to changes in work and society. Various models have been proposed to explain psychosocial hazards, but there are superior alternatives to the dominant model that are more closely aligned with industrial relations. By combining these models or creating a new model based on their strengths, a better understanding of the underlying causes of psychosocial hazards can be achieved, leading to more effective interventions. This paper also discusses industry, NGO, and union interventions, as well as the evolving regulatory framework, in addressing psychosocial hazards.

JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

The impact of lower caseloads in public employment services on the unemployed

Rene Boeheim, Rainer Eppel, Helmut Mahringer

Summary: A randomised controlled trial in Austria showed that reducing caseloads for caseworkers in a Public Employment Office resulted in more meetings, job offers, programme assignments, and sanctions. It shortened unemployment spells through faster job entry and increased exits from the labour force. However, not all unemployed individuals benefited from increased employment opportunities.

JOURNAL FOR LABOUR MARKET RESEARCH (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Editorial: Scholar-stakeholder collaboration for rigorous and relevant HRM research-Possible contributions and key requirements of collaborative studies in HRM

Marco Guerci, Tony Huzzard, Giovanni Radaelli, Abraham B. (Rami) Shani

Summary: This article aims to promote more widespread conduct of collaborative HRM research in the future. Drawing on Habermas, the article highlights three avenues for collaborative HRM research that address technical, practical, and emancipatory knowledge-constitutive interests, and describes two key requirements for rigor and relevance in any collaborative HRM study.

HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT JOURNAL (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

PLS-SEM: A method demonstration in the R statistical environment

Amanda E. Legate, Christian M. Ringle, Joseph F. Hair Jr

Summary: This paper introduces the application trends and key characteristics of partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in human resource development, and provides a demonstration of the method to assist practitioners and researchers in understanding and applying it.

HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT QUARTERLY (2023)

Article Health Policy & Services

The impact of meaning in life and professional happiness on the turnover intention of health care workers: a cross-sectional study from China

Yuting Huang, Huilin Zhang, Zuming Qin, Ying Zou, Zhiling Feng, Jiao Cheng

Summary: The factors influencing Chinese health care workers' intention to leave their job, particularly meaning in life and professional happiness, were identified in this study. Positive psychological factors, such as professional happiness, were found to be related to turnover intentions. Health human resource managers should focus on fostering positive psychology among health care workers to decrease turnover rates.

HUMAN RESOURCES FOR HEALTH (2023)

Review Health Policy & Services

Characterising support and care assistants in formal hospital settings: a scoping review

Vincent A. Kagonya, Onesmus O. Onyango, Michuki Maina, David Gathara, Mike English, Abdulazeez Imam

Summary: There is a global shortage of healthcare workers, and the use of low-skilled care assistants has been suggested as a cost-saving strategy to reduce the risks of rationed or delayed care. However, the characterization, role assignment, regulation, and management of care assistants remain unclear or inconsistent. This study aimed to gather evidence on how care assistants are labeled, utilized, regulated, and managed in formal hospital settings, as well as their impact on patient care.

HUMAN RESOURCES FOR HEALTH (2023)

Book Review Economics

Unequal Development and Labour in Brazil

Jayati Ghosh, Gerry Rodgers, Roberto Veras de Oliveira, Janine Rodgers

INTERNATIONAL LABOUR REVIEW (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Weak in ability but still follow what the headquarters asks: a legitimacy-based view of MNC employees' adoption of English

Anna J. C. Hsu, Kevin Au, Marta K. Dowejko

Summary: This paper advances the understanding of factors affecting multinational corporation employees' adoption of English at work by examining the role of corporate language policy and legitimacy judgment. The findings highlight the importance of both factors and the moderating role of language ability in this process.

ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAL OF HUMAN RESOURCES (2023)

Article Health Policy & Services

Nurses' job preferences for working in deprived areas in Tehran: a discrete choice experiment

Amirmohammad Haddadfar, Sara Emamgholipour, Mohsen Razani, Mohammad Hassan Salehnejad

Summary: The shortage and unequal distribution of nursing staff is a significant issue in Iran. This study aims to identify and understand the financial and non-financial preferences of nurses for working in deprived areas.

HUMAN RESOURCES FOR HEALTH (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Workplace violence in extreme settings: the case of aged care workers and the role of anti-violence HRM and trust of managers on intention to leave

Timothy Bartram, Jillian Cavanagh, Beni Halvorsen, Patricia Pariona-Cabrera, Jessica Borg, Matthew Walker, Narges Kia

Summary: This paper examines the impact of anti-violence HRM and trust in the manager on perceived cynicism and intention to leave among nurses and PCAs in Australian aged care facilities. The findings suggest that anti-violence HRM is positively associated with organizational cynicism, and organizational cynicism mediates the relationship between anti-violence HRM and intention to leave. Additionally, worker trust in the manager moderates the relationship between anti-violence HRM practices and organizational cynicism.

PERSONNEL REVIEW (2023)

Article Industrial Relations & Labor

Unlocking Local Union Meeting Attendance for Employees Identified by Gender, Minority Status, and Language of Origin: Psychological Safety and Meeting Effectiveness

Steven Mellor

Summary: This study examines the issue of low attendance at union meetings through a psychological lens and replicates a mediation model that demonstrates the link between psychological safety at meetings and meeting attendance through rated meeting effectiveness. The results support the replication, showing that employees who experience more safety at meetings are more likely to rate meetings as effective and consequently indicate higher meeting attendance. Additionally, the study finds that gender, minority status, and English as a Second Language play a moderating role in the mediation model, with stronger mediation effects observed for minority employees and non-native English speakers. The findings have implications for future sampling, modeling, and intervention efforts.

EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES AND RIGHTS JOURNAL (2023)