Family Studies

Article Psychology, Clinical

Coparenting from Prison: An Examination of Incarcerated Fathers' Consensus of Coparenting

Eman Tadros, Katherine A. Durante, Tasseli McKay, Brandon Hollie

Summary: Higher education, growing up with stable parents, and living with the child before incarceration predict a higher consensus of coparenting, while race/ethnicity does not moderate the relationship between familial ties and consensus of coparenting.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF FAMILY THERAPY (2022)

Review Criminology & Penology

Emotional Intelligence and Aggressive Behaviors in Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Alberto Vega, Rosario Cabello, Alberto Megias-Robles, Raquel Gomez-Leal, Pablo Fernandez-Berrocal

Summary: Adolescent aggression is a global public health issue with significant and costly consequences. Research suggests that emotional intelligence may act as a protective factor for aggressive behavior in adolescents, with higher levels of EI associated with lower levels of aggression.

TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE (2022)

Article Psychology, Clinical

The Impact of COVID-19 on the Delivery of an Evidence-Based Child Maltreatment Prevention Program: Understanding the Perspectives of SafeCare® Providers

Shannon Self-Brown, Katherine Reuben, Elizabeth W. Perry, Lindsey R. Bullinger, Melissa C. Osborne, JoAnne Bielecki, Daniel Whitaker

Summary: This study examined the opinions of active SafeCare Providers on the feasibility and effectiveness of remote delivery of SafeCare. The majority of Providers reported satisfaction with virtual delivery and indicated that many families were making progress on target skills. However, they also faced challenges such as limited family data plans and difficulties in delivering specific components of the curriculum.

JOURNAL OF FAMILY VIOLENCE (2022)

Review Psychology, Clinical

Prevalence & Correlates of Intimate Partner Violence During COVID-19: A Rapid Review

Aliya McNeil, Lydia Hicks, Busra Yalcinoz-Ucan, Dillon T. Browne

Summary: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, governments implemented public health measures to prevent the spread of the virus. These measures resulted in school closures, social isolation, and job loss, leading to increased psychosocial stress among vulnerable families. A rapid review found evidence of an increase in intimate partner violence (IPV) during the first six months of the pandemic, with key factors including low socioeconomic status, unemployment, a personal or familial COVID-19 diagnosis, family mental illness, or overcrowding.

JOURNAL OF FAMILY VIOLENCE (2023)

Article Criminology & Penology

Workplace Violence Against Prehospital Paramedic Personnel (City and Road) and Factors Related to This Type of Violence in Iran

Hojjat Sheikhbardsiri, Parya Jangipour Afshar, Hamideh Baniasadi, Jamileh Farokhzadian

Summary: This study investigated workplace violence against prehospital paramedical personnel in Iran and identified verbal and physical violence as the most common types. It found that medical personnel generally considered violence in the workplace as normal and suggested the need for training courses to reduce workplace violence, promote public health, and decrease psychological stresses and occupational burnout.

JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE (2022)

Article Psychology, Clinical

'I Think it Just Made Everything Very Much More Intense': A Qualitative Secondary Analysis Exploring The Role Of Friends and Family Providing Support to Survivors of Domestic Abuse During The COVID-19 Pandemic

Alison Gregory, Emma Williamson

Summary: The study indicated that the pandemic has changed people's ability to assess abusive situations and risks, with perpetrators exploiting the situation to further abuse. Providing support faced additional challenges within the context of the pandemic, but informal supporters found creative ways to continue offering help. Further research is needed to support and equip informal supporters effectively without burdening them excessively.

JOURNAL OF FAMILY VIOLENCE (2022)

Article Criminology & Penology

Prevalence of Maltreatment Among Canadian National Team Athletes

Erin Willson, Gretchen Kerr, Ashley Stirling, Stephanie Buono

Summary: This study assessed the prevalence of maltreatment experienced by Canadian National Team athletes, highlighting the common occurrence of psychological harm and neglect. Female athletes reported more experiences of harm, while retired athletes reported more neglect and physical harm. Coaches were the most common perpetrators of harm, except for sexual harm which was more frequently perpetrated by peers.

JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE (2022)

Review Criminology & Penology

Sexual Violence Against Persons With Disabilities: A Meta-Analysis

Amylee Mailhot Amborski, Eve-Line Bussieres, Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel, Christian C. Joyal

Summary: A growing number of large-scale studies suggest that individuals with disabilities are at higher risk of sexual victimization compared to non-disabled individuals, with the risk being significantly higher among adults with disabilities. Sensory impairment is the type of disability associated with the highest risk of sexual victimization. Additionally, individuals with disabilities in African countries have significantly higher odds of experiencing sexual victimization compared to other countries.

TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE (2022)

Article Family Studies

Intersecting Structural Oppression and Suicidality Among Black Sexual Minority Male Adolescents and Emerging Adults

Devin English, Cheriko A. Boone, Joseph A. Carter, Ali J. Talan, Danielle R. Busby, Raymond L. Moody, Diamond J. Cunningham, Lisa Bowleg, H. Jonathon Rendina

Summary: This study examines the relationship between structural racism, anti-LGBTQ policies, and suicide risk among young sexual minority men. The findings show that for Black participants, both structural racism and anti-LGBTQ policies are significantly associated with various negative outcomes, including depressive symptoms, heavy drinking, self-harm, and suicide attempt. The association between structural racism and these outcomes is stronger for Black participants in states with higher levels of anti-LGBTQ policies. However, there is no significant association between these factors and suicide risk for White sexual minority men.

JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON ADOLESCENCE (2022)

Article Family Studies

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Child Protection System Referrals and Responses in Colorado, USA

Samantha M. Brown, Rebecca Orsi, Pang Ching Bobby Chen, Courtney L. Everson, John Fluke

Summary: The study found a decrease in child protection system (CPS) referrals and responses in Colorado during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the previous year. The declines were specific to case characteristics like reporter and maltreatment type. The implications of the COVID-19 pandemic on child maltreatment reporting and CPS response were discussed.

CHILD MALTREATMENT (2022)

Review Criminology & Penology

Positive Internal Experiences in PTSD Interventions: A Critical Review

Ateka A. Contractor, Nicole H. Weiss, Shannon R. Forkus, Fallon Keegan

Summary: This study reviewed empirically validated PTSD interventions and found that positive memories, emotions, and cognitions were addressed in some of the interventions, but not emphasized as a primary focus. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing had the most comprehensive focus on positive internal experiences.

TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE (2022)

Article Criminology & Penology

Longitudinal Analysis of Short-term Changes in Relationship Conflict During COVID-19: A Risk and Resilience Perspective

Shawna J. Lee, Kaitlin P. Ward, Christina M. Rodriguez

Summary: The study found that during the COVID-19 pandemic, disagreements and verbal fighting between couples increased, while disagreements and physical fighting related to COVID-19 did not increase significantly. Couples with higher levels of dyadic coping reported fewer fights and disagreements on average. Increased alcohol use was positively associated with disagreements related to COVID-19, disagreement scores, and verbal fighting scores.

JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE (2022)

Article Family Studies

Higher Levels of Harsh Parenting During the COVID-19 Lockdown in the Netherlands

Novika Purnama Sari, Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Pauline Jansen, Marian Bakermans-Kranenburg, Madelon M. E. Riem

Summary: Research findings indicate that during the lockdown in the Netherlands, parents with toddlers showed significantly increased levels of harsh parenting, especially in behaviors that were previously rare, such as shaking, calling names, and calling the child stupid. This suggests that under the adverse circumstances of the pandemic, parental tolerance for children's disobedience is lower, leading to difficulties in inhibiting abusive parenting responses.

CHILD MALTREATMENT (2022)

Review Criminology & Penology

Help-Seeking and Barriers to Care in Intimate Partner Sexual Violence: A Systematic Review

Elizabeth N. Wright, Jocelyn Anderson, Kathleen Phillips, Sheridan Miyamoto

Summary: Intimate partner sexual violence (IPSV) is a prevalent yet under-researched phenomenon. Research suggests that individuals experiencing IPSV are more likely to seek medical, legal, and social services, but less likely to seek informal support. Barriers to seeking care in IPSV include social stigma, fear, and difficulty in identifying IPSV behaviors as abuse. More inclusive research among different populations is needed to address these issues.

TRAUMA VIOLENCE & ABUSE (2022)

Article Criminology & Penology

Reproductive Coercion, Intimate Partner Violence, and Unintended Pregnancy Among Latina Women

Karen Trister Grace, Michele R. Decker, Kamila A. Alexander, Jacquelyn Campbell, Elizabeth Miller, Nancy Perrin, Nancy Glass

Summary: The study highlights the risks of reproductive coercion (RC) and its association with unintended pregnancy and intimate partner violence (IPV) among Latina women. Factors such as younger age and concurrent IPV increase the risk for RC, while experiencing RC is linked to lower pregnancy planning scores. The combination of RC and IPV significantly impacts pregnancy planning scores, emphasizing the need for safety and harm reduction strategies for this population.

JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE (2022)

Article Family Studies

Is It Still Possible to Collect Nationally Representative Marriage Data in the United States? A Case Study From the CREATE Project

Spencer L. James, Jeremy B. Yorgason, Erin K. Holmes, David R. Johnson, Dean M. Busby

Summary: This article discusses the challenges in collecting nationally representative data on marriages and families, emphasizing the importance of continuing to pursue such data. By focusing more on sampling methods and a study's generalizability, knowledge of trends in marriage and family relationships can be improved.

FAMILY RELATIONS (2022)

Review Communication

Feminist theory, method, and praxis: Toward a critical consciousness for family and close relationship scholars

Katherine R. Allen

Summary: Feminism provides an innovative perspective for scholarship and activism on families and intimate relationships. It encompasses epistemology, methodology, ontology, and praxis, offering a flexible framework for engaging with theoretical ideas and social change. Feminist family science examines power dynamics and social stratification in diverse contexts, using critical, intersectional, and queer approaches. This paper explores the history and contemporary theory and activism of feminism, particularly in the field of feminist family science. It emphasizes the importance of reflexivity and critical consciousness raising in personal, professional, and political change.

JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS (2023)

Article Criminology & Penology

Child Maltreatment and Subjective Well-being in Chinese Emerging Adults: A Process Model Involving Self-esteem and Self-compassion

Qinglu Wu, Hongjian Cao, Xiuyun Lin, Nan Zhou, Peilian Chi

Summary: This study examined the protective roles of self-related resources in the association between child maltreatment and subjective well-being in emerging adulthood. Results showed that psychological maltreatment negatively affected life satisfaction through self-esteem and the pathway from self-esteem to self-compassion, highlighting the importance of improving self-related resources for survivors of adverse childhood experiences.

JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE (2022)

Article Criminology & Penology

Cyber Sextortion: An Exploratory Analysis of Different Perpetrators Engaging in a Similar Crime

Roberta Liggett O'Malley, Karen M. Holt

Summary: This study explored the crimes of 152 cyber sextortion offenders using qualitative content analysis of media articles and court documents. Four different types of offenders were identified, highlighting the diverse nature of cyber sextortion and its implications for crime control policies. The lack of legislative action targeting cyber sextortion also limits legal recourse for victims, presenting challenges for the criminal justice system.

JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE (2022)

Review Psychology, Clinical

Helping couples achieve relationship success: A decade of progress in couple relationship education research and practice, 2010-2019

Howard J. Markman, Alan J. Hawkins, Scott M. Stanley, W. Kim Halford, Galena Rhoades

Summary: This article reviewed 34 rigorous evaluation studies of couple relationship education programs from 2010 to 2019, showing significant advances in reaching diverse and disadvantaged populations, expanding intervention effects, especially for high-risk couples. There has also been progress in delivering online education, shifting focus to individuals, and emphasizing youth education, but challenges remain in understanding program moderators and addressing emerging issues in relationships.

JOURNAL OF MARITAL AND FAMILY THERAPY (2022)