Article
Agronomy
Luis C. Passos, Michele Ricupero, Antonio Gugliuzzo, Marianne A. Soares, Nicolas Desneux, Geraldo A. Carvalho, Lucia Zappala, Antonio Biondi
Summary: This study found that three insecticides can be harmful to Nesidiocoris tenuis, especially at low concentrations. This research is of great importance in understanding the impacts of pesticides on beneficial organisms.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Diana I. Ortiz, Marta Piche-Ovares, Luis M. Romero-Vega, Joseph Wagman, Adriana Troyo
Summary: This article reviews and analyzes the current knowledge and potential impacts of deforestation, urbanization, and other land use changes on mosquito-borne and tick-borne disease transmission in Central America. The article highlights the need for increased awareness and understanding of the complex ecological interactions and environmental changes in the region, in order to improve prevention and control strategies. The article also emphasizes the challenges faced by Central America in developing effective strategies and investing in public health infrastructure for disease prevention and control.
Article
Agronomy
Mujuan Guo, Satyabrata Nanda, Shimin Chen, Jing Lu, Chunxiao Yang, Zhuoqi Liu, Wei Guo, Baoli Qiu, Youjun Zhang, Xuguo Zhou, Huipeng Pan
Summary: The study demonstrated that silencing clathrin heavy chain through RNA interference significantly impairs the physiology of Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata. It was found that species with numerous 21-nucleotide matches in homologous genes are more susceptible to dsRNA. Furthermore, HvChc can be effectively used as a target gene for RNAi to manage this pest species.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Lujuan Gao, Huanhuan Qiao, Peng Wei, Bernard Moussian, Yiwen Wang
Summary: This article summarizes advances in understanding insect xenobiotic responses and detoxification mechanisms, discusses the issue of response specificity, and highlights the potential usefulness of this research field for pest management.
ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Robert Brodschneider, Johannes Schlagbauer, Iliyana Arakelyan, Alexis Ballis, Jan Brus, Valters Brusbardis, Luis Cadahia, Jean-Daniel Charriere, Robert Chlebo, Mary F. Coffey, Bram Cornelissen, Cristina Amaro da Costa, Ellen Danneels, Jiri Danihlik, Constantin Dobrescu, Garth Evans, Mariia Fedoriak, Ivan Forsythe, Ales Gregorc, Jes Johannesen, Lassi Kauko, Preben Kristiansen, Maritta Martikkala, Raquel Martin-Hernandez, Ewa Mazur, Franco Mutinelli, Solenn Patalano, Aivar Raudmets, Noa Simon Delso, Jevrosima Stevanovic, Aleksandar Uzunov, Flemming Vejsnaes, Anthony Williams, Alison Gray
Summary: This study surveyed beekeepers in 30 European countries and found significant variations in the methods used to control Varroa destructor, a parasitic mite in honey bee colonies. The most commonly used control methods include amitraz, oxalic acid, and formic acid. The study also identified three distinct clusters in Europe based on the control methods used.
JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Giulia Giunti, Giovanni Benelli, Vincenzo Palmeri, Francesca Laudani, Michele Ricupero, Renato Ricciardi, Filippo Maggi, Andrea Lucchi, Raul Narciso C. Guedes, Nicolas Desneux, Orlando Campolo
Summary: Controlling agricultural pests becomes more challenging due to resistance development in target pests and their harmful effects on non-target species. Plant essential oils (EOs) have the potential to be effective insecticides and acaricides, but their effects on non-target species, including biological control agents, pollinators, and soil invertebrates, need further investigation. Although EO-based pesticides are generally considered safer, they still have detrimental effects on biological control agents and sublethal effects on pollinators. Research on the modes of action and long-term effects of EO-based pesticides in field conditions is still needed.
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
(2022)
Review
Entomology
Sofia Branco, Massimo Faccoli, Eckehard G. Brockerhoff, Geraldine Roux, Herve Jactel, Nicolas Desneux, Emmanuel Gachet, Raphaelle Mouttet, Jean-Claude Streito, Manuela Branco
Summary: Efforts have been made to prevent Asian longhorn beetles from causing harm to forest and urban trees, with over 45% of eradication programmes successful in the last 12 years. Despite the high costs of eradication programs, the benefits outweigh the costs. Eradication efforts for Anoplophora chinensis are more challenging compared to Anoplophora glabripennis.
JOURNAL OF PEST SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biology
Alexandra Hrdina, Igor Iatsenko
Summary: Metal ions play essential roles in insect physiological processes, including immunity and interactions with microbes. Iron ion, through the hypoferremic response mediated by Transferrin 1, is crucial for insect defense against pathogens. Other metal ions, such as copper and zinc, can interfere with insect immune function.
CURRENT OPINION IN INSECT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Ginevra Sistri, Mattia Menchetti, Luca Santini, Lorenzo Pasquali, Sofia Sapienti, Alessandro Cini, Leonardo Platania, Emilio Balletto, Francesca Barbero, Simona Bonelli, Luca Pietro Casacci, Vlad Dinca, Roger Vila, Cristina Mantoni, Simone Fattorini, Leonardo Dapporto
Summary: Climate change is leading to shifts in species distribution, with mountain populations particularly vulnerable. A study on Erebia pandrose butterflies in the Apennines found a decline in population size and an uphill migration trend.
INSECT CONSERVATION AND DIVERSITY
(2022)
Review
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
T. Veldkamp, L. Dong, A. Paul, C. Govers
Summary: Insects and their derived products have the potential to serve as valuable feed ingredients in aquaculture, poultry, and pig farming, while also providing health benefits to livestock. This review focuses on the bioactive compounds found in insects, including antimicrobial peptides, fatty acids, and polysaccharides, and explores their potential effects on animal health. By incorporating insect products into animal diets, it is possible to reduce the reliance on antibiotics and prevent antibiotic resistance in livestock. Additionally, the antioxidant properties of insect proteins may help protect tissues from damage. These findings suggest that insect products have diverse applications in animal feed for improving livestock health.
JOURNAL OF INSECTS AS FOOD AND FEED
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Peng Wang, Pei-cong He, Lei Hu, Xiu-li Chi, Michael A. Keller, Dong Chu
Summary: The study found that Spodoptera frugiperda had a stronger adaptability to japonica rice compared to indica rice, but growth, development, and survival rates of the insect on both rice cultivars were lower and longer than on corn.
ENTOMOLOGIA GENERALIS
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Hao Guo, Xin-Lin Gong, Guo-Cheng Li, Bao-Tong Mo, Nan-Ji Jiang, Ling-Qiao Huang, Chen-Zhu Wang
Summary: In this study, six PRs were identified through transcriptome sequencing in the fall armyworm, showing varying responses to major and minor sex pheromone components. It was confirmed that S. frugiperda uses both SfruOR56 and SfruOR62 to detect the minor sex pheromone component Z7-12:Ac. Additionally, four sensilla types responsible for detecting pheromone compounds were characterized using single sensillum recording.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Bruce E. Tabashnik, Jeffrey A. Fabrick, Yves Carriere
Summary: Genetically engineered crops producing insecticidal proteins have improved pest management, but practical resistance has reduced their efficacy. Resistance has been documented in 11 pest species affecting seven countries, while 16 pest species remain susceptible. Early warnings of resistance have been observed, but further research is needed.
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Entomology
Chris Simon, John R. Cooley, Richard Karban, Teiji Sota
Summary: Apart from model organisms, the 13- and 17-year periodical cicadas are extensively studied insects in evolution and ecology. They have predictable emergence patterns, complex biogeography, and synchronized mass emergences, making them attractive subjects for research. Recent studies have provided insights into reproductive character displacement, species boundaries, allochronic speciation, and the evolution of life cycles. Ecological studies have explored the role of prime numbers, population size shifts, nutrient flow in ecosystems, and interactions with parasites and endosymbionts.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Guijian Zhang, Shuai Cao, Tong Guo, Haoran Wang, Xuewei Qi, Xueming Ren, Changying Niu
Summary: This study reveals how larvae of Bactrocera minax use gustatory receptors (GRs) to detect and adapt to secondary metabolites in unripe citrus fruits, thereby promoting larval growth.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Dongkun Wang, Yichi Li, Yuan Yuan, Depeng Chu, Jianmin Cao, Guangjun Sun, Yongfeng Ai, Zhiyan Cui, Yongfeng Zhang, Fenglong Wang, Xiaoqiang Wang
Summary: Our study identified the antifungal activity of non-volatile compounds and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced by Bacillus siamensis strain LZ88 against Alternaria alternata, a pathogenic fungus causing tobacco brown spot. The non-volatile compounds inhibited mycelial growth and spore germination of A. alternata, while the VOCs exhibited significant antifungal activity. Genetic analysis revealed the gene clusters responsible for antibacterial metabolites. These findings suggest the potential of strain LZ88 as an alternative agrochemical against A. alternata.
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Ming Zhao, Hongjun Zhou, Li Hao, Huayao Chen, Xinhua Zhou
Summary: This study developed a pesticide nanocarrier CMC-PGMA-GLY using GMA and GLY to modify CMC. The nanopesticide EB@CMC-PGMA-GLY showed good water dispersion and maintained high insecticidal activity without toxicity to seed germination. Moreover, the nanocarriers could be used as an organic nitrogen fertilizer to promote plant growth.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Carolyn Ma, Christen K. Mirth, Matthew D. Hall, Matthew D. W. Piper
Summary: The composition and quality of diet have significant impacts on animal wellbeing and life-history traits. This study demonstrates that dietary protein quality plays a crucial role in modifying the effects of protein quantity on female reproduction across various diets. These findings highlight the importance of considering the relative value of different nutrient sources and their potential physiological outcomes.
JOURNAL OF INSECT PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Agronomy
Alexandros Tataridas, Khawar Jabran, Panagiotis Kanatas, Rui S. Oliveira, Helena Freitas, Ilias Travlos
Summary: Invasive plant species have negative impacts on crop yields, the environment, and biodiversity. Managing these species involves developing knowledge, prevention measures, and risk assessment before introduction, and monitoring and integrated management after introduction. This study proposes a framework for early detection and management of invasive plants, utilizing novel detection tools, herbicide resistance screening, and ecological knowledge.
PEST MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Naduvilthara U. Visakh, Berin Pathrose, Arunaksharan Narayanankutty, Ahmed Alfarhan, Varsha Ramesh
Summary: This article studied the larvicidal and pest control potentials of Citrus maxima essential oil (CMEO). The results showed that CMEO is effective against insect pests of stored grains and larvae of different mosquito species. Additionally, CMEO displayed eco-friendly properties and did not inhibit seed germination.