Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Francisco M. Olmos-Vega, Renee E. Stalmeijer, Lara Varpio, Renate Kahlke
Summary: This article discusses the importance and methods of reflexivity in qualitative research, and how to communicate reflexivity in research. The authors hope that this guide can help qualitative researchers fully understand the role of reflexivity and demonstrate how to conduct rigorous qualitative research.
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Anton Ninkov, Jason R. Frank, Lauren A. Maggio
Summary: Bibliometrics is a study of academic publishing that uses statistics to describe trends, similar to epidemiology in analyzing data about publications. This article introduces key concepts and methods of bibliometrics, providing examples of its application in health professions education and proposing future research directions. Health professions educators can use bibliometric reports and methodologies in their studies.
PERSPECTIVES ON MEDICAL EDUCATION
(2022)
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Taufik Edi Rahmat, Saqlain Raza, Hasan Zahid, Jaffar Abbas, Fatimah Azzahraa Mohd Sobri, Shehla Najib Sidiki
Summary: This study investigates the determinants of medical students' intention towards e-library adoption during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings reveal that medical students have a positive attitude towards using e-library services. The study provides valuable insights for government officials to address uncertainties and increase technology adoption in medical education.
JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND HEALTH PROMOTION
(2022)
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
D. F. Vears, L. Gillam
Summary: This article introduces the method of inductive content analysis (ICA), explains its differences from deductive content analysis and thematic analysis, and discusses key considerations when using ICA in qualitative research. Using a study on practices and views around genetic testing in children as an example, a step-by-step account of analyzing text using ICA is provided.
FOCUS ON HEALTH PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION-A MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Sun Huh
Summary: This study aimed to compare the knowledge and interpretation ability of ChatGPT, an artificial general intelligence language model, with those of medical students in Korea by administering a parasitology examination. The results showed that ChatGPT's performance was lower than that of the medical students, and there was no correlation between its correct answer rate and the knowledge level of the items. However, there was a relationship between acceptable explanations and correct answers. Overall, ChatGPT's knowledge and interpretation ability were not comparable to those of medical students in Korea.
JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL EVALUATION FOR HEALTH PROFESSIONS
(2023)
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Stefanie M. Attardi, Derek J. Harmon, Malli Barremkala, Danielle C. Bentley, Kirsten M. Brown, Jennifer F. Dennis, Haviva M. Goldman, Kelly M. Harrell, Barbie A. Klein, Christopher J. Ramnanan, Gary J. Farkas
Summary: This study investigated the changes in gross anatomy education during the Covid-19 pandemic and found that there were decreases in cadaver use, in-person lectures, and shift to digital resources. The findings highlight how anatomy educators adapted their courses in response to the pandemic.
ANATOMICAL SCIENCES EDUCATION
(2022)
Review
Education & Educational Research
Sithara H. P. W. Gamage, Jennifer R. Ayres, Monica B. Behrend
Summary: Moodle is widely used in University STEM disciplines, showing improvements in student performance, satisfaction, and engagement. It is increasingly utilized for adaptive and collaborative learning, as well as online assessments. Future research should focus on non-STEM and non-tertiary disciplines, incorporating educational theories in course design using the Moodle platform.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STEM EDUCATION
(2022)
Review
Education & Educational Research
Joan Carles Trullas, Carles Blay, Elisabet Sarri, Ramon Pujol
Summary: Problem-based learning (PBL) is an effective and satisfactory methodology for medical education, with higher levels of student satisfaction compared to traditional lecture-based methods. However, there is limited high-quality scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness, and its implementation may be hindered by resource and training requirements.
BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION
(2022)
Review
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Peter Kokol, Marko Kokol, Saso Zagoranski
Summary: This article presents a bibliometric knowledge synthesis study on the small data problem in machine learning and its solutions. The study reveals a positive trend in research publications and the growth of the research community, indicating the maturity of the field. China, the United States, and the United Kingdom are identified as the most productive countries. The study also identifies four research themes, including dimension reduction, data augmentation techniques, data mining, and statistical learning on small datasets.
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Steven D. Pletcher, C. W. David Chang, Marc C. Thorne, Sonya Malekzadeh
Summary: In the 2021 residency application cycle, a large number of otolaryngology applicants applied to more than half of the programs, increasing competition among applicants and making it difficult for programs to identify sincere interest. To address this issue, a preference signaling process was implemented, allowing applicants to indicate their interest in specific programs during the application submission. This process significantly increased the rate of interview offers from signaled programs compared to nonsignaled programs, and both applicants and program directors strongly favored continuing this program.
Article
Education & Educational Research
Johan Svenningsson, Gunnar Host, Magnus Hulten, Jonas Hallstrom
Summary: This study examines the relationship among cognitive, affective, and potential behavioral components of students' attitudes toward technology education and finds that girls and boys have different attitudes. A key factor for students' attitudes is their interest in technology education, which is related to both cognition and behavior. Girls in particular show a strong connection between cognition and behavioral intention, suggesting the need for a broader conception of technology education for girls to pursue technology-related careers.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN EDUCATION
(2022)
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Cynthia A. Leaver, Joan M. Stanley, Tener Goodwin Veenema
Summary: Nursing, as the largest health profession, had to adapt to the challenges brought by the pandemic. Nursing schools faced financial constraints and had to redesign programs to mitigate risks. Lessons learned during this time emphasized the need for nursing education to address disaster, public health preparedness, health equity, and technology. Strong academic-practice partnerships were highlighted for effective communication and flexibility in response to dynamic environments.
Review
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Jennifer Stojan, Mary Haas, Satid Thammasitboon, Lina Lander, Sean Evans, Cameron Pawlik, Teresa Pawilkowska, Madelyn Lew, Deena Khamees, William Peterson, Ahmad Hider, Ciaran Grafton-Clarke, Hussein Uraiby, Morris Gordon, Michelle Daniel
Summary: This systematic review explored the transition to online learning for nonclinical undergraduate medical education activities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Most studies focused on rapidly converting existing offerings to online formats, with fewer describing novel activities. Teachers primarily used technology to enhance learning experiences, but challenges of online learning were also identified.
Article
Education & Educational Research
Olle ten Cate, Daniel J. Schumacher
Summary: This article analyzes and argues the importance of distinguishing entrustable professional activities (EPAs) from competencies and skills in education, qualification, and patient safety. It identifies confusion between EPAs and competencies/skills, and offers ways to deal with training objectives that are not usefully conceptualized as EPAs. The article also discusses the links between entrustment decisions and EPAs, highlighting the potential for EPAs to lose their original meaning if used only as checkboxes for progression in training.
ADVANCES IN HEALTH SCIENCES EDUCATION
(2022)
Review
Education & Educational Research
Janique Oudbier, Gerard Spaai, Karline Timmermans, Tobias Boerboom
Summary: This study provides an overview of the factors that contribute to the effectiveness of the flipped classroom and suggests ways to stimulate these factors. By structuring the learning process, focusing on teacher training, and considering learning and teaching approaches, the effectiveness of the flipped classroom can be positively enhanced.
BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION
(2022)
Review
Education & Educational Research
Fatma Kayan-Fadlelmula, Abdellatif Sellami, Nada Abdelkader, Salman Umer
Summary: This paper presents the results of a systematic review conducted on STEM education research in GCC countries. The research highlights the importance of STEM in developing human capital and addresses the lack of improvement in GCC students' achievement in STEM subjects.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF STEM EDUCATION
(2022)
Article
Education & Educational Research
Isha DeCoito, Mohammed Estaiteyeh
Summary: This study explores the transition of STEM teachers in Canada to online teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings indicate that teachers faced various challenges in online teaching, which negatively affected their attitudes and views. Teachers' experiences, self-efficacy, and technological competency slightly influenced their views of online teaching but were insufficient to change their mindset.
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE EDUCATION AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Veronica Papa, Elena Varotto, Massimo Galli, Mauro Vaccarezza, Francesco M. Galassi
Summary: The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on anatomical education, with a shift towards remote learning and the exploration of new technologies. There is a divide among students and teachers regarding the use of cadaveric dissection and alternative methods.
ANATOMICAL SCIENCES EDUCATION
(2022)
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Thomas K. F. Chiu, Helen Meng, Ching-Sing Chai, Irwin King, Savio Wong, Yeung Yam
Summary: The study co-created the first pretertiary AI curriculum at the secondary school level in Hong Kong and evaluated its efficacy through a preposttest multifactors evaluation about students' perceptions of AI learning. The co-creation process not only enhanced teachers' knowledge but also fostered their autonomy in bringing the subject matter into their classrooms.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON EDUCATION
(2022)
Review
Education & Educational Research
Wael Osman, Fatma Mohamed, Mohamed Elhassan, Abdulhadi Shoufan
Summary: YouTube is not a reliable source of medical and health-related information. The quality of health-related content on YouTube is generally average to below-average. There is often no correlation or a negative correlation between the popularity and quality of the videos. YouTube should improve its ranking and recommender system to promote higher-quality content.
BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION
(2022)