Crystallography

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

CeO2 Particles Anchored to Ni2P Nanoplate for Efficient Photo-catalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Teng Yan, Xiaojie Zhang, Hua Liu, Zhiliang Jin

Summary: Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution can convert intermittent and dispersive solar energy into hydrogen with high energy density. This experiment modifies the performance of the catalyst by introducing cocatalyst and morphology control, and has reference significance for the design of efficient and environmentally friendly photocatalysts.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

In-situ Construction of Sulfur-doped g-C3N4/defective g-C3N4 Iso-type Step-scheme Heterojunction for Boosting Photocatalytic H2 Evolution

Jing Zou, Guodong Liao, Jizhou Jiang, Zhiguo Xiong, Saishuai Bai, Haitao Wang, Pingxiu Wu, Peng Zhang, Xin Li

Summary: A novel isotype step-scheme heterojunction with rich defects and catalytically active sites is successfully developed by polymerizing N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and urea with sulfur (S) powder. The simultaneous introduction of S-doping and defects greatly improves the separation, transfer, and recombination efficiency of photo-excited electron-hole pairs.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Atomic scale modulation strategies and crystal phase transition of flower-like CoAl layered double hydroxides for supercapacitors

Kailin Li, Hao Teng, Xingjian Dai, Yi Wang, Dashuang Wang, Xinfang Zhang, Yujia Yao, Xiaoying Liu, Li Feng, Jinsong Rao, Yuxin Zhang

Summary: In this study, cobalt aluminum layered double hydroxide and its derivatives were synthesized and their structure, morphology, chemical composition, and electrochemical performances were investigated. The cobalt aluminum layered double hydroxide exhibited superior capacitance performance, rate capability, and cycling stability compared to cobalt phosphide. Moreover, the asymmetric capacitors constructed with cobalt aluminum layered double hydroxide and graphene showed high energy density, coulombic efficiency, and capacitance retention.

CRYSTENGCOMM (2022)

Article Crystallography

Gyrotactic Motile Microorganisms Impact on Pseudoplastic Nanofluid Flow over a Moving Riga Surface with Exponential Heat Flux

Hassan Waqas, Mowffaq Oreijah, Kamel Guedri, Sami Ullah Khan, Song Yang, Sumeira Yasmin, Muhammad Ijaz Khan, Omar T. Bafakeeh, El Sayed Mohamed Tag-ElDin, Ahmed M. Galal

Summary: This article presents a numerical and statistical analysis of a novel thermal radiation and exponential space-based heat source on the bioconvective flow of a pseudoplastic 3D nanofluid past a bidirectional stretched Riga surface. The results show that nanofluids are more efficient in heat transfer and the flow profiles are influenced by various flow control parameters.

CRYSTALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

A new 3D 8-connected Cd(II) MOF as a potent photocatalyst for oxytetracycline antibiotic degradation

Xiuyan Dong, Yuyan Li, Duqingcuo Li, Donghui Liao, Tianrui Qin, Om Prakash, Abhinav Kumar, Jianqiang Liu

Summary: The incremental use of antibiotics has led to pollution in aquatic systems. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can be used as photocatalysts to decompose antibiotics in wastewater. A stable MOF has been synthesized and exhibits effective photocatalytic decomposition of antibiotics.

CRYSTENGCOMM (2022)

Review Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Research Advances of Ferroelectric Semiconductors of 2D Hybrid Perovskites toward Photoelectronic Applications

Yaoyao Chen, Changhao Gao, Tian Yang, Wenjing Li, Haojie Xu, Zhihua Sun

Summary: This review mainly discusses the structural origin of ferroelectricity in 2D hybrid perovskites and explores the combination of ferroelectric polarization with other semiconducting optoelectronic activities. The prospects for the development of new photoelectronic devices using this family of ferroelectric semiconductors are also further discussed.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Parent grain reconstruction from partially or fully transformed microstructures in MTEX

Frank Niessen, Tuomo Nyyssonen, Azdiar A. Gazder, Ralf Hielscher

Summary: This article presents a versatile generic framework for parent grain reconstruction and its application in various crystal symmetry combinations. The framework's flexibility and the capability of variant analysis are demonstrated through example workflows. The add-on function library ORTools provides advanced orientation relationship discovery and analysis options.

JOURNAL OF APPLIED CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Atomically Dispersed Main Group Magnesium on Cadmium Sul-fide as the Active Site for Promoting Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis

Ran Chen, Juan Chen, Huinan Che, Gang Zhou, Yanhui Ao, Bin Liu

Summary: In this study, atomically dispersed main group magnesium (Mg) was introduced onto CdS monodispersed nanospheres, greatly enhancing the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction. The atomically dispersed Mg acts as an electron sink, trapping photogenerated electrons and reducing the Gibbs free energy of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), leading to accelerated HER and improved efficiency.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Acesulfame based Co(II) complex: Synthesis, structural investigations, solvatochromism, Hirshfeld surface analysis and molecular docking studies

Sevgi Kansiz, Arda Tolan, Mohammad Azam, Necmi Dege, Mahboob Alam, Yusuf Sert, Saud Al-Resayes, Hasan Icbudak

Summary: A novel acesulfame-based Co(II) complex with a square pyramidal geometry was synthesized and structurally elucidated. The solvatochromic characteristics and hydrogen bonding interactions in the crystal structure were investigated. The Hirshfeld surface analysis showed that hydrogen bonding was the most significant contribution to the crystal packing. Molecular docking simulations revealed the interaction between the complex and the CA IX receptor.

POLYHEDRON (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Ingenious Design of CoAl-LDH p-n Heterojunction Based on Cul as Holes Receptor for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Yue Cao, Hongqian Gou, Pengfei Zhu, Zhiliang Jin

Summary: Reasonable design of heterojunction is crucial for enhancing the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution activity. In this study, a p-n heterojunction of 2D/3D structure was constructed using CoAl-LDH nanosheets and rock-like CuI. The introduction of CuI improved the dispersion of CoAl-LDH and provided more reaction sites for hydrogen evolution. The optical and electrochemical properties demonstrated that the p-n heterojunction promoted the separation and transfer of photon-generated carriers. The composite catalyst, CI-10, exhibited a significantly higher activity of 3.59 mmol g(-1) h(-1), which was 28.5 times higher than that of CuI. Furthermore, the influence of CuI dosage and pH value on the hydrogen evolution reaction was investigated, and a mechanism for the photocatalytic reaction of CI-10 was proposed.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Metal-organic framework-based solid-state electrolytes for all solid-state lithium metal batteries: a review

Tao Wei, Zhimeng Wang, Qi Zhang, Yanyan Zhou, Cheng Sun, Mengting Wang, Ye Liu, Sijia Wang, Zidong Yu, Xiangyun Qiu, Shoudong Xu, Sai Qin

Summary: This work systematically reviewed the recent progress of MOF-based solid electrolytes in all solid-state metal batteries and summarized the advantages and current or future problems of MOFs in different systems. It also proposed typical design strategies and development trends.

CRYSTENGCOMM (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Electronic structure optimization boosts Pd nanocrystals for ethanol electrooxidation realized by Te doping

Qiang Zhang, Kangqiang Wang, Mingqing Zhang, Ting Chen, Luyan Li, Shuhua Shi, Rongyan Jiang

Summary: This study proposes an advanced nonmetal-doped Pd nanocrystal catalyst for promoting the electrocatalytic ethanol oxidation reaction. The catalyst not only improves the electronic structure of Pd to enhance its activity but also significantly promotes the oxidation of intermediates, thereby improving the electrocatalytic properties.

CRYSTENGCOMM (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Synthesis and photoluminescence characterization of the complexes of samarium dibenzoylmethanates with 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives

Kapeesha Nehra, Anuj Dalal, Anjli Hooda, Raman Kumar Saini, Devender Singh, Sumit Kumar

Summary: Eight coordinated complexes of samarium were synthesized using dibenzoylmethane (DBM) and bidentate auxiliary ligand, with ternary complexes also prepared in a one-step method. Characterization through spectroscopic techniques and thermal analysis showed reliable proton-NMR data with bright red luminescence at 648 nm. The intense luminescence and color coordinates suggest potential applications of these complexes in displays and light emitting devices.

POLYHEDRON (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

NiSe2-CoSe2 with a Hybrid Nanorods and Nanoparticles Structure for Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Meng Li, Ligang Feng

Summary: In this study, a novel NiSe2-CoSe2 catalyst system consisting of nanorods and nanoparticles was introduced for efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline electrolyte. The catalyst exhibited high catalytic performance, stability, and kinetics, attributed to the high valence states of Ni and Co and the strong synergetic coupling effect between the nanorods and nanoparticles.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Implications of AlphaFold2 for crystallographic phasing by molecular replacement

Airlie J. McCoy, Massimo D. Sammito, Randy J. Read

Summary: The results of AlphaFold2 in CASP14 indicate that accurate predictions of protein structure domains are on the horizon, regardless of their similarity to known structures. As highly accurate models are generated using correlated mutations and deep learning, methods of phasing in crystallography, especially molecular-replacement phasing using in silico models, are expected to be impacted.

ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION D-STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Studies on two phenoxo-bridged homopolynuclear Cu(II) bis(salamo) type complexes based on theoretical calculations and fluorescence properties

Jian Zhang, Le-Chuan Feng, Shi-Zhen Li, Wen-Kui Dong

Summary: In this study, two Cu(II) complexes based on a new bis(salamo) ligand were successfully synthesized and characterized. Complex 1 is a dinuclear complex with a two-dimensional and one-dimensional network structure, while complex 2 is a tetranuclear complex with a three-dimensional and one-dimensional network structure. DFT calculations confirmed the stability of both complexes, and fluorescence spectroscopy research illustrated their luminescent properties.

POLYHEDRON (2022)

Article Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

Construction of ZnIn2S4-CdIn2S4 Microspheres for Efficient Photo-catalytic Reduction of CO2 with Visible Light

Shitong Han, Bifang Li, Lijuan Huang, Hailing Xi, Zhengxin Ding, Jinlin Long

Summary: In this study, ZnIn2S4-CdIn2S4 hetero-structured microspheres were successfully synthesized and used for photocatalytic CO2 reduction in noble-metal-free systems. The photocatalysts exhibited excellent catalytic activity and stability.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL CHEMISTRY (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

A highly stable Eu-MOF multifunctional luminescent sensor for the effective detection of Fe3+, Cr2O72-/CrO42- and aspartic acid in aqueous systems

Yin-Xia Sun, Geng Guo, Wen-Min Ding, Wen-Yu Han, Juan Li, Zhe-Peng Deng

Summary: Heavy metal ions and amino acids are common pollutants in water pollution, and the study on materials with high selectivity and sensitivity for their detection is of great importance. By designing and synthesizing Eu-MOF, high sensitivity and selectivity detection of Fe3+, Cr2O72-, CrO42- and aspartic acid were achieved, showing promising application prospects.

CRYSTENGCOMM (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Highly pH-Stable Ln-MOFs as Sensitive and Recyclable Multifunctional Materials: Luminescent Probe, Tunable Luminescent, and Photocatalytic Performance

Geng Tan, Ruo-Qin Jia, Wei-Li Wu, Bo Li, Li-Ya Wang

Summary: Reasonably designed highly pH-stable lanthanide metal-organic frameworks (Ln-MOFs) are essential for multifunctional applications. In this study, three isostructural Ln-MOFs have been synthesized and characterized, with 1-Tb showing high thermal, pH, and luminescence stability for potential practical applications. Additionally, 1-Tb demonstrates high sensitivity and selectivity for ion sensing, while 1-Gd exhibits high photocatalytic activity.

CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN (2022)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Characterization of the non-covalent interaction between the PF-07321332 inhibitor and the SARS-CoV-2 main protease

Marina Macchiagodena, Marco Pagliai, Piero Procacci

Summary: The study examined the non-covalent interaction between PF-07321332 and the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using computational methods. It found that the binding is likely to be stronger when the catalytic dyad is in a neutral state.

JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR GRAPHICS & MODELLING (2022)