Article
Criminology & Penology
Emily Pica, Chelsea L. Sheahan, Joanna Pozzulo, Alexia Vettese
Summary: This study examined factors that may influence jurors' judgments in a sexual harassment case. The results showed that prior accusations, defendant and victim characteristics, such as gender and occupation, can influence jurors' judgments.
JOURNAL OF POLICE AND CRIMINAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Alice Ievins
Summary: This article argues that imprisonment creates a period of time that lacks significance. Based on longitudinal interviews conducted with 35 individuals sentenced to typical prison sentences in England, the article emphasizes that some people view prison as a temporary space for removal and envision a return to their normal lives after release, while others try to reinvent themselves within the prison environment, but fail to sustain the change due to the disconnect from their personal experiences. Therefore, the article calls for a new understanding of prisons as an institution, highlighting their non-life nature and the importance of surrounding context.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CRIMINOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Laure Brimbal, Angela M. Jones, Elizabeth A. Quinby
Summary: The study found that although truth tellers were more detailed and plausible than liars, the interaction between reverse recall and veracity was not observed. In the second experiment, an interaction between truth telling senders and reverse recall was only found in dichotomous lie detection judgements, which was not supported in overall accuracy.
LEGAL AND CRIMINOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Criminology & Penology
Aaron Cohen
Summary: This paper presents a conceptual model that explains the causes and processes behind the success and failure of individuals with Dark Triad personalities in achieving their personal goals within organizations.
JOURNAL OF FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND PRACTICE
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Yuetong Zhao, Jianxing Bai
Summary: This paper aims to analyze how individuals become marginalized and excluded in the social order through Foucault's micro-power theory, and to reveal the regulation and dismemberment of abnormal people, behaviors, and phenomena in China's transition period through the documentary "The Two Lives of Li Ermao".
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Zhifang Hu, Xiaojun Li, Yanhui Xiang
Summary: This three-year, three-wave longitudinal study with 208 Chinese primary school children found a linear increase in both smartphone addiction (SPA) and childhood emotional maltreatment (CEM) as the children grew older. Boys had a higher level of SPA compared to girls. Additionally, the developmental trajectory of CEM positively predicted the developmental trajectory of SPA.
JOURNAL OF AGGRESSION MALTREATMENT & TRAUMA
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Sami Miniaoui, Sudad Muammar, Nasiruddeen Muhammad, Nasser Al Muraqab, Shadi Atalla
Summary: With the widespread use of RFID technology, new types of cybercrime have emerged, requiring revisions to the existing cybercrime laws in UAE. This research examines the relevance of current laws in addressing RFID attacks and finds that amendments are needed. International statutes are highlighted as models.
Article
Criminology & Penology
Turkhan Sadigov
Summary: The past decade has seen a surge in anti-corruption activities in post-Soviet oil-dependent countries. However, the existing literature has paid limited attention to comparing these campaigns. In this study, a mixed-methods research design is used to analyze Russia and Kazakhstan, combining fixed-effects panel data analysis with paired-case qualitative analysis. The study finds that anti-corruption policies are driven by either economic necessity or the desire to secure power and regime legitimacy. Consequently, the COVID-19 crisis and drop in oil prices are likely to lead to major anti-corruption campaigns targeting high-level officials in oil-rich countries.
CRIME LAW AND SOCIAL CHANGE
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Ali Ozdogan
Summary: Crime news analysis is an important educational tool in teaching Criminology, which enhances students' interest and learning experiences, fosters their attachment to the Criminal Justice program, and improves analytical and critical thinking skills. The impact of crime news analysis varies among different groups and teaching modalities.
JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE EDUCATION
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Natalie Amos, Adam O. Hill, Anthony Lyons, Christine Bigby, Marina Carman, Matthew Parsons, Adam Bourne
Summary: LGBTQA+ young people with disability are more likely to experience harassment or abuse compared to those without disability. Trans men, individuals with an intellectual disability, and those who are out to most or all of their family are more likely to experience verbal harassment or abuse. Individuals with a physical or sensory disability are more likely to experience physical harassment or abuse. Trans women and individuals with a physical or sensory disability are more likely to experience sexual harassment or abuse. Participants who experience harassment or abuse are also more likely to have attempted suicide in the past 12 months.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Enrique Desmond Arias, Philip Luke Johnson
Summary: Mexico has been trying to develop more effective responses to crime challenges by shifting its anti-narcotics and organized crime control policies. However, the broad cross-sectoral support for criminal activity, including both corruption and social support, sustains crime even in the face of evolving state policy. The essay examines the implications of illicit networks on different forms of crime control policy and highlights the need for a policy specifically targeting these networks to avoid repeating past mistakes.
CRIME LAW AND SOCIAL CHANGE
(2023)
Review
Criminology & Penology
Carol Galvin, Aisling Martin, Paige Milburn, Patrick John Kennedy
Summary: This study aims to systematically identify and critically review factors influencing young people's involvement in terrorism, with twelve factors identified and categorized into five themes. The findings are valuable for practitioners seeking to understand risk and vulnerability factors related to young people's participation in terrorism and implications for intervention. Recommendations for future research are provided.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Lauren R. Grocott, Leslie A. Brick, Gregory L. Stuart, Ryan C. Shorey
Summary: The objective of this study was to examine the influence of relationship satisfaction and conflict on same-day and next-day IPV perpetration among young-adult couples. Results suggest that high relationship satisfaction is associated with low levels of psychological IPV perpetration, while high conflict levels are associated with high levels of psychological IPV perpetration. For women, both relationship satisfaction and partner's conflict levels are associated with physical IPV perpetration.
PSYCHOLOGY OF VIOLENCE
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Robert Bolton, Claire Edwards, Maire Leane, Fiachra O. Suilleabhain
Summary: This article reports on the perception of young people and stakeholders working in the area of violence against women (VAW) in Ireland regarding young men's role in addressing VAW. Men are seen as well positioned to intervene as active bystanders and to engage in feminist allyship. However, various barriers and ethical concerns need to be addressed, such as the privileging of men's perspectives over women's, pluralistic ignorance, and a tendency for confrontational approaches. Given the presence of political forces that oppose feminist activism, it is crucial to address these issues.
JOURNAL OF GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Leili Najmabadi, Madina Agenor, Shalini Tendulkar
Summary: This qualitative study explored how healthcare and mental health professionals in the domestic violence (DV) workforce experience and mitigate occupational stress. Risk factors of occupational stress included caseload quantity and intensity, workplace isolation, and length of time in the field, while protective factors spanned individual, interpersonal, and organizational level factors. Professionals used strategies such as training, supervision, and self-care to mitigate occupational stress.
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Katie Bailey, Meret Hofer, Emily Sightes, Evan Marie Lowder, Eric Grommon, Bradley Ray
Summary: This study describes the development, results, and stakeholder perceptions of randomization procedures for determining outcomes of a co-response police-mental health team. The study found that rigorous evaluation of alternative policing programs is possible through randomization at the call-for-service level, provided researchers and program stakeholders work together to determine feasible procedures.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CRIMINOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Helen Morgan, Ashleigh Lin, Yael Perry, Angus Cook, Sam Winter, Vanessa Watson, Dani Wright Toussaint, Penelope Strauss
Summary: This study examines the positive experiences of parents raising trans children through data analysis and identifies several common themes, including personal growth, recognizing the strengths of the child, improving the parent-child relationship, positive changes in the child, and experiencing social connection and support. The findings have clinical implications for professionals working with parents of trans children, allowing them to better support and accept young people within an affirmative framework.
LGBTQ FAMILY-AN INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Criminology & Penology
Kathryn Rowsell, Kirsty Pegg, Peter Wallis, Richard Barker
Summary: Restorative justice interventions in the forensic secure estate can provide benefits to participants, but require specific systemic conditions to be most effective.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FORENSIC MENTAL HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Criminology & Penology
Taylor Ellis, Sarah Donley, Tina H. Deshotels, Ashley Anderson
Summary: This research analyzed online comments (n = 455) on news articles about sexual assault from local news outlets in a rural area of the Deep South to examine the level of acceptance and challenge towards rape myths. The findings revealed that approximately two-thirds of the comments upheld traditional rape myths, while one-third focused on supporting the victims and holding the alleged perpetrators accountable. Additionally, the study highlighted the influence of the cultural context of the Deep South on the construction of rape myths. These findings can be utilized to develop targeted educational programs that challenge rape myths and promote community support for victims.
Article
Criminology & Penology
Eileen Conmy, Garry Prentice, Barbara Hannigan, Timothy James Trimble
Summary: This study aims to explore the experiences of non-offending partners (NOPs) of men who perpetrated sexual offences. Eight women were interviewed and the data was analyzed using interpretative phenomenological analysis. The findings revealed two superordinate themes, eight subordinate themes, and an overarching theme. The study emphasizes the need for immediate support services and highlights the value of a humanistic counseling approach paired with forensic expertise. Qualitative research on the experiences of NOPs is limited and further research is needed.
JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)