Article
Construction & Building Technology
Osman Gencel, Mehrab Nodehi, Oguzhan Yavuz Bayraktar, Gokhan Kaplan, Ahmet Benli, Aliakbar Gholampour, Togay Ozbakkaloglu
Summary: The study investigates the use of basalt fiber and silica fume to enhance the structural integrity of foam concrete. Various tests were conducted to evaluate the physical, mechanical, durability, and insulation properties of the produced foam concretes. The results show that a highly durable foam concrete with improved strength can be developed using these additives.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Kai Cui, Jun Chang
Summary: This study investigates the effects of multi-layer graphene (MLG) on the hydration, microstructure, and mechanical properties of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) prepared with sulphoaluminate cement. The results show that adding MLG can significantly enhance the macro performance of UHPC, improving its flexural strength and compressive strength at different curing times. The study also reveals the reinforcing mechanism of MLG, which includes filling pores and preventing micro-crack extension.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Xu-Yang Cao, Dejian Shen, De-Cheng Feng, Chun-Lin Wang, Zhe Qu, Gang Wu
Summary: This paper provides a state of the art review on the advances and research interests of external sub-structure retrofitting technology. It introduces the general concepts and superiority of this technology, summarizes the typical types of external sub-structure retrofitting, and highlights some critical issues. The future perspectives of this technology are also pointed out.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Pushpendra Kumar Singh Rathore, Naveen Kumar Gupta, Devanand Yadav, Shailendra Kumar Shukla, Sanjay Kaul
Summary: This study discusses the thermophysical properties of building envelope and building materials, with a focus on the applicability of phase change materials (PCM) in building envelopes. It provides an overview of the latest literature in which PCM is directly incorporated in building materials and offers future recommendations based on identified research gaps.
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Oludolapo Ibrahim Olanrewaju, Ahmed Farouk Kineber, Nicholas Chileshe, David John Edwards
Summary: This study examines the barriers to BIM implementation in building projects in developing countries and investigates their influence on BIM awareness during the project lifecycle. The findings indicate that cost and standards, process and economic, technology and business, and training and people are the most critical barriers to BIM implementation. Additionally, eliminating these barriers has a minor impact on knowledge throughout the project lifecycle.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Narges Kheradmandi, Vida Mehranfar
Summary: The article emphasizes the significance of early detection of pavement decay in road maintenance, introduces the application of image processing in this field, and highlights the challenges in pavement image segmentation. The literature review indicates the need for further improvement on existing research results, providing a direction and guidance for future studies.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Haimeng Liu, Weijia Cui, Mi Zhang
Summary: This study analyzes the impact of urbanization on air pollution in China and finds that urbanization has both negative and positive effects on air quality, depending on the stage and policies of urbanization. From 2000 to 2012, urbanization had an impact on PM2.5 concentration, but the effects were mostly not significant from 2013 to 2019. After 2015, China's urbanization decoupled from PM2.5 concentrations.
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Tobias Dorn, Oliver Blask, Dietmar Stephan
Summary: The desire to accelerate cement hydration for faster construction processes is linked to the development of new technologies, and accelerating admixtures play a key role in developing fast-hydrating green cements and cementitious materials. Understanding the mechanisms of different accelerating admixtures and their influence on setting and hardening is crucial.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Celine Vetter, P. Morgan Pattison, Kevin Houser, Michael Herf, Andrew J. K. Phillips, Kenneth P. Wright, Debra J. Skene, George C. Brainard, Diane B. Boivin, Gena Glickman
Summary: Architectural lighting has significant biological effects on human health, but current applied lighting practices are limited. This review consolidates key references and terminology, outlining the physiological effects of light and emphasizing the importance of translating laboratory knowledge into practical lighting strategies. Future research is needed to further support human health through integrative lighting solutions with high biological potency during the day and low potency during the night.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mahmoud H. Akeed, Shaker Qaidi, Hemn U. Ahmed, Rabar H. Faraj, Ahmed S. Mohammed, Wael Emad, Bassam A. Tayeh, Afonso R. G. Azevedo
Summary: This article summarizes the developments, principles, compositions, and characteristics of ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC). It points out that UHPC is an innovative material that can be an alternative to traditional concrete with promising applications. Comprehensive investigation of the durability characteristics of UHPC is essential for expanding its practical applications. The review also provides information on the mixture design, preparation, and curing of UHPC.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Guang-Liang Feng, Bing-Rui Chen, Ya-Xun Xiao, Quan Jiang, Peng-Xiang Li, Hong Zheng, Wei Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the characteristics of microseismicity in deep tunnels constructed within alternating soft-hard strata and proposes a warning method for rockbursts based on the observed data. The findings provide valuable insights for understanding and predicting rockbursts in deep tunnels with complex lithologies.
TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mehran Khan, Mingli Cao, S. H. Chu, Majid Ali
Summary: The use of mineral basalt fibers in composites has been attracting attention due to its ecological nature. Research on the long-term behavior and mechanical properties of concrete, notably under aggressive environmental conditions, has shown significant enhancement in properties of HFRC. Mineral basalt fibers have shown promising potential in developing HFRC with improved performance under challenging conditions.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Gaili Xue, Erol Yilmaz
Summary: This research develops an efficient acoustic emission technique to study the strength, acoustic and fractal characteristics of fiber reinforced CTB materials. The study finds that polypropylene provides the best fiber reinforcement influence.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Bo-Tao Huang, Ji-Xiang Zhu, Ke-Fan Weng, Victor C. Li, Jian-Guo Dai
Summary: This study successfully achieved ultra-high-strength Engineered Cementitious Composites (UHS-ECC) with high tensile strain capacity and excellent crack resistance through a hybrid design approach. Comparative analysis revealed that the newly designed composite material exhibited the best overall performance among existing materials.
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Kari Alanne, Seppo Sierla
Summary: The efficiency, flexibility, and resilience of building-integrated energy systems are challenged by unpredicted changes in operational environments due to climate change, while the rapid evolution of artificial intelligence and machine learning has equipped buildings with an ability to learn. Research has mainly focused on specific machine learning applications for different phases of a building's life-cycle, lacking a holistic perspective on the integration of smart technologies at the system level. Enhancing buildings' adaptability to unpredicted changes through AI-initiated learning processes and using digital twins as training environments can greatly improve energy efficiency at the level of HVAC control and electricity market participation.
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
J. Y. Hu, S. S. Zhang, E. Chen, W. G. Li
Summary: This paper provides a comprehensive review on corrosion detection techniques and protection methods for existing reinforced concrete structures. It categorizes the detection methods into direct and indirect approaches, and discusses the prevention and therapy solutions for corrosion protection. The paper is valuable for researchers working on steel corrosion detection and advanced strengthening strategies.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Construction & Building Technology
Usama Ebead, Denvid Lau, Federica Lollini, Antonio Nanni, Prannoy Suraneni, Tao Yu
Summary: Research on seawater-mixed concrete has garnered significant attention in the past 16 years, with a good understanding of its effects on hydration processes and concrete microstructure. However, limited information is available regarding the long-term durability of seawater-mixed concrete.
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Huisheng Yu, Jun Yang, Tong Li, Ying Jin, Dongqi Sun
Summary: Polycentric urban structures have significant impact on urban space development, and their study requires the use of multi-source data, geographic information system spatial analysis, and network model methods. Results indicate that there are differences in the spatial distribution and agglomeration diffusion of polycentric structures in terms of the morphological and functional dimensions.
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Swarna Priya Ramu, Parimala Boopalan, Quoc-Viet Pham, Praveen Kumar Reddy Maddikunta, Thien Huynh-The, Mamoun Alazab, Thanh Thi Nguyen, Thippa Reddy Gadekallu
Summary: Recent advances in AI and IoT have contributed to the improvement of smart city applications. However, the adoption of Digital Twin (DT) in smart city applications is still at an early stage due to trust and privacy concerns. Federated Learning (FL) can be integrated with DT to address these issues. This paper focuses on the integration of FL and DT and its application in real-time and life-critical scenarios in smart city contexts.
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yazan Issa Abu Aisheh, Dawood Sulaiman Atrushi, Mahmoud H. Akeed, Shaker Qaidi, Bassam A. Tayeh
Summary: Additional studies are needed to further understand the advantages and challenges of geopolymer concrete, especially the ultra-high performance ones. This research investigates the influence of steel fiber and microsilica on the mechanical characteristics of ultra-high performance geopolymer concrete. The results show that increasing the amount of microsilica can reduce the amount of steel fiber without affecting the mechanical properties of UHP-GPC.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2022)