Communication

Article Communication

Taking a Break from News: A Five-nation Study of News Avoidance in the Digital Era

Mikko Villi, Tali Aharoni, Keren Tenenboim-Weinblatt, Pablo J. Boczkowski, Kaori Hayashi, Eugenia Mitchelstein, Akira Tanaka, Neta Kligler-Vilenchik

Summary: This article comparatively examines news avoidance, utilizing findings from a large dataset of in-depth interviews with media consumers in different countries. It aims to contribute to the study of news avoidance by providing a comprehensive understanding of the drivers, practices, and patterns of news avoidance, influenced by national contexts. The study argues that news avoidance is shaped by individual characteristics, as well as specific time frames and socio-cultural factors, with cognitive and emotional drivers playing distinct roles.

DIGITAL JOURNALISM (2022)

Article Communication

Filter Bubbles, Echo Chambers, and Fake News: How Social Media Conditions Individuals to Be Less Critical of Political Misinformation

Samuel C. Rhodes

Summary: Social media platforms serve as the primary gateway for exposure to fake news, with algorithmic filter bubbles potentially exacerbating this issue. An experiment revealed that participants who received news stories in line with their political worldview were more likely to believe fake news, with this effect mostly seen among Democratic participants.

POLITICAL COMMUNICATION (2022)

Article Communication

Confirmation Bias and the Persistence of Misinformation on Climate Change

Yanmengqian Zhou, Lijiang Shen

Summary: The study found that individuals tend to exhibit confirmation bias when encountering information that aligns with their preexisting beliefs, especially among climate change deniers. Additionally, attitude certainty significantly intensifies position polarization on climate change issues.

COMMUNICATION RESEARCH (2022)

Article Communication

The Digitization of Harassment: Women Journalists' Experiences with Online Harassment in the Philippines

Edson C. Tandoc, Karryl Kim Sagun, Katrina Paola Alvarez

Summary: This study documents and examines the experiences of women journalists in the Philippines with online harassment through interviews. The findings reveal that online harassment against journalists follows a systematic process and affects them individually, interpersonally, and professionally. It was also found that female journalists are more likely to be targeted for harassment compared to their male counterparts, and this issue extends to digital platforms.

JOURNALISM PRACTICE (2023)

Article Business

How and When Personalized Advertising Leads to Brand Attitude, Click, and WOM Intention

Freya De Keyzer, Nathalie Dens, Patrick De Pelsmacker

Summary: The study shows that personalized advertising can improve consumer brand attitudes and click intentions by increasing perceived personal relevance and decreasing perceived intrusiveness. Self-brand connection has a positive impact on consumer responses, while reactance does not significantly affect brand responses. Higher levels of perceived privacy protection by the SNS do not strengthen the indirect effects of perceived personalization.

JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING (2022)

Article Communication

Oculus imaginaries: The promises and perils of Facebook's virtual reality

Ben Egliston, Marcus Carter

Summary: This article explores the Oculus suite of virtual reality technologies, focusing on the period following the company's acquisition by Facebook. It analyzes the narrative constructed by Facebook about Oculus, aiming to attract users and platform complementors, and examines how the Oculus imaginary is perceived by everyday individuals through user comments on promotional videos.

NEW MEDIA & SOCIETY (2022)

Article Communication

Wear or Not to Wear a Mask? Recommendation Inconsistency, Government Trust and the Adoption of Protection Behaviors in Cross-Lagged TPB Models

Hye Kyung Kim, Edson C. Tandoc

Summary: This study examines how exposure to government health advisories and trust in government influence people's compliance with advisories over time, revealing the complex and dynamic processes involved in health decision-making during a novel disease pandemic.

HEALTH COMMUNICATION (2022)

Article Communication

Examining the impact of daily exposure to body-positive and fitspiration Instagram content on young women's mood and body image: An intensive longitudinal study

Giulia Fioravanti, Andrea Svicher, Giulia Ceragioli, Viola Bruni, Silvia Casale

Summary: The aim of this study was to examine the impact of daily exposure to body-positive and fitspiration Instagram posts on young women's mood, body satisfaction, and appearance comparison tendency. Results showed that daily exposure to body-positive images was associated with the highest rates of growth of positive mood and body satisfaction. Daily exposure to fitspiration images was associated with the highest rates of growth of negative mood and appearance comparison.

NEW MEDIA & SOCIETY (2023)

Article Communication

The monstrous-feminine in the incel imagination: investigating the representation of women as femoids on/r/Braincels

Winnie Chang

Summary: This study investigates the discourses on /r/Braincels, a Reddit forum for self-proclaimed incels, and reveals the dehumanizing attitudes towards women, exemplified by the term "femoid" used to demean them. The research finds that the misogyny expressed on /r/Braincels is not isolated to online spaces, but is connected to broader societal practices that reinforce the inferior status of women. It highlights the deeply misogynistic nature of our society.

FEMINIST MEDIA STUDIES (2022)

Article Communication

Shadowbanning is not a thing: black box gaslighting and the power to independently know and credibly critique algorithms

Kelley Cotter

Summary: This article introduces the concept of "black box gaslighting" to describe how platforms may exploit their epistemic authority on algorithms to undermine user confidence and discredit legitimate criticism. Through a case study of the Instagram influencer community, the author explores the challenges and impact of black box gaslighting.

INFORMATION COMMUNICATION & SOCIETY (2023)

Article Communication

Media Systems in the Digital Age: An Empirical Comparison of 30 Countries

Edda Humprecht, Laia Castro Herrero, Sina Blassnig, Michael Brueggemann, Sven Engesser

Summary: This study fills the gap in the classification of media systems in the digital age by measuring indicators and revealing the characteristics of media systems in different countries. The findings suggest the disappearance of the liberal model and the emergence of a new hybrid media cluster.

JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATION (2022)

Article Communication

Autopsy of a metaphor: The origins, use and blind spots of the 'infodemic'

Felix M. Simon, Chico Q. Camargo

Summary: This article traces the origins and use of the 'infodemic' metaphor and highlights its blind spots. Drawing from literature in the cognitive sciences and communication studies, the article exposes the potential misleading aspects of the metaphor, as it oversimplifies a complex situation and contributes to the formation of a phenomenon with limited concrete evidence. The article emphasizes the importance of critically evaluating the widespread use of the term 'infodemic'.

NEW MEDIA & SOCIETY (2023)

Article Communication

Does ICT create a new driving force for manufacturing?- Evidence from Chinese manufacturing firms

Dongkun Li, Yufeng Chen, Jiafeng Miao

Summary: This paper examines the impact and mechanism of ICT on manufacturing firms' TFP, and concludes that there is a positive correlation between ICT and manufacturing firms' TFP. Through channel analysis, it is found that ICT achieves positive effects through four channels: reducing information search costs, enhancing information processing capabilities, reducing internal capital misallocation, and promoting R&D efficiency.

TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY (2022)

Article Communication

Caring for those in your charge: the role of servant leadership and compassion in managing bullying in the workplace

Saima Ahmad, Talat Islam, Premilla D'Cruz, Ernesto Noronha

Summary: This study examines the relationship between employee perceptions of servant leadership, workplace bullying, and employee compassion, while considering social cynicism beliefs as a boundary condition. The findings suggest that perceived servant leadership helps in reducing workplace bullying by strengthening employee compassion. However, social cynicism beliefs moderate the mediating role of compassion in the servant leadership-bullying relationship. Therefore, developing empathetic resources among employees is crucial in combating workplace bullying.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONFLICT MANAGEMENT (2023)

Article Communication

In(cel)doctrination: How technologically facilitated misogyny moves violence off screens and on to streets

Kaitlyn Regehr

Summary: This study explores how the technological affordances of the digital space contribute to the anti-feminist discourses within the Incel community. The findings reveal a sophisticated community that follows a 5-step pattern to convert lonely individuals into angry and potentially violent individuals. The internet echo-chamber and the celebration of Incel mass murderers create a continuous loop that transforms digital hate speech into physical violence.

NEW MEDIA & SOCIETY (2022)

Article Communication

Trolling Journalists and the Risks of Digital Publicity

Silvio Waisbord

Summary: The global phenomenon of trolling of journalists highlights the risks and contradictions of news interactivity and digital publicity. It raises important questions for journalism studies, such as rethinking the notion of the public and addressing the consequences of trolling.

JOURNALISM PRACTICE (2022)

Article Communication

Using Descriptive and Injunctive Norms to Encourage COVID-19 Social Distancing and Vaccinations

Yuhosua Ryoo, WooJin Kim

Summary: This study conducted three online studies to examine the effects of health messages using descriptive norms in addressing social distancing violations and vaccine resistance during the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings suggest that displaying examples of widespread noncompliant behaviors in social messages may unintentionally increase resistance to social distancing guidelines and vaccinations. This backfire effect is more pronounced when individuals highly identify with noncompliant actors or pay more attention to others' behaviors. The study also suggests that including injunctive norms can alleviate these backfire effects. Therefore, governments and authorities should focus on promoting compliance by highlighting the majority of individuals who are compliant rather than broadcasting images of noncompliant individuals.

HEALTH COMMUNICATION (2023)

Article Business

Understanding which cues people use to identify influencer marketing on Instagram: an eye tracking study and experiment

Sophie C. Boerman, Celine M. Muller

Summary: The study found that Instagram users are aware of influencer marketing, but still make identification errors, with users paying more attention to brand tags and 'Paid partnership' labels in pictures than to #ad. Disclosures, brand presence, and influencer types all impact users' level of conceptual persuasion knowledge regarding influencer marketing.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING (2022)

Article Communication

Information technology, income inequality and economic growth in sub-Saharan African countries

Nicholas M. Odhiambo

Summary: This paper examines the dynamic relationship between ICT, income inequality, and economic growth in sub-Saharan African countries during the period of 2004-2014. The study finds that an increase in ICT development leads to an increase in economic growth. However, there is a threshold level of income inequality that should not be exceeded for the positive impact of ICT on economic growth to be sustained. The specific threshold levels vary depending on the ICT proxy used and the income inequality indicator.

TELECOMMUNICATIONS POLICY (2022)

Article Business

What drives CSR communication effectiveness on social media? A process-based theoretical framework and research agenda

Paula Fernandez, Patrick Hartmann, Vanessa Apaolaza

Summary: This theoretical review integrates existing CSR and social media communication research to propose a theoretical model of CSR social media communication, exploring the effectiveness of CSR and its processes on social media. The study emphasizes the potential and challenges of CSR communication on social media, and suggests directions for future research.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING (2022)