Chemistry, Physical

Review Chemistry, Physical

A review on hydrogen production and utilization: Challenges and opportunities

Haris Ishaq, Ibrahim Dincer, Curran Crawford

Summary: This paper critically analyzes the state-of-the-art in blue and green hydrogen production methods, utilization of hydrogen, storage, transportation, distribution, and key challenges and opportunities in the commercial deployment of such systems. It highlights the potential of hydrogen as a new energy vector that can serve multiple purposes blending the roles of fuel energy carrier and energy storage modality.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Chemodynamic Therapy via Fenton and Fenton-Like Nanomaterials: Strategies and Recent Advances

Chenyang Jia, Yuxin Guo, Fu-Gen Wu

Summary: Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) is a novel cancer treatment strategy that generates hydroxyl radicals in the tumor region using Fenton or Fenton-like reactions. It has advantages such as low side effects, independence from external stimulation, modulation of the tumor microenvironment, and low treatment cost. CDT can also be combined with other therapies to enhance anticancer effects.
Article Chemistry, Physical

Realization of 18.97% theoretical efficiency of 0.9 μm thick c-Si/ZnO heterojunction ultrathin-film solar cells via surface plasmon resonance enhancement

Fei Zhao, Jiangchuan Lin, Zhenhua Lei, Zao Yi, Feng Qin, Jianguo Zhang, Li Liu, Xianwen Wu, Wenxing Yang, Pinghui Wu

Summary: In this work, the performance of c-Si/ZnO heterojunction ultrathin-film solar cells is enhanced by an integrated structure of c-Si trapezoidal pyramids on the top and Al pyramids in the active layer. The top c-Si pyramid increases absorption of short wavelengths and the bottom Al pyramid improves overall optical absorption, resulting in a high absorption rate of 93.16%. The optimized current density and conversion efficiency of the solar cells are 41.94 mA cm(-2) and 18.97%, respectively. The solar cells show good absorption in a wide range of incident angles and the electric field intensity profile demonstrates excellent light-trapping performance.

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Applied

Simultaneous hydrogen production with the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde by a noble-metal-free photocatalyst VC/CdS nanowires

Muhammad Tayyab, Yujie Liu, Shixiong Min, Rana Muhammad Irfan, Qiaohong Zhu, Liang Zhou, Juying Lei, Jinlong Zhang

Summary: In this study, CdS nanowires were combined with vanadium carbide using a specific method, and it was found that the photocatalytic activity of the CdS nanowires was significantly enhanced when loaded with vanadium carbide, especially for simultaneous production of H2 and selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol into benzaldehyde. Additionally, the vanadium carbide loading also reduced the recombination rate of hydrogen and benzaldehyde. The results of this study demonstrate the importance of this method in achieving commercialization of photocatalytic hydrogen production.

CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Surface Passivation Using 2D Perovskites toward Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

Guangbao Wu, Rui Liang, Mingzheng Ge, Guoxing Sun, Yuan Zhang, Guichuan Xing

Summary: 3D perovskite solar cells face challenges in surface defects and material interplay. 2D perovskites provide better stability as a protective barrier. Surface passivation using 2D perovskites enables higher efficiency and stability.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Physical

Insight on Organic Molecules in Aqueous Zn-Ion Batteries with an Emphasis on the Zn Anode Regulation

Donghong Wang, Qing Li, Yuwei Zhao, Hu Hong, Hongfei Li, Zhaodong Huang, Guojin Liang, Qi Yang, Chunyi Zhi

Summary: This study assesses the basic reactions and progress on the anode side of rechargeable aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs), investigates the role of organic molecules in stabilizing the zinc anode, and proposes strategies for further exploration of high performance batteries.

ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Initiating VB-Group Laminated NbS2 Electromagnetic Wave Absorber toward Superior Absorption Bandwidth as Large as 6.48 GHz through Phase Engineering Modulation

Huibin Zhang, Junye Cheng, Honghan Wang, Zehao Huang, Qingbin Zheng, Guangping Zheng, Deqing Zhang, Renchao Che, Maosheng Cao

Summary: VB-Group NbS2 nanosheets prepared through a facile one-step solvothermal method exhibit remarkable electromagnetic wave absorption performance, showing tunable absorbing frequency bands (C-, X-, and Ku-bands) and the ability to adjust performance by changing material contents.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Dual optimization approach to Mo single atom dispersed g-C3N4 photocatalyst: Morphology and defect evolution

Chen Zhang, Deyu Qin, Yin Zhou, Fanzhi Qin, Hou Wang, Wenjun Wang, Yang Yang, Guangming Zeng

Summary: The study investigated an advanced photocatalyst based on N-vacancy tubular porous g-C3N4 decorated with atomically dispersed Mo, showing remarkable photocatalytic performance for tetracycline degradation under visible light irradiation. The large specific surface area of the tubular morphology contributes to suppress the agglomeration of Mo atoms, while the N defect induces the formation of specific stable Mo-2 C/2 N configuration.

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Record-Efficiency Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells Enabled by Multifunctional Organic Ions Interface Passivation

Lu Yang, Jiangshan Feng, Zhike Liu, Yuwei Duan, Sheng Zhan, Shaomin Yang, Kun He, Yong Li, Yawei Zhou, Ningyi Yuan, Jianning Ding, Shengzhong (Frank) Liu

Summary: A novel compound HADI was designed to improve the efficiency and stability of flexible perovskite solar cells, showing significant roles in surface modification, passivation, and charge transfer. PSCs based on HADI-SnO2 electron transport layer exhibited outstanding performance.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Facile construction of novel organic-inorganic tetra (4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin/Bi2MoO6 heterojunction for tetracycline degradation: Performance, degradation pathways, intermediate toxicity analysis and mechanism insight

Chunchun Wang, Mingjie Cai, Yanping Liu, Fang Yang, Huiqiu Zhang, Jianshe Liu, Shijie Li

Summary: Developing durable photocatalysts for efficient antibiotics degradation is crucial for environmental purification. In this study, hierarchical organic-inorganic TCPP/Bi2MoO6 heterojunctions were successfully synthesized and showed superior photocatalytic performance in the visible light degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride. The high catalytic activity was attributed to the interfacial interaction between TCPP and Bi2MoO6, which facilitated charge carrier separation and enhanced visible-light absorbance.

JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Quenching-Resistant Multiresonance TADF Emitter Realizes 40% External Quantum Efficiency in Narrowband Electroluminescence at High Doping Level

Pengcheng Jiang, Jingsheng Miao, Xiaosong Cao, Han Xia, Ke Pan, Tao Hua, Xialei Lv, Zhongyan Huang, Yang Zou, Chuluo Yang

Summary: This study introduces a highly emissive molecule with enhanced quenching resistance by segregating the planar MR-TADF skeleton using two bulky carbazolyl units, which significantly improves the performance of corresponding devices with a maximum external quantum efficiency of 40.0% and a full width at half maximum of 25 nm. The steric effect of the bulky carbazolyl units largely removes the formation of detrimental excimers/aggregates, leading to an OLED example that can achieve narrow bandwidth and high EL efficiency surpassing 40% to date.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Advances in the Development of Single-Atom Catalysts for High-Energy-Density Lithium-Sulfur Batteries

Ziwei Liang, Jiadong Shen, Xijun Xu, Fangkun Li, Jun Liu, Bin Yuan, Yan Yu, Min Zhu

Summary: The practical applications of lithium-sulfur batteries face limitations due to issues like lithium dendrite growth and polysulfide shuttling, but these hurdles can be mitigated by using single-atom catalysts (SACs) to enhance electrode materials performance. This review systematically summarizes recent progress in SACs for Li-metal anodes, S cathodes, and separators, highlighting their potential to improve energy-storage devices.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Physical

Emerging Era of Electrolyte Solvation Structure and Interfacial Model in Batteries

Haoran Cheng, Qujiang Sun, Leilei Li, Yeguo Zou, Yuqi Wang, Tao Cai, Fei Zhao, Gang Liu, Zheng Ma, Wandi Wahyudi, Qian Li, Jun Ming

Summary: Recent research has shown that not only the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer but also the metal-ion solvation structure and interfacial model in the electrolyte significantly affect the performance of lithium-ion batteries. In this paper, the authors summarize recent studies on the importance of electrolyte solvation structure, develop a quantitative model, and propose an interfacial model to understand the electrode's performance. These findings may lead to a new era beyond the SEI and have implications for the design and improvement of LIBs.

ACS ENERGY LETTERS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Wearable Pressure Sensors for Pulse Wave Monitoring

Keyu Meng, Xiao Xiao, Wenxin Wei, Guorui Chen, Ardo Nashalian, Sophia Shen, Jun Chen

Summary: This study provides an overview of wearable pressure sensors for monitoring human pulse waves, focusing on the sensor mechanisms, microengineering structures, and applications in cardiovascular condition assessment. The study also discusses the opportunities and challenges faced by wearable pressure sensors, highlighting their potential as a wearable intelligent system for personalized healthcare.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

The point defect and electronic structure of K doped LaCo0.9Fe0.1O3 perovskite with enhanced microwave absorbing ability

Fan Wang, Weihua Gu, Jiabin Chen, Yue Wu, Ming Zhou, Shaolong Tang, Xingzhong Cao, Peng Zhang, Guangbin Ji

Summary: ABO(3) perovskites have great research prospect in the field of electromagnetic wave absorption. By systematically regulating the crystal structure and electromagnetic properties through doping, the material shows enhanced microwave absorption capability, with potential applications in practical scenarios like Computer Simulation Technology (CST) simulations.

NANO RESEARCH (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Cotton-derived cellulose film as a dendrite-inhibiting separator to stabilize the zinc metal anode of aqueous zinc ion batteries

Weijun Zhou, Minfeng Chen, Qinghua Tian, Jizhang Chen, Xinwu Xu, Ching-Ping Wong

Summary: This study utilizes a cotton-derived cellulose film as a separator for AZIBs, which effectively inhibits zinc dendritic growth and harmful side reactions due to its excellent mechanical properties and ionic conductivity. Batteries with this separator show stability and high capacity, as well as improved rate capability and cyclability.

ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Crystalline-Amorphous Interfaces Coupling of CoSe2/CoP with Optimized d-Band Center and Boosted Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Shijie Shen, Zongpeng Wang, Zhiping Lin, Kai Song, Qinghua Zhang, Fanqi Meng, Lin Gu, Wenwu Zhong

Summary: This study achieves deep optimization of catalytic activity by constructing a crystalline-amorphous CoSe2/CoP heterojunction, optimizing the valence state and H adsorption of Co, and lowering the kinetic barrier of the hydrogen evolution reaction. The heterojunction shows competitive properties in acidic, neutral, and basic media.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Atomically Dispersed Fe-Co Dual Metal Sites as Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysts for Rechargeable and Flexible Zn-Air Batteries

Yuting He, Xiaoxuan Yang, Yunsong Li, Liting Liu, Shengwu Guo, Chengyong Shu, Feng Liu, Yongning Liu, Qiang Tan, Gang Wu

Summary: This study presents atomically dispersed Fe-Co dual metal sites derived from Fe and Co codoped zeolitic imidazolate frameworks, showing excellent bifunctional catalytic activity for ORR and OER in alkaline media. The FeCo-NC catalyst exhibits outstanding stability and is integrated into an air electrode for fabricating rechargeable and flexible Zn-air batteries, achieving a high power density and long-cycle stability. This work offers a method to design and synthesize atomically dispersed multi-metal site catalysts for advanced electrocatalysis.

ACS CATALYSIS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Unveiling the Synergy of O-Vacancy and Heterostructure over MoO3-x/MXene for N2 Electroreduction to NH3

Ke Chu, Yaojing Luo, Peng Shen, Xingchuan Li, Qingqing Li, Yali Guo

Summary: In this study, vacancy and heterostructure engineering were integrated to develop O-vacancy-rich MoO3-x anchored on Ti3C2Tx-MXene as a highly active and selective NRR electrocatalyst. Experimental results demonstrated exceptional NRR activity, increased NH3 yield, and Faradaic efficiency for the catalyst.

ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Origin of high electrochemical stability of multi-metal chloride solid electrolytes for high energy all-solid-state lithium-ion batteries

Guofeng Xu, Liang Luo, Jianwen Liang, Shangqian Zhao, Rong Yang, Changhong Wang, Tianwei Yu, Limin Wang, Wei Xiao, Jiantao Wang, Jinqiu Yu, Xueliang Sun

Summary: This study introduces a multi-metal chloride solid-state electrolyte with excellent electrochemical stability and high ionic conductivity, which, combined with high-performance cathodes and high-voltage electrolytes, demonstrates superior electrochemical performance for all-solid-state batteries.

NANO ENERGY (2022)