Chemistry, Physical

Article Chemistry, Physical

Combined anodic and cathodic hydrogen production from aldehyde oxidation and hydrogen evolution reaction

Tehua Wang, Li Tao, Xiaorong Zhu, Chen Chen, Wei Chen, Shiqian Du, Yangyang Zhou, Bo Zhou, Dongdong Wang, Chao Xie, Peng Long, Wei Li, Yanyong Wang, Ru Chen, Yuqin Zou, Xian-Zhu Fu, Yafei Li, Xiangfeng Duan, Shuangyin Wang

Summary: This study presents a hydrogen production system that combines anodic and cathodic H-2 production from low-potential aldehyde oxidation and the hydrogen evolution reaction, respectively, at a low voltage of about 0.1V. Unlike conventional aldehyde electrooxidation, the low-potential aldehyde oxidation enables the hydrogen atom to recombine into H-2 gas. The assembled electrolyser requires only about 0.35 kWh of electricity input per m(3) of H-2, providing a promising avenue for the safe, efficient and scalable production of high-purity hydrogen.

NATURE CATALYSIS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Simultaneous Interfacial Modification and Crystallization Control by Biguanide Hydrochloride for Stable Perovskite Solar Cells with PCE of 24.4%

Zhuang Xiong, Xiao Chen, Bo Zhang, George Omololu Odunmbaku, Zeping Ou, Bing Guo, Ke Yang, Zhipen Kan, Shirong Lu, Shanshan Chen, Nabonswende Aida Nadege Ouedraogo, Yongjoon Cho, Changduk Yang, Jiangzhao Chen, Kuan Sun

Summary: In this study, a multifunctional interfacial material, BGCl, was introduced to modify the interface of perovskite solar cells. The BGCl improved electron extraction and crystal growth of perovskite by chemically linking to SnO2 and anchoring PbI2. This modification led to better energetic alignment, reduced interfacial defects, and homogeneous perovskite crystallites, resulting in highly efficient and stable performance.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Desired open-circuit voltage increase enables efficiencies approaching 19% in symmetric-asymmetric molecule ternary organic photovoltaics

Lingling Zhan, Shuixing Li, Yaokai Li, Rui Sun, Jie Min, Zhaozhao Bi, Wei Ma, Zeng Chen, Guangqing Zhou, Haiming Zhu, Minmin Shi, Lijian Zuo, Hongzheng Chen

Summary: By constructing ternary organic photovoltaics, the open-circuit voltage (V-oc) loss is reduced, leading to a higher voltage without sacrificing the absorbing range. In addition, the ternary blend exhibits enhanced charge transport property and a higher fill factor.
Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

A High-Performance, Sensitive, Wearable Multifunctional Sensor Based on Rubber/CNT for Human Motion and Skin Temperature Detection

Mengzhuan Lin, Zhongjie Zheng, Li Yang, Mingshan Luo, Lihua Fu, Baofeng Lin, Chuanhui Xu

Summary: A hydrogen bond cross-linked network based on XSBR and SS non-covalently modified CNTs has been designed and fabricated into multi-functional sensors, with high stretchability, strength, and sensitivity, as well as the ability to measure body temperature.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Charge Relays via Dual Carbon-Actions on Nanostructured BiVO4 for High Performance Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Yuxiang Wang, Daoming Chen, Jingnan Zhang, M-Sadeeq (Jie Tang) Balogun, Pingshan Wang, Yexiang Tong, Yongchao Huang

Summary: Carbon doping and introduction of carbon quantum dots can improve the electronic conductivity and light absorption capability of BiVO4, thus enhancing the separation and transfer of photo-generated charges. Electroplating a polyaniline layer onto the catalyst can sustain a stable photocurrent density for a long time.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Achieving 19% Power Conversion Efficiency in Planar-Mixed Heterojunction Organic Solar Cells Using a Pseudosymmetric Electron Acceptor

Wei Gao, Feng Qi, Zhengxing Peng, Francis R. Lin, Kui Jiang, Cheng Zhong, Werner Kaminsky, Zhiqiang Guan, Chun-Sing Lee, Tobin J. Marks, Harald Ade, Alex K-Y Jen

Summary: By adopting the asymmetric selenium substitution strategy and using a pseudosymmetric electron acceptor, the power conversion efficiency of planar-mixed heterojunction organic solar cells (PMHJ OSCs) can be significantly improved. The increased dielectric constant and improved dimer packing lead to lower exciton binding energy, more efficient exciton dissociation, and reduced radiative recombination loss. These findings provide an effective way to develop highly efficient acceptor materials for OSCs.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Multifunctional T3C2Tx-(Fe3O4/polyimide composite films with Janus structure for outstanding electromagnetic interference shielding and superior visual thermal management

Yali Zhang, Zhonglei Ma, Kunpeng Ruan, Junwei Gu

Summary: In this study, flexible multifunctional polymer-based electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding composite films with Janus properties were prepared. The composite films exhibited excellent EMI shielding performance, mechanical properties, and electrothermal and photothermal conversion capabilities.

NANO RESEARCH (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Thermal tuning of terahertz metamaterial absorber properties based on VO2

Zhipeng Zheng, Yao Luo, Hua Yang, Zao Yi, Jianguo Zhang, Qianjv Song, Wenxing Yang, Chao Liu, Xianwen Wu, Pinghui Wu

Summary: A novel and structurally simple multifunctional broadband absorber is presented, using the thermogenic phase change properties of vanadium dioxide material to flexibly adjust absorption intensity and achieve near-perfect absorption in an ultra-broadband range.

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Direct Ink Writing: A 3D Printing Technology for Diverse Materials

M. A. S. R. Saadi, Alianna Maguire, Neethu T. Pottackal, Md Shajedul Hoque Thakur, Maruf Md Ikram, A. John Hart, Pulickel M. Ajayan, Muhammad M. Rahman

Summary: Direct ink writing (DIW) is a versatile 3D printing technique that allows printing of a wide range of materials. This comprehensive review explores the process of DIW printing of complex 3D structures and discusses its diverse applications in various industries.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Physical

Regulations of active moiety in single atom catalysts for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction

Peng Zhu, Xiang Xiong, Dingsheng Wang

Summary: Hydrogen production from water splitting using renewable electric energy is a key topic for achieving a carbon neutral future. Single atom catalysts (SACs) have emerged as a new frontier in catalysis, particularly in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), due to their high activity and excellent chemical selectivity. However, the influence of the neighboring coordinated atoms from the supports is often neglected in the classification of SACs. This review proposes a new classification method based on the type of supports and highlights the importance of the metal-support interaction and coordination environment. Structural designing strategies are also proposed to address the current challenges in SACs for HER.

NANO RESEARCH (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Prussian Blue Analogues for Sodium-Ion Batteries: Past, Present, and Future

Jian Peng, Wang Zhang, Qiannan Liu, Jiazhao Wang, Shulei Chou, Huakun Liu, Shixue Dou

Summary: This review provides an overview of Prussian blue analogues (PBAs), including material-level optimization and their prospects in practical sodium-ion batteries. It aims to bridge the gap between laboratory research and commercial application.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

In situ construction of S-scheme AgBr/BiOBr heterojunction with surface oxygen vacancy for boosting photocatalytic CO2 reduction with H2O

Zerui Miao, Qingli Wang, Yanfeng Zhang, Lingpeng Meng, Xuxu Wang

Summary: In this study, an AgBr/BiOBr heterojunction with surface oxygen vacancies was synthesized using a simple chemical method, which showed significantly improved photoreduction rates of CO2 compared to pure BiOBr. The unique S-scheme band structure and oxygen vacancies were found to enhance the utilization of sunlight and increase the separation and transfer of photogenerated charge carriers, leading to efficient photocatalytic reduction of CO2.

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

A switchable terahertz device combining ultra-wideband absorption and ultra-wideband complete reflection

Zhipeng Zheng, Ying Zheng, Yao Luo, Zao Yi, Jianguo Zhang, Zhimin Liu, Wenxing Yang, Yang Yu, Xianwen Wu, Pinghui Wu

Summary: This study proposes a terahertz metamaterial absorber that combines metamaterial structures and a VO2 film. Flexible switching of absorption performance and an ultra-broadband perfect absorption with a bandwidth of 3.3 THz can be achieved through temperature adjustment. The study also highlights the wide thermal tuning range of spectral absorbance.

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Oxygen Vacancy-Induced Dielectric Polarization Prevails in the Electromagnetic Wave-Absorbing Mechanism for Mn-Based MOFs-Derived Composites

Yue Liu, Xinfeng Zhou, Zirui Jia, Hongjing Wu, Guanglei Wu

Summary: Polymeric metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived composites are functional materials with exceptional chemical homogeneity, designable components, and adjustable pore size. This study presents the design of laminate-stacked sphere-shaped trimetallic CoNiMn-MOFs and the successful synthesis of CoNi/MnO@C composites, which exhibit excellent electromagnetic wave-absorbing performance. The modulation of oxygen and Mn vacancies through the introduction of heteroatoms and changes in annealing temperature contributes to the improvement of electromagnetic loss capacity.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Photo-Fenton degradation of tetracycline over Z-scheme Fe-g-C3N4/Bi2WO6 heterojunctions: Mechanism insight, degradation pathways and DFT calculation

Caihua Liu, Hongling Dai, Chaoqun Tan, Qianyu Pan, Fengping Hu, Xiaoming Peng

Summary: In this study, a Fe-g-C3N4/Bi2WO6 Z-scheme heterojunction was elaborately designed for the degradation of tetracycline (TC). The performance of H2O2 decomposition in the Z-scheme heterojunction was improved by the doping of iron, enhancing the transportability of photogenerated electrons and facilitating the spread of radicals. The study also found that O-1(2) and center dot O-2- were the main active species participating in the degradation process, according to efficacy analyses and experimental results.

APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

High-Density Anisotropy Magnetism Enhanced Microwave Absorption Performance in Ti3C2Tx MXene@Ni Microspheres

Caiyue Wen, Xiao Li, Ruixuan Zhang, Chunyang Xu, Wenbin You, Zhengwang Liu, Biao Zhao, Renchao Che

Summary: This study successfully assembled double-shell MXene@Ni microspheres using a spheroidization strategy to improve microwave absorption performance. The structure offers massive accessible active surfaces and the introduction of Ni nanospikes provides additional magnetic loss capacity.

ACS NANO (2022)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Preparation of core-shell heterojunction photocatalysts by coating CdS nanoparticles onto Bi4Ti3O12 hierarchical microspheres and their photocatalytic removal of organic pollutants and Cr(VI) ions

Tingting Cheng, Huajing Gao, Guorong Liu, Zhongsheng Pu, Shifa Wang, Zao Yi, Xianwen Wu, Hua Yang

Summary: Researchers successfully constructed core-shell BTO/CdS heterojunction photocatalysts, which exhibit excellent photocatalytic activity in degrading dyes and harmful ions. The enhanced photocatalytic mechanism of BTO/CdS heterojunction photocatalysts was discussed based on a Z-scheme carrier transfer process.

COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Hierarchical Engineering of Double-Shelled Nanotubes toward Hetero-Interfaces Induced Polarization and Microscale Magnetic Interaction

Panbo Liu, Yi Wang, Guozheng Zhang, Ying Huang, Ruixuan Zhang, Xianhu Liu, Xuefeng Zhang, Renchao Che

Summary: Hierarchical double-shelled nanotubes (DSNTs) exhibit efficient microwave absorption due to their desirable heterogeneous interfaces, multiple magnetic heteroatomic components, and hollow hierarchical microstructures.

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Critical Review on Low-Temperature Li-Ion/Metal Batteries

Nan Zhang, Tao Deng, Shuoqing Zhang, Changhong Wang, Lixin Chen, Chunsheng Wang, Xiulin Fan

Summary: This article presents a comprehensive research on the key factors contributing to the poor low-temperature performance of LIBs and proposes strategies and solutions to improve it.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022)

Review Chemistry, Physical

Solar-Driven Hydrogen Production: Recent Advances, Challenges, and Future Perspectives

Hui Song, Shunqin Luo, Hengming Huang, Bowen Deng, Jinhua Ye

Summary: This article provides a comprehensive review of solar H-2 production technologies, with a particular focus on the high solar-to-H-2 conversion efficiency achieved by different routes. Comparative analysis and evaluation are conducted to assess the commercial feasibility of these technologies compared with current industrial H-2 production processes. Additionally, the challenges and prospects of future research on solar H-2 production technologies are presented.

ACS ENERGY LETTERS (2022)