Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Yolanda Macias, Justin T. Tretter, Damian Sanchez-Quintana, Jose-Angel Cabrera, Diane E. Spicer, Marcos C. de Almeida, Robert H. Anderson
Summary: Conduction problems can still occur after transcatheter aortic valvar replacement, and the relationship of the conduction axis to the aortic root is important in understanding this phenomenon. Knowledge of the depth of the infero-septal recess and the angulation of the muscular ventricular septum may help prevent conduction issues post-transcatheter implantation of the aortic valve.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Kaitlyn C. Leonard, Nikole Worden, Marissa L. Boettcher, Edwin Dickinson, Adam Hartstone-Rose
Summary: This study quantified the effects of long-term storage on myological properties of muscle specimens, finding that muscle size significantly decreased in stored specimens, but fascicle lengths did not shorten significantly. The study suggests that muscle mass, volume, and density of specimens stored long-term in ethanol should be corrected for comparability to fresh specimens.
ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Apurba Patra, Adil Asghar, Priti Chaudhary, Kumar Satish Ravi
Summary: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on medical teaching, particularly in the practical subject of anatomy. Anatomy teachers face the challenge of replicating practical experiences for students. In response, teachers have started using advanced technology to enhance the teaching-learning session. However, the decrease in body donations has made it difficult to fully restore the previous teaching methods. Therefore, incorporating innovative educational technologies into daily teaching methodologies is necessary.
SURGICAL AND RADIOLOGIC ANATOMY
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Elahe Mahdipour
Summary: Plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles from Beta vulgaris extract (BEX) were characterized and found to possess antioxidative and angiogenic properties. BEX treatment promoted angiogenesis and inhibited migration ability of fibroblasts, while also exhibiting antiaging and anti-scar capacities. These findings suggest potential cosmetic and therapeutic applications for Beta vulgaris.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Mauricio A. Cerroni, Juan I. Canale, Fernando E. Novas, Ariana Paulina-Carabajal
Summary: Abelisaurids were successful theropod dinosaurs during the Cretaceous, characterized by unique skull features. Skorpiovenator, a derived abelisaurid, has transversely concave nasal bones and a row of connected foramina.
JOURNAL OF ANATOMY
(2022)
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Art Schuermans, Adam J. Lewandowski
Summary: Premature birth can have long-term effects on cardiovascular health, with changes in heart morphology and function from birth to adulthood. Factors such as maternal, early, and late life factors contribute to the heterogeneous cardiac phenotype of prematurity.
ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Ahmed Farid Al-Neklawy, Amira Salem Alsagheer Ismail
Summary: The study evaluated the satisfaction and participation of FCMS students in different programs in online team-based learning on the Blackboard (Bb) collaborate platform, with results showing high satisfaction. Students from the MBBS, BSN, Pharm D, and MLS programs all provided positive feedback on the online team-based learning sessions.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Hanne C. E. Riekerk, Bram F. Coolen, Gustav J. Strijkers, Allard C. van Der Wal, Steffen E. Petersen, Mary N. Sheppard, Roelof-Jan Oostra, Vincent M. Christoffels, Bjarke Jensen
Summary: This study investigated the impact of higher spatial resolution on the detection of trabeculation in human hearts. The results showed that measurements using high resolution MRI provide greater accuracy in evaluating cardiac wall morphology, with the number of detected trabeculations and T/C ratio positively correlated with higher spatial resolution. Additionally, the study could not replicate the previous reported correlation between trabeculations of the left and right ventricle using histological validation.
JOURNAL OF ANATOMY
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Shikhgasan Ramazanov, Dinara Sobola, Stefan Talu, Farid Orudzev, Ali Arman, Pavel Kaspar, Rashid Dallaev, Guseyn Ramazanov
Summary: Thin films of bismuth and iron oxides were successfully deposited on a flexible Kapton substrate using ALD technique, exhibiting uniform distribution of elements, electrical polarization, and ferromagnetic response. The functionalization of Kapton surface with bismuth and iron oxides allows for the adaptation of Bi-Fe-O system to flexible electronics.
MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE
(2022)
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Mohammad Ali Nilforoushzadeh, Mohammad Amir Amirkhani, Ebrahim Khodaverdi, Zahra Razzaghi, Hamideh Afzali, Samira Izadpanah, Sona Zare
Summary: Tissue Engineering is a regenerative medical technology that replaces damaged tissue using appropriate scaffolding, living cells, and growth factors. In the field of dermatology, tissue engineering has evolved from single applications to the use of cell and scaffold combinations for the treatment of acute and chronic skin wounds.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Daniele Saverino, Emanuela Marcenaro, Daniela Zarcone
Summary: The study found that the online mode had a more significant impact on the results of the anatomy exam. Both students and teachers played important roles in social interaction and questioning. Face-to-face students showed greater differences in most comparisons.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Tory O. Frizzell, Elisha Phull, Mishaa Khan, Xiaowei Song, Lukas A. Grajauskas, Jodie Gawryluk, Ryan C. N. D'Arcy
Summary: This study evaluated white matter neuroplasticity in healthy adults pre-post motor training, specifically focusing on motor learning in the non-dominant hand. Changes in neuroplasticity were observed in the internal capsule and corpus callosum, with significant amplitude reductions in low-frequency oscillations implicating optimized transmission through altered myelination. The findings open new avenues for white matter investigations and advance MRI clinical applications.
BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION
(2022)
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Jianghao Liu, Alfredo Spagna, Paolo Bartolomeo
Summary: This study reviewed evidence of hemispheric laterality of visual mental imagery, finding that both frontoparietal networks in both hemispheres and left inferior temporal lobe are associated with visual mental imagery. Different lateralization patterns were observed when endogenously generated images are compared to those induced by exogenous stimulation, indicating a crucial participation of high-level visual regions in the temporal lobes in visual mental imagery.
BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION
(2022)
Editorial Material
Anatomy & Morphology
Lorenzo Alibardi
Summary: The failure of regeneration among vertebrates can be attributed to the loss of regeneration-driving genes during their colonization of land and the evolution of new genes that restrict organ regeneration. These changes have resulted in vertebrates no longer being able to regenerate like fish and amphibians, but mainly repairing organs through regengrow.
DEVELOPMENTAL DYNAMICS
(2022)
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Ronald M. Bonett, Nicholus M. Ledbetter, Alexander J. Hess, Madison A. Herrboldt, Mathieu Denoel
Summary: Observations on the ontogeny and diversity of salamanders have shed light on the evolution of animal forms, with advances in understanding developmental mechanisms, phylogenetic relationships, and the impact of ecology on development. Molecular phylogenetic analyses support the majority of branches in the Salamander Tree of Life, and the ancestral reconstructions reveal repeated transitions between life cycle modes and ecologies. The colonization of diverse habitats has led to phenotypic diversification and convergence in some cases, while unrelated lineages may follow different developmental pathways to arrive at convergent phenotypes.
DEVELOPMENTAL DYNAMICS
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Belfran M. Carbonell, Juliana Zapata Cardona, Jean Paul Delgado
Summary: The study found that H2O2 plays a promoting role in axolotl tail regeneration by affecting the expression of AKT kinase and Agr2, suggesting that ROS/H2O2 may regulate the regeneration process through these signaling pathways.
DEVELOPMENTAL DYNAMICS
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Gabrielle M. Finn, Adam Danquah, Joanna Matthan
Summary: This paper discusses the challenges and opportunities to decolonize anatomy education curricula, and presents a toolkit and considerations for educators to achieve inclusive anatomy curricula. The paper highlights the cultural barriers and hidden curriculum in anatomy education, and serves as a conversation starter for the decolonization process.
ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Taj Ur Rahman, Hammad Khan, Wajiha Liaqat, Muhammad Aurang Zeb
Summary: The phytochemical tests of Ricinus communis L methanolic extract revealed the presence of certain compounds, and gold nanoparticles were successfully synthesized from the extract. Antibacterial tests against different strains showed inhibitory effects on specific bacteria by the extract and nanoparticles.
MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Lauren Easterling, Jessica Byram
Summary: This article discusses the intersection of anatomical language and gender identity, emphasizing the importance of using inclusive language in medical education and healthcare settings. It shares perspectives from a transgender patient and an anatomy educator, highlighting the benefits of informative resources, nongendered language, and tailored communication. The article also provides recommendations for implementing inclusive language in anatomical education.
ANATOMICAL RECORD-ADVANCES IN INTEGRATIVE ANATOMY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Tirso Rene del Jesus Gonzalez Alam, Bronte L. A. Mckeown, Zhiyao Gao, Boris Bernhardt, Reinder Vos de Wael, Daniel S. Margulies, Jonathan Smallwood, Elizabeth Jefferies
Summary: Decomposing whole-brain functional connectivity patterns revealed a principal gradient separating sensorimotor cortex from heteromodal regions in the default mode network. Left and right hemispheres may have differences in the principal gradient, affecting semantic cognition and visual reasoning.
BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION
(2022)