Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Phytochemical control of poultry coccidiosis: a review

Nahed A. El-Shall, Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Najah M. Albaqami, Asmaa F. Khafaga, Ayman E. Taha, Ayman A. Swelum, Mohamed T. El-Saadony, Heba M. Salem, Amira M. El-Tahan, Synan F. AbuQamar, Khaled A. El-Tarabily, Ahmed R. Elbestawy

Summary: Avian coccidiosis is a serious parasitic disease in chickens caused by Eimeria protozoa. It leads to intestinal damage, poor growth, and increased susceptibility to other diseases. While drugs and vaccines have been used to control the disease, natural alternatives like herbal medicine have emerged as safe and effective options. Herbal additives have been found to inhibit the development of Eimeria species, reduce oocyst counts, and improve intestinal health.

POULTRY SCIENCE (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Feed additives as a strategic approach to reduce enteric methane production in cattle: modes of action, effectiveness and safety

M. Honan, X. Feng, J. M. Tricarico, E. Kebreab

Summary: Increasing concern over GHG contributions from cattle is driving the livestock industry to improve sustainability goals. Enteric methane production is a major contributor to GHG emissions and research on feed additives is showing promise in reducing CH4 emissions. Feed additives work by either inhibiting methanogenesis or modifying the rumen environment, leading to a reduction in CH4 production.

ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Invited review: Remediation strategies for mycotoxin control in feed

Meng Liu, Ling Zhao, Guoxin Gong, Lei Zhang, Lei Shi, Jiefan Dai, Yanming Han, Yuanyuan Wu, Mahmoud Mohamed Khalil, Lvhui Sun

Summary: Mycotoxins, secondary metabolites of fungi, are a major concern in animal feed with adverse effects on animal health. Various strategies including physical, chemical, biological, and nutritional approaches have been developed for the decontamination and detoxification of mycotoxins. However, each strategy has its limitations. This review provides an overview of the advantages and disadvantages of different remediation strategies and updates on the research progress in controlling mycotoxins in the feed industry.

JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Essential oils and their nanoemulsions as green alternatives to antibiotics in poultry nutrition: a comprehensive review

Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Mohamed T. El-Saadony, Ahmed M. Saad, Heba M. Salem, Noha M. Ashry, Mahmoud M. Abo Ghanima, Mustafa Shukry, Ayman A. Swelum, Ayman E. Taha, Amira M. El-Tahan, Synan F. AbuQamar, Khaled A. El-Tarabily

Summary: This review assesses the benefits of using essential oils (EOs) and their nanoemulsions (NEs) as antibiotic alternatives in organic poultry production. EOs, derived from plants, have antimicrobial activities and can be used for therapeutic purposes. NEs, as carrier systems, improve the bioavailability of volatile lipophilic components of EOs.

POULTRY SCIENCE (2022)

Article Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Alternatives to antibiotics for organic poultry production: types, modes of action and impacts on bird's health and production

Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Mohamed T. El-Saadony, Heba M. Salem, Amira M. El-Tahan, Mohamed M. Soliman, Gehan B. A. Youssef, Ayman E. Taha, Soliman M. Soliman, Ahmed E. Ahmed, Attalla F. El-Kott, Khalid M. Al Syaad, Ayman A. Swelum

Summary: The poultry industry plays a significant role in addressing the nutritional gap in many countries by providing protein-rich meat and eggs at a lower cost than other animal meat sources. Following the ban of antibiotic growth promoters, natural alternatives such as probiotics, prebiotics, organic acids, essential oils, and other feed additives have gained popularity in the poultry industry for their unique properties and positive impact on poultry production. They can easily be mixed with other feed ingredients, improve feed intake and conversion rate, enhance bird immunity and digestion, reduce antibiotic usage, and provide healthy organic products for human consumption.

POULTRY SCIENCE (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Intestinal microbiota and its interaction to intestinal health in nursery pigs

Marcos Elias Duarte, Sung Woo Kim

Summary: This review article provides updated scientific information on the interaction among intestinal microbiota, dietary components, and intestinal health of pigs. The composition of the microbiota is mainly influenced by diet and feed additives, and plays a key role in modulating the immune system. The evaluation of mucosa-associated microbiota is more effective in assessing its impact on health parameters.

ANIMAL NUTRITION (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Antimicrobial resistance: One Health approach

Maria Elena Velazquez-Meza, Miguel Galarde-Lopez, Berta Carrillo-Quiroz, Celia Mercedes Alpuche-Aranda

Summary: This research is a review study on antimicrobial resistance and the One Health approach. Antimicrobial resistance is a critical global problem that affects humans, the environment, and animals. The study aims to analyze the issue of AMR from a health perspective and examine the different actors involved in One Health.

VETERINARY WORLD (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

The interaction among gut microbes, the intestinal barrier and short chain fatty acids

Jiayu Ma, Xiangshu Piao, Shad Mahfuz, Shenfei Long, Jian Wang

Summary: The interaction between gut microbiota and the host gut is crucial for maintaining the homeostasis of the organism, with short chain fatty acids playing a vital role in regulating intestinal community homeostasis and influencing the host gut barriers.

ANIMAL NUTRITION (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Review: Factors affecting sheep carcass and meat quality attributes

S. Prache, N. Schreurs, L. Guillier

Summary: This article critically reviews factors affecting sheep carcass and meat quality, breaking down quality into six core attributes. It identifies critical periods and key factors, highlights methodological difficulties in predicting organoleptic attributes, and points out potential antagonisms between different dimensions of quality.

ANIMAL (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Prebiotics can restrict Salmonella populations in poultry: a review

Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Mohamed T. El-Saadony, Manal E. Shafi, Omniah A. Alshahrani, Sultan A. M. Saghir, Abdullah S. Al-wajeeh, Omar Y. A. Al-shargi, Ayman E. Taha, Nora M. Mesalam, Abdel-Moneim E. Abdel-Moneim

Summary: Antibiotics have been commonly used in poultry production for many years, but there is a global trend to reduce their use due to concerns about contamination and antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Prebiotics are being considered as attractive supplements in poultry production for their diverse effects and potential to inhibit pathogens, such as Salmonella, in the gastrointestinal tract.

ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Gut microbiota-derived short chain fatty acids are potential mediators in gut inflammation

Muhammad Akhtar, Yan Chen, Ziyu Ma, Xiaolong Zhang, Deshi Shi, Jawaria A. Khan, Huazhen Liu

Summary: This review summarizes the role of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) in modulating gut inflammation and highlights their potential and applications in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

ANIMAL NUTRITION (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Review: Pork quality attributes from farm to fork. Part I. Carcass and fresh meat

B. Lebret, M. Candek-Potokar

Summary: This study considers various factors along the production chain that affect the quality of fresh pork and processed products, covering attributes such as commercial value, sensory properties, nutrition, technological properties, convenience, and societal image. The study highlights the strong interactions between primary production factors and identifies gaps in scientific knowledge. It emphasizes the need for further research to better understand the impact of specific production factors on quality attributes.

ANIMAL (2022)

Article Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Correlation between insulin-like growth factor 1 gene expression and fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) seed powder consumption in muscle of sheep

Mojtaba Shahsavari, Mohammadreza Mohammadabadi, Amin Khezri, Masoud Asadi Fozi, Olena Babenko, Oleksandr Kalashnyk, Valentyna Oleshko, Serhii Tkachenko

Summary: This study found that adding fennel to the diet of Kermani lambs can have positive effects on growth characteristics and the expression of the IGF1 gene in muscle tissue.

ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY (2023)

Article Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Dietary ferulic acid and vanillic acid on inflammation, gut barrier function and growth performance in lipopolysaccharide-challenged piglets

Ruizhi Hu, Shusong Wu, Baizhen Li, Jijun Tan, Jiahao Yan, Ying Wang, Zhiyi Tang, Ming Liu, Chenxing Fu, Hongfu Zhang, Jianhua He

Summary: The study demonstrated that both vanillic acid (VA) and ferulic acid (FA) can alleviate inflammation and oxidative stress, with VA having a significant positive effect on the growth performance of LPS-challenged piglets potentially through modulating gut microbiota.

ANIMAL NUTRITION (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens: disease characteristics and prevention using organic antibiotic alternatives-a comprehensive review

Mohamed E. Abd El-Hack, Mohamed T. El-Saadony, Ahmed R. Elbestawy, Nahed A. El-Shall, Ahmed M. Saad, Heba M. Salem, Amira M. El-Tahan, Asmaa F. Khafaga, Ayman E. Taha, Synan F. AbuQamar, Khaled A. El-Tarabily

Summary: In line with the global increase in the broiler industry, Clostridium perfringens-induced necrotic enteritis has become a continuous challenge, resulting in high economic losses. The disease is distributed worldwide and has various clinical signs. Strict hygienic management, careful selection of feed ingredients, and the use of alternative antibiotics are important in maintaining broiler efficiency and profitability.

POULTRY SCIENCE (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Animal board invited review: Animal source foods in healthy sustainable, and ethical diets - An argument against drastic limitation of livestock in the food system ,

Frederic Leroy, Fabien Abraini, Ty Beal, Paula Dominguez-Salas, Pablo Gregorini, Pablo Manzano, Jason Rowntree, Stephan van Vliet

Summary: Animal source foods are evolutionarily appropriate for humans, providing essential nutrients for development and function. However, debates exist regarding their health and environmental impacts, which vary based on cultural contexts and management practices. Well-managed livestock farming can contribute to ecosystem and soil health, while providing high-quality food through resource upcycling. However, mitigation is required to address negative impacts associated with certain production methods.

ANIMAL (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Review: Production factors affecting poultry carcass and meat quality attributes

E. Baeza, L. Guillier, M. Petracci

Summary: Poultry meat mainly comes from standard production systems, but alternative systems using outdoor rearing conditions can also be found. These different production systems can affect the quality of meat, which is determined by various factors and can have potential conflicts between different quality dimensions. Outdoor access positively impacts image and nutritional properties, but also increases exposure risks to environmental contaminants and diseases.

ANIMAL (2022)

Article Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Integrity of the Intestinal Barrier: The Involvement of Epithelial Cells and Microbiota-A Mutual Relationship

Malgorzata Gierynska, Lidia Szulc-Dabrowska, Justyna Struzik, Matylda Barbara Mielcarska, Karolina Paulina Gregorczyk-Zboroch

Summary: This article discusses the importance of the gastrointestinal tract and the key mechanisms of communication between the gut microbiota and epithelial cells in maintaining intestinal homeostasis. The article emphasizes the role of the mucosal barrier and how intestinal epithelial cells maintain barrier integrity through mucus secretion, formation of intercellular junctions, and production of antimicrobial peptides. The article also discusses how imbalances in regulation can lead to barrier damage and dysbiosis, contributing to inflammatory and metabolic diseases.

ANIMALS (2022)

Review Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

A review on the use of agro-industrial CO-products in animals' diets

Alessandro Vastolo, Serena Calabro, Monica Isabella Cutrignelli

Summary: The use of agro-industrial co-products in animal nutrition can reduce environmental impact and feeding costs. Some co-products can affect fermentation parameters and intestinal environment, improving animal product quality. Fruits, vegetables, and oil extraction co-products are valuable sources of energy, fiber, and protein, benefiting gut microbiota and animal health.

ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE (2022)

Article Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science

Assessment of genetic diversity ofCervus albirostris(white-lipped deer) by microsatellite markers

Ruobing Han, Hongnan Zhao, Defa Li, Heping Li

Summary: This study analyzed the genetic diversity of the white-lipped deer population in Liaoyang, China and provided important information for its conservation and sustainable development.

ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY (2022)