期刊
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
卷 46, 期 -, 页码 244-260出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2015.02.011
关键词
High cycle fatigue; CoCr alloy; Crystal plasticity; Finite element
资金
- Irish Research Council [RS/2010/2392]
This paper presents a framework of experimental testing and crystal plasticity micro-mechanics for high cycle fatigue (HCF) of micro-scale L605 CoCr stent material. Micro-scale specimens, representative of stent struts, are manufactured via laser micro-machining and electro-polishing from biomedical grade CoCr alloy foil. Crystal plasticity models of the micro-specimens are developed using a length scale-dependent, strain-gradient constitutive model and a phenomenologicai (power-law) constitutive model, calibrated from monotonic and cyclic plasticity test data. Experimental microstructural characterisation of the grain morphology and precipitate distributions is used as input for the polycrystalline finite element (FE) morphologies. Two microstructure-sensitive fatigue indicator parameters are applied, using local and non-local (grain-averaged) implementations, for the phenomenological and length scale-dependent models, respectively, to predict fatigue crack initiation (FCI) in the HCF experiments. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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