4.7 Article

More about neutron-mirror neutron oscillation

期刊

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
卷 64, 期 3, 页码 421-431

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-1165-1

关键词

-

资金

  1. MIUR
  2. European FP6 Network UniverseNet [MRTN-CT-2006-035863]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

It was pointed out recently that oscillation of the neutron n into a mirror neutron n', a sterile twin of the neutron with exactly the same mass, could be a very fast process with baryon number violation, even faster than the neutron decay itself. This process is sensitive to magnetic fields and it could be observed by comparing the neutron loss rates in the UCN storage chambers for different magnetic backgrounds. We calculate the probability of the n-n' oscillation in the case when a mirror magnetic field B' is non-zero and show that in this case it can be suppressed or resonantly enhanced by applying the ordinary magnetic field B, depending on its strength and on its orientation with respect to B'. The recent experimental data, under this hypothesis, still allow for an n-n' oscillation time of order 1 s or even smaller. Moreover, they indicate that the neutron losses are sensitive to the orientation of the magnetic field. If these hints will be confirmed in future experiments, this would point to the presence of a mirror magnetic field on the Earth of the order of 0.1 G, or some equivalent spin-dependent force of other origin that makes a difference between the neutron and mirror neutron states.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.7
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

暂无数据
暂无数据