4.4 Article

Nucleon axial and pseudoscalar form factors from the covariant Faddeev equation

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EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
卷 48, 期 1, 页码 -

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2012-12009-6

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  1. Austrian Science Fund FWF [J3039]
  2. Helmholtz International Center for FAIR of the State of Hesse
  3. Helmholtz Young Investigator Group [VH-NG-332]
  4. Austrian Science Fund (FWF) [J3039] Funding Source: Austrian Science Fund (FWF)

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We compute the axial and pseudoscalar form factors of the nucleon in the Dyson-Schwinger approach. To this end, we solve a covariant three-body Faddeev equation for the nucleon wave function and determine the matrix elements of the axialvector and pseudoscalar isotriplet currents. Our only input is a well-established and phenomenologically successful ansatz for the non-perturbative quark-gluon interaction. As a consequence of the axial Ward-Takahashi identity that is respected at the quark level, the Goldberger-Treiman relation is reproduced for all current-quark masses. We discuss the timelike pole structure of the quark-antiquark vertices that enters the nucleon matrix elements and determines the momentum dependence of the form factors. Our result for the axial charge underestimates the experimental value by 20-25% which might be a signal of missing pion-cloud contributions. The axial and pseudoscalar form factors agree with phenomenological and lattice data in the momentum range above Q(2) similar to 1 ... 2 GeV2.

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