4.6 Article

Correlation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid induced seizures and changes in striatal neurotransmitters monitored by microdialysis

期刊

出版社

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2013.11.019

关键词

Status epilepticus steady-state chemical model; Microdialysis sampling; 3-Mercaptopropionic acid; Catecholamines; Neurotransmitter amino acids

资金

  1. NIH [R01 HL069014]
  2. Alliance for Epilepsy Research (Kansas City, Kansas)

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Objectives: The goal of this study was to use a status epilepticus steady-state chemical model in rats using the convulsant, 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MPA), and to compare the changes in striatal neurotransmission on a slow (5 mm) and fast (60 s) timescale. In vivo microdialysis was combined with electrophysiological methods in order to provide a complete evaluation of the dynamics of the results obtained. Objective: To compare the effects of a steady-state chemical model pof status epilepticus on striatal amino-acid and amine neurotransmitters contents, as measured via in vivo microdialysis combined with electrophysiological methods. Measurements were performed on samples collected every 60 s and every 5 min. Fast (60 s) and slow (5 min) sampling timescales were selected, to gain more insight into the dynamics of GABA synthesis inhibition and of its effects on other neurotransmitters and on cortical electrical activity. Methods: 3-MPA was administered in the form of an intra-venous load (60 mg/

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