期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
卷 33, 期 11, 页码 1991-2002出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07715.x
关键词
accumulator models; decision making; frontal eye field; saccade target selection; visuomotor transformation
资金
- Air Force Office of Scientific Research [FA9550-07-1-0192]
- National Institutes of Health [RO1-EY008890, F32-EY019851, P30-EY008126, P30-HD015052]
- Temporal Dynamics of Learning Center [SBE-0542013]
- NSF Science of Learning Center
- James S. McDonnell Foundation
- Robin and Richard Patton through the E. Bronson Ingram Chair in Neuroscience
We review a new computational model developed to understand how evidence about stimulus salience in visual search is translated into a saccade command. The model uses the activity of visually responsive neurons in the frontal eye field as evidence for stimulus salience that is accumulated in a network of stochastic accumulators to produce accurate and timely saccades. We discovered that only when the input to the accumulation process was gated could the model account for the variability in search performance and predict the dynamics of movement neuron discharge rates. This union of cognitive modeling and neurophysiology indicates how the visual-motor transformation can occur, and provides a concrete mapping between neuron function and specific cognitive processes.
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