期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 -, 期 15, 页码 2422-2432出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201100012
关键词
Lead sulfide; Quantum dots; Synthesis design; Fluorescence
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [30800257, 30970776, 31050110123, 81071194]
Colloidal PbS quantum dots (QDs) with tunable photoemission throughout the near-infrared (NIR) region (ca. 750-1000 nm) were synthesized by a two-phase approach. Here, oil-soluble lead oleate formed by a reaction of lead acetate and oleic acid (OA, the capping agent) in n-decane at 130 degrees C was used as lead precursor, and water-soluble Na2S, thioacetamide (TAA), and thiourea, each having a different reactivity, were used as sulfur sources. When an n-decane solution of lead precursor and an aqueous solution of sulfur precursor were mixed at the appointed temperature, oil-soluble, near-infrared-emitting PbS QDs were achieved. In this study, we investigated the influence of the reactivity of water-soluble sulfur sources on the synthesis of PbS QDs. The morphology and crystal structure of the as-prepared PbS QDs were characterized by (high-resolution) transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), and X-ray diffraction (XRD).
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