期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 -, 期 19, 页码 3022-3028出版社
WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201000230
关键词
Actinides; Lanthanides; Fluorescence spectroscopy; Thermodynamics; Partitioning
资金
- Commission of the European Community [FP7-CT-2007-211267]
- Energie Baden-Wtirttemberg (EnBW)
The complexation of Cm-III and Eu-III with 2,6-bis(5,6-dipropyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)pyridine (nPr-BTP) in water/methanol solution is studied. 1:3 complexes [M(nPr-BTP)(3)](3+) form from the solvated metal ions upon addition of ligand. The conditional stability constants are log K-Cm(III) = 14.4 and log K-Eu(III) = 11.9. For both metal ions the complexation reaction is both enthalpy and entropy driven. Delta H-CmIII is 10.1 kJ/mol more negative than Delta H-EuIII, whereas the entropy difference is small. The difference in Delta G between the formation of the Cm-III and Eu-III complexes is in good agreement with nPr-BTP's selectivity in liquid-liquid extraction.
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