期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
卷 20, 期 3, 页码 1239-1260出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-012-1415-x
关键词
Nanotechnology; Nanoscale material; Nanoparticles; Water purification; Water remediation; Toxicity
资金
- Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT)
- FSE
- POPH
- Aveiro University Research Institute/Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM)
- [SFRH/BD/74410/2010]
- [SFRH/BPD/45156/2008]
- Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [SFRH/BPD/45156/2008] Funding Source: FCT
Water scarcity is being recognized as a present and future threat to human activity and as a consequence water purification technologies are gaining major attention worldwide. Nanotechnology has many successful applications in different fields but recently its application for water and wastewater treatment has emerged as a fast-developing, promising area. This review highlights the recent advances on the development of nanoscale materials and processes for treatment of surface water, groundwater and industrial wastewater that are contaminated by toxic metals, organic and inorganic compounds, bacteria and viruses. In addition, the toxic potential of engineered nanomaterials for human health and the environment will also be discussed.
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