期刊
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
卷 18, 期 9, 页码 1617-1622出版社
SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-011-0526-0
关键词
Oil well-derived drilling waste (DW); Shale brick; Sintering temperature; Physico-mechanical property; Leachability
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51002110]
- Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2011BAJ04B01]
Introduction The influence of sintering temperature on the physico-mechanical characteristics (such as water absorption, apparent porosity, bulk density, weight loss on ignition, firing shrinkage, and compressive strength), leachability, and microstructure of shale brick containing oil well-derived drilling waste (DW) was investigated. Methods The experiments were conducted at a temperature ranging from 950 degrees C to 1,050 degrees C with 30% DW addition. Results The results indicate that increasing the sintering temperature decreases the water absorption and apparent porosity and increases the shrinkage, density, and compressive strength of sintered specimens. Moreover, the physico-mechanical properties of samples sintered at 1,050 degrees C meet the requirements of the MU20 according to GB/T 5101-2003 (in China). The heavy metal concentrations of the leachate are much lower than the current regulatory limits according to GB16889-2008. Conclusion The results from XRD and SEM show that increasing sintering temperature results in an increase of the high temperature liquid phase, which may have a significant effect on the densification process of the samples.
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