期刊
ENGINEERING IN LIFE SCIENCES
卷 14, 期 6, 页码 581-591出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/elsc.201400139
关键词
Algae; Bioactive compounds; Biomass pretreatment methods; Extraction methods; Solvent free
资金
- National Science Centre in Poland [2012/05/D/ST5/03379]
- National Centre for Research and Development in Poland [PBS/1/A1/2/2012]
A number of studies on the development of a variety of extraction techniques to produce algal extracts have been reported. At present, attention is paid to the production of algal extracts without resorting to toxic organic solvents or aggressive extraction conditions that could deteriorate biologically active compounds found in algal cells. In this review, we present a critical overview of novel techniques to extract biologically active compounds from algae without their degradation. We compare the advantages and disadvantages of classic and novel extraction techniques such as supercritical fluid extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, ultrasound-assisted extraction, enzyme-assisted extraction, pressurized liquid extraction. Additionally, we review the different biomass pretreatment methods. Products derived from algae are safe to plants, animals, and human. Therefore, they can be used in modern agriculture (biostimulants, bioregulators, feed additives) and in food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries.
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