期刊
ENERGY POLICY
卷 63, 期 -, 页码 1169-1181出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.08.062
关键词
Embodied energy account; Multi-regional input-output modeling; Interregional trade in China
资金
- Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China [20120023120002]
- Ministry of Education of China [12YJC790255]
- Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining Technology [SKLCRSM11KFA04]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [L1222016]
To systematically reveal how domestic trade impacts on China's regional energy uses, an interprovincial input-output modeling is carried out to address demand-derived energy requirements for the regional economies in 2007 based on the recently available data. Both the energy uses embodied in final demand and interregional trade are investigated from the regional and sectoral insights. Significant net transfers of embodied energy flows are identified from the central and western areas to the eastern area via interregional trade. Shanxi is the largest energy producer and interregional embodied energy deficit receiver, in contrast to Guangdong as the largest energy user and surplus receiver. By considering the impacts of interregional trade, the energy uses of most eastern regions increase remarkably. For instance, Shanghai, Hainan, Zhejiang, Beijing, Jiangsu and Guangdong have their embodied energy requirements 87.49, 19.97, 13.64, 12.60, 6.46 and 6.38 times of their direct energy inputs, respectively. In contrast, the embodied energy uses of some central and western regions such as Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Xinjiang, Shaanxi and Guizhou decrease largely. The results help understand the hidden network linkages of interregional embodied energy flows and provide critical insight to amend China's current end-reduction-oriented energy policies by addressing the problem of regional responsibility transfer. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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