期刊
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
卷 7, 期 8, 页码 2518-2534出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c4ee00673a
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资金
- NTU start-up grant [M4080514, M4081293]
- SPMS collaborative Research Award [M4080536]
- Ministry of Education AcRF [MOE2013-T2-1-081]
- Singapore National Research Foundation (NRF) through the Competitive Research Program [NRF-CRP4-2008-03]
- Singapore NRF through the Singapore-Berkeley Research Initiative for Sustainable Energy (SinBeRISE) CREATE Programme
Solution-processed organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells are hailed as the recent major breakthrough in low-cost photovoltaics. Power conversion efficiencies approaching those of crystalline Si solar cells (exceeding 15%) have been reported. Remarkably, such phenomenal performances were achieved in a matter of 5 years - up from similar to 3.8% back in 2009. Since then, the field has expanded exponentially. In this perspective, we review the basic working mechanisms of perovskite solar cells in relation to their intrinsic properties and fundamental photophysics. The current state-of-the-art and the open questions in this maturing field are also highlighted.
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