期刊
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
卷 48, 期 8, 页码 -出版社
IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/48/8/085001
关键词
FePt; FePtCu; rapid thermal processing; texture; L1(0) phase; pulsed laser deposition
资金
- Baden-Wurttemberg Stiftung
We study the technologically important (0 0 1)-texture formation in 10 nm thick (Fe0.9Cu0.1)(52)Pt-48 and, as reference, Fe49Pt51 alloy films. The samples are grown on SiO2(200 nm)/Si(0 0 1) substrates at ambient temperature by pulsed laser deposition. Subsequent rapid thermal processing (RTP) at 650 degrees C for various time steps drives the initially nanocrystalline and chemically disordered films into the tetragonal L1(0) phase accompanied by a strong (0 0 1)-texture leading to perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The fundamental role of the chemical order during short-time annealing as an additional source of strain in the films is experimentally addressed. The structural and magnetic results indicate selective grain growth leading to the (0 0 1)-texture. Strongly prolonged annealing, however, leads to a reorientation of grains towards the (1 1 1)-texture pointing to the increasing importance of surface energies when the initial strain has released.
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