期刊
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
卷 56, 期 4, 页码 1701-1710出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2010.08.042
关键词
Intergranular corrosion; Stainless steel; Stabilizer effect; Segregation; Chromium
Number of different sets of stabilized both ferritic and austenitic stainless steels with various alloying elements were evaluated to verify new findings on the intergranular corrosion mechanism. The intergranular segregation and precipitation were analyzed by using a transmission electron microscopy with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and a laser assisted three-dimensional atom probe. On the basis of the current result, it is newly proposed that the intergranular corrosion occurring in the stabilized both ferritic and austenitic stainless steels is induced by Cr-depletion due to segregation of un-reacted Cr atoms around carbides of stabilizer elements (Ti or Nb) along the grain boundary, but not due to formation of Cr-carbide. A prevention method for this type of intergranular corrosion is also suggested after critical evaluation on the effect of Cr, C. and Ni. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据