期刊
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
卷 11, 期 6, 页码 1183-1186出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.elecom.2009.03.044
关键词
Lithium ion batteries; LiFe1/3Mn1/3Co1/3PO4/C; Sol-gel method; Core-shell
资金
- Delta Environmental & Education Foundation (DEEF)
LiFe1/3Mn1/3Co1/3PO4/C solid solution was prepared via a poly(ethylene glycol) assisted sol-gel method and exploited as cathode materials for lithium ion batteries. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that LiFe1/3Mn1/3Co1/3PO4/C is crystallized in an orthorhombic structure. The scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy show that the particles are about 200 nm with a uniform carbon coating of about 8 nm in thickness to form a core-shell nanostructure. During charge-discharge cycles, LiFe1/3Mn1/3Co1/3PO4/C presented three plateaus corresponding to Fe3+/Fe2+, Mn3+/Mn2+ and Co3+/Co2+ redox couples, and a discharge capacity of 150.8 mAh g(-1) in the first cycle, remaining 121.2 mAh g(-1) after 30 cycles. Core-shell structure can optimize the performances of polyoxoanionic materials for lithium ion batteries. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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