4.6 Article

Random matrix ensembles for PT-symmetric systems

出版社

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1751-8113/48/38/38FT02

关键词

random matrix theory; PT-symmetry; quantum mechanics

资金

  1. Imperial College JRF scheme
  2. L'Oreal UNESCO Women in Science Fellowship
  3. Royal Society
  4. EPSRC DTA grant
  5. Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [1648128] Funding Source: researchfish

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Recently much effort has been made towards the introduction of non-Hermitian random matrix models respecting PT-symmetry. Here we show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between complex PT-symmetric matrices and split-complex and split-quaternionic versions of Hermitian matrices. We introduce two new random matrix ensembles of (a) Gaussian split-complex Hermitian; and (b) Gaussian split-quaternionic Hermitian matrices, of arbitrary sizes. We conjecture that these ensembles represent universality classes for PT-symmetric matrices. For the case of 2 x 2 matrices we derive analytic expressions for the joint probability distributions of the eigenvalues, the one-level densities and the level spacings in the case of real eigenvalues.

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