期刊
EARTH PLANETS AND SPACE
卷 65, 期 11, 页码 1355-1362出版社
TERRA SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO
DOI: 10.5047/eps.2013.07.011
关键词
Magnetic survey satellites; geomagnetic observatory data
资金
- Centre de Recherche en Astronomie Astrophysique et Geophysique, ALGERIA
- Servicio Meteorologico Nacional, ARGENTINA
- Universidad Nacional de la Plata, ARGENTINA
- Geoscience Australia, AUSTRALIA
- Zentralanstalt fur Meteorologie und Geodynamik, AUSTRIA
- Institut Royal Meteorologique de Belgique, BELGIUM
- CNPq-Observatorio Nacional, BRAZIL
- Academy of Sciences, BULGARIA
- Geological Survey of Canada, CANADA
- Academy of Sciences, CHINA
- Seismological Bureau, CHINA
- Directorate General of Telecommunications, CHINA (Taiwan)
- Instituto Geografico Agustin Codazzi, COLOMBIA
- Academy of Sciences, CZECH REPUBLIC
- Technical University of Denmark, DENMARK
- Addis Ababa University, ETHIOPIA
- Finnish Meteorological Institute, FINLAND
- Sodankyla Geophysical Observatory, FINLAND
- Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, FRANCE
- Ecole et Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre, FRANCE
- Institut Francais de Recherche Scientifique pour le Developpement, FRANCE
- Academy of Sciences, GEORGIA
- Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, GERMANY
- Alfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, GERMANY
- GeoForschungsZentrum Helmholtz Zentrum in Potsdam, GERMANY
- University of Karlsruhe GERMANY
- University of Stuttgart, GERMANY
- Institute of Geology and Mineral Exploration, GREECE
- Academy of Sciences, HUNGARY
- Eotvos Lorand Geophysical Institute of Hungary, HUNGARY
- University of Iceland, ICELAND
- Indian Institute of Geomagnetism, INDIA
- Meteorological and Geophysical Agency, INDONESIA
- Irish Meteorological Service, IRELAND
- Survey of Israel, ISRAEL
- Instituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, ITALY
- Japan Coast Guard, JAPAN
- Japan Meteorological Agency, JAPAN
- Geographical Survey Institute, JAPAN
- Institute of the Ionosphere, KAZAKHSTAN
- National Centre for Geophysical Research, LEBANON
- Universite d'Antananarivo, MADAGASCAR
- Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, MEXICO
- Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences, NEW ZEALAND
- University of Tromso, NORWAY
- Instituto Geofisico del Peru, PERU
- Academy of Sciences, POLAND
- Instituto Nacional de Geologia, REPUBLICA DE MOCAMBIQUE
- Geological Survey of Romania, ROMANIA
- Academy of Sciences, RUSSIA
- Institute of Solar-Terrestrial Physics, RUSSIA
- Dept. of Agriculture, Forestry, Fisheries and Meteorology, SAMOA
- Geomagnetic College Grocka, SERBIA
- Geomagnetic College Grocka, MONTENEGRO
- Slovenska Akademia Vied, SLOVAKIA
- National Research Foundation, SOUTH AFRICA
- Observatori de l'Ebre, SPAIN
- Real Instituto y Observatorio de la Armada, SPAIN
- Instituto Geografico Nacional, SPAIN
- Sveriges Geologiska Undersokning, SWEDEN
- Swedish Institute of Space Physics, SWEDEN
- Earthquake Research Institute, TURKEY
- US Geological Survey, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
- British Geological Survey, UNITED KINGDOM
- Academy of Sciences, UKRAINE
- Ukrainian Antarctic Center, UKRAINE
- National Centre for Science and Technology, VIETNAM
- Halliburton, BP and Sable Offshore Energy
- NERC [bgs05003] Funding Source: UKRI
- Natural Environment Research Council [bgs05003] Funding Source: researchfish
The ESA Swarm mission to identify and measure very accurately the different magnetic signals that arise in the Earth's core, mantle, crust, oceans, ionosphere and magnetosphere, which together form the magnetic field around the Earth, has increased interest in magnetic data collected on the surface of the Earth at observatories. The scientific use of Swarm data and Swarm-derived products is greatly enhanced by combination with observatory data and indices. As part of the Swarm Level-2 data activities plans are in place to distribute such ground-based data along with the Swarm data as auxiliary data products. We describe here the preparation of the data set of ground observatory hourly mean values, including procedures to check and select observatory data spanning the modern magnetic survey satellite era. We discuss other possible combined uses of satellite and observatory data, in particular those that may use higher cadence 1-second and 1-minute data from observatories.
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