期刊
DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROBIOLOGY
卷 71, 期 11, 页码 1102-1130出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/dneu.20935
关键词
extracellular matrix; axonal growth; synapse formation; neural stem cells; Drosophila
资金
- NIH R01 [GM54544, MH07504, MH084989]
- Swedish Research Council
- BBSRC [BB/I002448/1]
- Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [BB/I002448/1] Funding Source: researchfish
- BBSRC [BB/I002448/1] Funding Source: UKRI
Extracellular matrix (ECM) and matrix receptors are intimately involved in most biological processes. The ECM plays fundamental developmental and physiological roles in health and disease, including processes underlying the development, maintenance, and regeneration of the nervous system. To understand the principles of ECM-mediated functions in the nervous system, genetic model organisms like Drosophila provide simple, malleable, and powerful experimental platforms. This article provides an overview of ECM proteins and receptors in Drosophila. It then focuses on their roles during three progressive phases of neural development: (1) neural progenitor proliferation, (2) axonal growth and pathfinding, and (3) synapse formation and function. Each section highlights known ECM and ECM-receptor components and recent studies done in mutant conditions to reveal their in vivo functions, all illustrating the enormous opportunities provided when merging work on the nervous system with systematic research into ECM-related gene functions. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Develop Neurobiol 71: 1102-1130, 2011
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