期刊
DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY
卷 27, 期 4, 页码 390-403出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/da.20639
关键词
social anxiety disorder; social phobia; epidemiology; subtype
资金
- Japan Ministry of Health. Labour and Welfare [H14 - TOKUBETSU -026, H16-KOKOR0-013]
- Lebanese Ministry of Public Health
- WHO (Lebanon)
- Fogarty International
- Act for Lebanon
- Janssen Cilag
- Eli Lilly
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Roche: Novartis
- National Institute of Psychiatry Ramon de la Fuente [4280]
- National Council on Science and Technology [CONACyT-G30544-H]
- New Zealand Ministry of Health
- Alcohol Advisory Council
- Health Research Council
- WHO (Geneva)
- WHO (Nigeria)
- Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria
- Ministry of Public Health (former Ministry of Health)
- US National Institute of Mental Health [R01-MH059575]
- National Institute of Drug
- South African Department of Health
- FOGARTY INTERNATIONAL CENTER [R03TW006481] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH [R13MH066849, R01MH070884, R01MH061905, R01MH059575, R01MH069864, U01MH060220] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
- NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE [R01DA016558] Funding Source: NIH RePORTER
SAD and numerous outcomes (age-of-onset, persistence, severity, comorbidity, treatment) were examined. Additional analyses examined associations with number of performance fears Versus number of interactional fears. Results: Lifetime social fears are quite common in both developed (15.9%) and developing (14.3%) countries, but lifetime SAD is much more common in the former (6.1%) than latter (2.1%) countries. Among those with SAD, persistence, severity, comorbidity, and treatment have dose response relationships with number of social fears, with no clear nonlinearity in relationships that would support a distinction between generalized and non-generalized SAD. The distinction between performance fears and interactional fears is generally not important in predicting these same outcomes. Conclusion: No evidence is found to support subtyping SAD on the basis of either number of social fears or number of performance fears versus number of interactional fears. Depression and Anxiety 27:390-403, 2010. (C) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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