期刊
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
卷 41, 期 43, 页码 13388-13394出版社
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/c2dt31510f
关键词
-
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21207135, 21207136, 21071107, 20971126, 21071147]
- Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2011CB933700]
Mesoporous Al2O3 was intercalated into an expanded graphite (EG) interlayer to prepare mesoporous Al2O3/EG composites. The basal spacing of mesoporous Al2O3/EG composites was enlarged as compared to raw graphite from the X-ray diffraction analysis. The massive surface functional groups and wedge-shaped pores were observed in terms of potentiometric acid-base titration analysis and scanning electron microscope, respectively. The pH-dependent adsorption of Eu(III) on mesoporous Al2O3/EG composites was evidently independent of ionic strength. The maximum adsorption capacity of Eu(III) on mesoporous Al2O3/EG composites at pH 6.0 and T = 293 K was calculated to be 5.14 mg g(-1). Desorption kinetics and cyclic operation results showed that mesoporous Al2O3/EG composites presented high hydrothermal stability in aqueous solution. The thermodynamic parameters suggested that Eu(III) adsorption on mesoporous Al2O3/EG composites is an endothermic and a spontaneous process. The decrease of Eu-O bond distance with the increasing pH demonstrated that the adsorption mechanism between Eu(III) and mesoporous Al2O3/EG composites would shift from outer-sphere surface complexation to inner-sphere surface complexation in terms of extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy analysis.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据