期刊
CURRENT GENETICS
卷 56, 期 3, 页码 265-274出版社
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00294-010-0298-y
关键词
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Copper; Fenpropimorph; Oxidative stress; Paraquat; Superoxide dismutase
资金
- Consejeria de Innovacion, Ciencia y Empresa of the Junta de Andalucia, Spain [P06-CVI-02263]
- European Community [MEST-CT-2004-514213]
- bilateral project Italy-Spain [HI2007-0229]
To gain further insights into the mechanisms of redox homeostasis in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, we characterized a Glomus intraradices gene (GintSOD1) showing high similarity to previously described genes encoding CuZn superoxide dismutases (SODs). The GintSOD1 gene consists of an open reading frame of 471 bp, predicted to encode a protein of 157 amino acids with an estimated molecular mass of 16.3 kDa. Functional complementation assays in a CuZnSOD-defective yeast mutant showed that GintSOD1 protects the yeast cells from oxygen toxicity and that it, therefore, encodes a protein that scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS). GintSOD1 transcripts differentially accumulate during the fungal life cycle, reaching the highest expression levels in the intraradical mycelium. GintSOD1 expression is induced by the well known ROS-inducing agents paraquat and copper, and also by fenpropimorph, a sterol biosynthesis inhibitor (SBI) fungicide. These results suggest that GintSOD1 is involved in the detoxification of ROS generated from metabolic processes and by external agents. In particular, our data indicate that the antifungal effects of fenpropimorph might not be only due to the interference with sterol metabolism but also to the perturbation of other biological processes and that ROS production and scavenging systems are involved in the response to SBI fungicides.
作者
我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。
推荐
暂无数据