期刊
JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY
卷 287, 期 -, 页码 29-30出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2015.08.003
关键词
Neuromyelitis optica; NMO; G-CSF; Agranulocytosis; Rituximab; Neutropenia
资金
- NINDS NIH HHS [K08 NS078555] Funding Source: Medline
Neuromyelitis optica is a severe autoimmune condition affecting the central nervous system characterized by a relapsing disease course. Rituximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody against the protein CD20, and is one of the most utilized medications for management of this disease. A known complication of rituximab use is neutropenia. We report on two patients who developed symptomatic early-onset rituximab-induced agranulocytosis who safely received granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Neutrophil counts recovered quickly and both patients continue to receive rituximab without further incident. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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