期刊
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
卷 52, 期 1-3, 页码 123-141出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2010.498065
关键词
starch; ultra high pressure (UHP); UHP-assisted chemical derivatization; acid-hydrolysis; cross-linking; acetylation; hydroxypropylation
资金
- Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea [20070401-034-016-007-01]
Ultra high pressure (UHP) processing is an attractive non-thermal technique for food treatment and preservation at room temperature, with the potential to achieve interesting functional effects. The majority of UHP process applications in food systems have focused on shelf-life extension associated with non-thermal sterilization and a reduction or increase in enzymatic activity Only a few studies have investigated modifications of structural characteristics and/or protein functionalities. Despite the rapid expansion of UHP applications in food systems, limited information is available on the effects of UHP on the structural and physicochemical properties of starch and/or its chemical derivatives included in most processed foods as major ingredients or minor additives. Starch and its chemical derivatives are responsible for textural and physical properties of food systems, impacting their end-use quality and/or shelf-life. This article reviews UHP processes for native (unmodified) starch granules and their effects on the physicochemical properties of UHP-treated starch. Furthermore, functional roles of UHP in acid-hydrolysis, hydroxypropylation, acetylation, and cross-linking reactions of starch granules, as well as the physicochemical properties of UHP-assisted starch chemical derivatives, are discussed.
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