期刊
CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
卷 38, 期 8, 页码 S269-S281出版社
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181e6a058
关键词
human factors engineering; infection prevention and control; delayed feedback; usability; hospital-acquired infections; simulation; hand hygiene; checklist; RCA; central catheter-associated bloodstream infection
Human factors engineering is a discipline that studies the capabilities and limitations of humans and the design of devices and systems for improved performance. The principles of human factors engineering can be applied to infection prevention and control to study the interaction between the healthcare worker and the system that he or she is working with, including the use of devices, the built environment, and the demands and complexities of patient care. Some key challenges in infection prevention, such as delayed feedback to healthcare workers, high cognitive workload, and poor ergonomic design, are explained, as is how human factors engineering can be used for improvement and increased compliance with practices to prevent hospital-acquired infections. (Crit Care Med 2010; 38[ Suppl.]:S269-S281)
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