期刊
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
卷 69, 期 5, 页码 627-632出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.12.008
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Nanocomposite; Thermal properties; DSC; SEM
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation, China [20504004, 20774013]
- New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-06-0101]
- Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT0706]
- Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education [XK 100100640]
Biodegradable Poly(L-lactide) (PLLA)/carboxyl-functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (f-MWNTS) nanocomposites were prepared via solution blending. Scanning electron microscopy observations reveal a fine dispersion of f-MWNTs in the PLLA matrix. The presence of f-MWNTs enhances the crystallization of PLLA in the nanocomposites compared with that of neat PLLA; moreover, the overall crystallization rate of PLLA increases with increasing the f-MWNTs content in the PLLA matrix. The incorporation of f-MWNTs improves the storage modulus of the PLLA/f-MWNTs nanocomposites, with this effect being more pronounced at lower f-MWNTs content. The exciting aspect of this research is the enhanced hydrolytic degradation of PLLA after nanocomposites preparation with f-MWNTs, which may be of great interest for its wide practical application. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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