期刊
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
卷 57, 期 -, 页码 120-125出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.09.050
关键词
Hybrid; Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs); Wear
资金
- Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation [2122055]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [10972216, 51073169]
- National Basic Research Program of China [2010CB934500]
- Science and Technology Plan Projects of Jiaxing City Technology Bureau [2013AY11016]
- Scientific Research Projects of Zhejiang Province Education Department [Y201330172]
- Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
An investigation is conducted on the effect of the hybrid of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets on the tribological performance of epoxy composites at low GO weight fractions of 0.05-0.5 phr. The MWCNT amount is kept constant at 0.5 phr, which is typical for CNT/epoxy composites with enhanced mechanical properties. Friction and wear tests against smooth steel show that the introduction of 0.5 phr MWCNTs into the epoxy matrix increases the friction coefficient and decreases the specific wear rate. When testing the tribological performance of MWCNT/GO hybrids, it is shown that at a high GO amount of 0.5 phr, the friction coefficient is decreased below that of the neat matrix whereas the wear rate is increased above that of the neat matrix. At an optimal hybrid formulation, i.e., 0.5 phr MWCNTs and 0.1 phr GO, a further increase in the friction coefficient and a further reduction in the specific wear rate are observed. The specific wear rate is reduced by about 40% down to a factor of 11 relative to the neat epoxy when the GO content is 0.1 phr. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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