期刊
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 54, 期 21, 页码 6110-6150出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201411619
关键词
catenanes; interlocked molecules; links; supramolecular chemistry; template synthesis
资金
- EPSRC
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council [EP/H021620/2] Funding Source: researchfish
- EPSRC [EP/H021620/2] Funding Source: UKRI
Half a century after Schill and Luttringhaus carried out the first directed synthesis of a [2]catenane, a plethora of strategies now exist for the construction of molecular Hopf links (singly interlocked rings), the simplest type of catenane. The precision and effectiveness with which suitable templates and/or noncovalent interactions can arrange building blocks has also enabled the synthesis of intricate and often beautiful higher order interlocked systems, including Solomon links, Borromean rings, and a Star of David catenane. This Review outlines the diverse strategies that exist for synthesizing catenanes in the 21st century and examines their emerging applications and the challenges that still exist for the synthesis of more complex topologies.
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