4.7 Article

Racial Differences in Tuberculosis Infection in United States Communities: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study

期刊

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
卷 53, 期 3, 页码 291-294

出版社

OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1093/cid/cir378

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资金

  1. National Institutes of Health/National Center for Research Resources University of California San Francisco-Clinical Translational Science Institute [UL1 RR024131]
  2. National Institutes of Health through National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute [K23HL092629, F32HL094031]
  3. University of Alabama at Birmingham, Coordinating Center [N01-HC-95095]
  4. University of Alabama at Birmingham, Field Center [N01-HC-48047]
  5. University of Minnesota, Field Center and Diet Reading Center [N01-HC-48048]
  6. Northwestern University, Field Center [N01-HC-48049]
  7. Kaiser Foundation Research Institute [N01-HC-48050]
  8. University of California, Irvine, Echocardiography Reading Center [N01-HC-45134]
  9. Harbor-UCLA Research Education Institute, Computed Tomography Reading Center [N01-HC-05187]
  10. Wake Forest University [N01-HC-45205]
  11. New England Medical Center [N01-HC-45204]
  12. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases [AI034238]
  13. National Institutes of Health (NIH)
  14. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
  15. World Health Organization

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Previously reported associations between race/ethnicity and tuberculosis infection have lacked sufficient adjustment for socioeconomic factors. We analyzed race/ethnicity and self-reported tuberculosis infection data from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study, a well-characterized cohort of 5115 black and white participants, and found that after adjusting for sociodemographic and clinical factors, black participants were more likely to report tuberculosis infection and/or disease (odds ratio, 2.0; 95% confidence interval, 1.5-2.9).

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