期刊
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
卷 378, 期 -, 页码 143-151出版社
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2014.11.029
关键词
Electromagnetohydrodynamic flow; Joule heating; Velocity slip; Thermal radiation; Nusselt number
资金
- SERB, DST, Govt. of India, Delhi
- IMSc, Chennai
This paper presents a comprehensive theoretical study on heat transfer characteristics together with fully developed electromagnetohydrodynamic flow of blood through a capillary, having electrokinetic effects by considering the constant heat flux at the wall. The effect of thermal radiation and velocity slip condition have been taken into account. A rigorous mathematical model for describing Joule heating in electro-osmotic flow of blood including the Poisson-Boltzmann equation, the momentum equation and the energy equation is developed. The alterations in the thermal transport phenomenon, induced by the variation of imposed electromagnetic effects, are thoroughly explained through an elegant mathematical formalism. Results presented here pertain to the case where the height of the capillary is much greater than the thickness of electrical double layer comprising the stern and diffuse layers. The essential features of the electromagnetohydrodynamic flow of blood and associated heat transfer characteristics through capillary are clearly highlighted by the variations in the non-dimensional parameters for velocity profile. temperature profile and the Nusselt number. The study reveals that the temperature of blood can be controlled by regulating Joule heating parameter. (C) Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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