期刊
CHINESE PHYSICS B
卷 19, 期 5, 页码 -出版社
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/5/056402
关键词
pure iron; FeMnNi alloy; phase transition; spalling behaviour
资金
- National Science Foundations of China [10776032, 10902102]
- Science Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics [20060104, 2009B0201014]
This paper provides an investigation of the phase transition and spalling characteristic induced during shock loading and unloading in the pure iron and the FeMnNi alloy. The impact for the pure iron is symmetric and with the same-thickness for both the flyer and the target plate. It is found that an abnormal multiple spalling happens in the pure iron sample as the pressure exceeds the alpha - epsilon transition threshold of 13 GPa. In the symmetric and same-thickness impact and reverse impact experiments of the FeMnNi alloy, two abnormal tension regions occur when the pressure exceeds the alpha - epsilon transition threshold of 6.3 GPa, and the reverse phase transition epsilon - alpha begins below 4.2 GP. The experimental process is simulated successfully from the non-equilibrium mixture phase and Boettger's model. Such abnormal spalling phenomena are believed to relate to the shocked alpha - epsilon phase transition. The possible reasons for the abnormal multiple spalling, which occurs during the symmetric and same-thickness impact experiments of pure iron and FeMnNi alloy, are discussed.
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