期刊
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
卷 24, 期 63, 页码 16823-16832出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201803369
关键词
capacitive; microarray; omni-healable; pressure sensors; wearable electronics
资金
- R&D Funds for the basic Research Program of Shenzhen [JCYJ20160331191741738, JSGG20160229194437896]
- NSFC-Guangdong [U1601202]
- NSFC-Shenzhen Robot [U1613215]
- National Science and Technology Major Project [2017ZX02406, 2017ZX02519]
- National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Electronic Packaging Materials (Shenzhen Development and Reform Committee) [2017-934]
- Leading Scientific Research Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences [QYZDY-SSW-JSC010]
- National Key R&D Project from Minister of Science and Technology of China [2016YFA0202702]
- City University of Hong Kong [9667170]
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory [2014B030301014]
- Guangzhou industrial-academic-research cooperation program [201508010031]
Capacitive pressure sensors with high flexibility, sensitivity, and excellent healable properties are desirable for a wide variety of applications, such as e-skin. However, implementing these characteristics onto a device presently remains a great challenge. In this work, a flexible pressure sensor with high sensitivity and strong healable properties has been developed based on healable polyurethane (HPU), silver nanowires and graphene. The HPU-based microstructured capacitive pressure sensor exhibited a high sensitivity of 1.9 kPa(-1) (<3 kPa), a fast response time (<100 ms), low detection limit (10 Pa), and long-term durability (1000 cycles). Touch-finger and vocal-cord vibration detection have been demonstrated and exhibit a high sensitivity to both static and dynamic pressure. More notably, the entire pressure sensor including the dielectric layer and electrodes is omni-healable after complete separation. The prototype has experimentally shown tremendous potential for wearable, healable applications, such as healthcare monitoring and human-machine interfaces.
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